The name of the ion Al 3 + . Introduction: There are two types of monoatomic ions that contain single atom. One is cation like K 1+ and the other is an anion like O 2 - . There are the different processes of naming each cation as well as anion. Cations from the main group metals are typically named using the element name followed by the word ion. Cation formed by metals in other groups and at the bottom of the main group can have more than one positive charge. Anions from the main group metals are named using the root of element name followed by the ending –ide.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.16PP

a.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The name of the ion Al3+.

Introduction:

There are two types of monoatomic ions that contain single atom. One is cation like K1+ and the other is an anion like O2-. There are the different processes of naming each cation as well as anion.

Cations from the main group metals are typically named using the element name followed by the word ion. Cation formed by metals in other groups and at the bottom of the main group can have more than one positive charge.

Anions from the main group metals are named using the root of element name followed by the ending –ide.

b.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The name of the ion Br−.

Introduction:

There are two types of monoatomic ions that contain single atom. One is cation like K1+ and the other is an anion like O2-. There are the different processes of naming each cation as well as anion.

Cations from the main group metals are typically named using the element name followed by the word ion. Cation formed by metals in other groups and at the bottom of the main group can have more than one positive charge.

Anions from the main group metals are named using the root of element name followed by the ending –ide.

c.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The name of the ion Hg+.

Introduction:

There are two types of monoatomic ions that contain single atom. One is cation like K1+ and the other is an anion like O2-. There are the different processes of naming each cation as well as anion.

Cations from the main group metals are typically named using the element name followed by the word ion. Cation formed by metals in other groups and at the bottom of the main group can have more than one positive charge.

Anions from the main group metals are named using the root of element name followed by the ending –ide.

d.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The name of the ion N3−.

Introduction:

There are two types of monoatomic ions that contain single atom. One is cation like K1+ and the other is an anion like O2-. There are the different processes of naming each cation as well as anion.

Cations from the main group metals are typically named using the element name followed by the word ion. Cation formed by metals in other groups and at the bottom of the main group can have more than one positive charge.

Anions from the main group metals are named using the root of element name followed by the ending –ide.

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Use the element colors in Figure 2.3 (also shown on the inside back cover) and the information in Table 3.5to identify each of the following anions. Give the name and proper formula, including the charge.

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Ions Lithium Silver CHM 101 Chemical Nomenclature - Post Lab Question Carbonate Chromate Hydroxide Nitrate Phosphate Sulfate Perchlorate Li₂CO3 LiOH Copper (I) Magnesium Cobalt (III) Ammonium Calcium Aluminum Lead (II) Zinc Manganese (III) Barium Mercury (I) Iron (III) Lead (IV) Tin (II) Sodium Cesium Tin (IV)

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.16PP

a.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The name of the ion Al3+.

Introduction:

There are two types of monoatomic ions that contain single atom. One is cation like K1+ and the other is an anion like O2-. There are the different processes of naming each cation as well as anion.

Cations from the main group metals are typically named using the element name followed by the word ion. Cation formed by metals in other groups and at the bottom of the main group can have more than one positive charge.

Anions from the main group metals are named using the root of element name followed by the ending –ide.

b.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The name of the ion Br−.

Introduction:

There are two types of monoatomic ions that contain single atom. One is cation like K1+ and the other is an anion like O2-. There are the different processes of naming each cation as well as anion.

Cations from the main group metals are typically named using the element name followed by the word ion. Cation formed by metals in other groups and at the bottom of the main group can have more than one positive charge.

Anions from the main group metals are named using the root of element name followed by the ending –ide.

c.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The name of the ion Hg+.

Introduction:

There are two types of monoatomic ions that contain single atom. One is cation like K1+ and the other is an anion like O2-. There are the different processes of naming each cation as well as anion.

Cations from the main group metals are typically named using the element name followed by the word ion. Cation formed by metals in other groups and at the bottom of the main group can have more than one positive charge.

Anions from the main group metals are named using the root of element name followed by the ending –ide.

d.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The name of the ion N3−.

Introduction:

There are two types of monoatomic ions that contain single atom. One is cation like K1+ and the other is an anion like O2-. There are the different processes of naming each cation as well as anion.

Cations from the main group metals are typically named using the element name followed by the word ion. Cation formed by metals in other groups and at the bottom of the main group can have more than one positive charge.

Anions from the main group metals are named using the root of element name followed by the ending –ide.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.16PP

a.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The name of the ion Al3+.

Introduction:

There are two types of monoatomic ions that contain single atom. One is cation like K1+ and the other is an anion like O2-. There are the different processes of naming each cation as well as anion.

