C How to Program (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780133976892
Author: Paul J. Deitel, Harvey Deitel
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 3.13E
Write a single pseudocode statement that indicates each of the following:
- Display the message “Enter two numbers”.
- Assign the sum of variables x, y, and z to variable p.
- The following condition is to be tested in an if ... else selection statement: The current value of variable m is greater than twice the current value of variable v.
- Obtain values for variables s, r, and t from the keyboard.
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Last Chance Securities
The IT director opened the department staff meeting today by saying, "I've got some good news and
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2. Signed Integers
Unsigned binary numbers work for natural numbers, but many calculations use negative
numbers as well. To deal with this, a number of different methods have been used to represent
signed numbers, but we will focus on two's complement, as it is the standard solution for
representing signed integers.
2.1 Two's complement
• Most significant bit has a negative value, all others are positive. So, the value of an n-digit
-2
two's complement number can be written as: Σ2 2¹ di 2n-1 dn
• Otherwise exactly the same as unsigned integers.
i=0
-
• A neat trick for flipping the sign of a two's complement number: flip all the bits (0 becomes 1,
or 1 becomes 0) and then add 1 to the least significant