Cations from the main group metals are typically named using the element name followed by the word ion. Cation formed by metals in other groups and at the bottom of the main group can have more than one positive charge.

Anions from the main group metals are named using the root of element name followed by the ending –ide.

b.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The name of the ion Br−.

Introduction:

There are two types of monoatomic ions that contain single atom. One is cation like K1+ and the other is an anion like O2-. There are the different processes of naming each cation as well as anion.

Cations from the main group metals are typically named using the element name followed by the word ion. Cation formed by metals in other groups and at the bottom of the main group can have more than one positive charge.

Anions from the main group metals are named using the root of element name followed by the ending –ide.

c.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The name of the ion Hg+.

Introduction:

There are two types of monoatomic ions that contain single atom. One is cation like K1+ and the other is an anion like O2-. There are the different processes of naming each cation as well as anion.

Cations from the main group metals are typically named using the element name followed by the word ion. Cation formed by metals in other groups and at the bottom of the main group can have more than one positive charge.

Anions from the main group metals are named using the root of element name followed by the ending –ide.

d.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The name of the ion N3−.

Introduction:

There are two types of monoatomic ions that contain single atom. One is cation like K1+ and the other is an anion like O2-. There are the different processes of naming each cation as well as anion.

Cations from the main group metals are typically named using the element name followed by the word ion. Cation formed by metals in other groups and at the bottom of the main group can have more than one positive charge.

Anions from the main group metals are named using the root of element name followed by the ending –ide.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.16PP

a.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The name of the ion Al3+.

Introduction:

There are two types of monoatomic ions that contain single atom. One is cation like K1+ and the other is an anion like O2-. There are the different processes of naming each cation as well as anion.

Cations from the main group metals are typically named using the element name followed by the word ion. Cation formed by metals in other groups and at the bottom of the main group can have more than one positive charge.

Anions from the main group metals are named using the root of element name followed by the ending –ide.

b.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The name of the ion Br−.

Introduction:

There are two types of monoatomic ions that contain single atom. One is cation like K1+ and the other is an anion like O2-. There are the different processes of naming each cation as well as anion.

Cations from the main group metals are typically named using the element name followed by the word ion. Cation formed by metals in other groups and at the bottom of the main group can have more than one positive charge.

Anions from the main group metals are named using the root of element name followed by the ending –ide.

c.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The name of the ion Hg+.

Introduction:

There are two types of monoatomic ions that contain single atom. One is cation like K1+ and the other is an anion like O2-. There are the different processes of naming each cation as well as anion.

Cations from the main group metals are typically named using the element name followed by the word ion. Cation formed by metals in other groups and at the bottom of the main group can have more than one positive charge.

Anions from the main group metals are named using the root of element name followed by the ending –ide.

d.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The name of the ion N3−.

Introduction:

There are two types of monoatomic ions that contain single atom. One is cation like K1+ and the other is an anion like O2-. There are the different processes of naming each cation as well as anion.

Cations from the main group metals are typically named using the element name followed by the word ion. Cation formed by metals in other groups and at the bottom of the main group can have more than one positive charge.

Anions from the main group metals are named using the root of element name followed by the ending –ide.

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Answer 5

Chapter 3, Problem 3.16PP

a.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The name of the ion Al3+.

Introduction:

There are two types of monoatomic ions that contain single atom. One is cation like K1+ and the other is an anion like O2-. There are the different processes of naming each cation as well as anion.

Cations from the main group metals are typically named using the element name followed by the word ion. Cation formed by metals in other groups and at the bottom of the main group can have more than one positive charge.

Anions from the main group metals are named using the root of element name followed by the ending –ide.

b.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The name of the ion Br−.

Introduction:

There are two types of monoatomic ions that contain single atom. One is cation like K1+ and the other is an anion like O2-. There are the different processes of naming each cation as well as anion.

Cations from the main group metals are typically named using the element name followed by the word ion. Cation formed by metals in other groups and at the bottom of the main group can have more than one positive charge.

Anions from the main group metals are named using the root of element name followed by the ending –ide.

c.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The name of the ion Hg+.

Introduction:

There are two types of monoatomic ions that contain single atom. One is cation like K1+ and the other is an anion like O2-. There are the different processes of naming each cation as well as anion.

Cations from the main group metals are typically named using the element name followed by the word ion. Cation formed by metals in other groups and at the bottom of the main group can have more than one positive charge.

Anions from the main group metals are named using the root of element name followed by the ending –ide.

d.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The name of the ion N3−.

Introduction:

There are two types of monoatomic ions that contain single atom. One is cation like K1+ and the other is an anion like O2-. There are the different processes of naming each cation as well as anion.

Cations from the main group metals are typically named using the element name followed by the word ion. Cation formed by metals in other groups and at the bottom of the main group can have more than one positive charge.

Anions from the main group metals are named using the root of element name followed by the ending –ide.

Answer 6

Chapter 3, Problem 3.16PP

a.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The name of the ion Al3+.

Introduction:

There are two types of monoatomic ions that contain single atom. One is cation like K1+ and the other is an anion like O2-. There are the different processes of naming each cation as well as anion.

Cations from the main group metals are typically named using the element name followed by the word ion. Cation formed by metals in other groups and at the bottom of the main group can have more than one positive charge.

Anions from the main group metals are named using the root of element name followed by the ending –ide.

Answer 7

Chapter 3, Problem 3.16PP

a.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The name of the ion Al3+.

Introduction:

There are two types of monoatomic ions that contain single atom. One is cation like K1+ and the other is an anion like O2-. There are the different processes of naming each cation as well as anion.

Cations from the main group metals are typically named using the element name followed by the word ion. Cation formed by metals in other groups and at the bottom of the main group can have more than one positive charge.

Anions from the main group metals are named using the root of element name followed by the ending –ide.

Answer 8

b.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The name of the ion Br−.

Introduction:

There are two types of monoatomic ions that contain single atom. One is cation like K1+ and the other is an anion like O2-. There are the different processes of naming each cation as well as anion.

Cations from the main group metals are typically named using the element name followed by the word ion. Cation formed by metals in other groups and at the bottom of the main group can have more than one positive charge.

Anions from the main group metals are named using the root of element name followed by the ending –ide.

Answer 9

b.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The name of the ion Br−.

Introduction:

There are two types of monoatomic ions that contain single atom. One is cation like K1+ and the other is an anion like O2-. There are the different processes of naming each cation as well as anion.

Cations from the main group metals are typically named using the element name followed by the word ion. Cation formed by metals in other groups and at the bottom of the main group can have more than one positive charge.

Anions from the main group metals are named using the root of element name followed by the ending –ide.

Answer 10

c.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The name of the ion Hg+.

Introduction:

There are two types of monoatomic ions that contain single atom. One is cation like K1+ and the other is an anion like O2-. There are the different processes of naming each cation as well as anion.

Cations from the main group metals are typically named using the element name followed by the word ion. Cation formed by metals in other groups and at the bottom of the main group can have more than one positive charge.

Anions from the main group metals are named using the root of element name followed by the ending –ide.

Answer 11

c.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The name of the ion Hg+.

Introduction:

There are two types of monoatomic ions that contain single atom. One is cation like K1+ and the other is an anion like O2-. There are the different processes of naming each cation as well as anion.

Cations from the main group metals are typically named using the element name followed by the word ion. Cation formed by metals in other groups and at the bottom of the main group can have more than one positive charge.

Anions from the main group metals are named using the root of element name followed by the ending –ide.

Answer 12

d.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The name of the ion N3−.

Introduction:

There are two types of monoatomic ions that contain single atom. One is cation like K1+ and the other is an anion like O2-. There are the different processes of naming each cation as well as anion.

Cations from the main group metals are typically named using the element name followed by the word ion. Cation formed by metals in other groups and at the bottom of the main group can have more than one positive charge.

Anions from the main group metals are named using the root of element name followed by the ending –ide.

Answer 13

d.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The name of the ion N3−.

Introduction:

There are two types of monoatomic ions that contain single atom. One is cation like K1+ and the other is an anion like O2-. There are the different processes of naming each cation as well as anion.

Cations from the main group metals are typically named using the element name followed by the word ion. Cation formed by metals in other groups and at the bottom of the main group can have more than one positive charge.

Anions from the main group metals are named using the root of element name followed by the ending –ide.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 3 - How many electrons are in each energy level of the...Ch. 3 - How many electrons are in each energy level of the...Ch. 3 - How many valence electrons are present in the...Ch. 3 - How many valence electrons are present in the...Ch. 3 - Which of the following elements are stable as...Ch. 3 - Which of the following elements are stable as...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.7PP Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.8PP Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.9PP Ch. 3 - How are the names of a transition metal atom and...

Solution Summary: The author explains that there are two types of monoatomic ions that contain single atom. Cations from the main group metals are typically named using the element name followed by the word ion.

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Chapter 3 Solutions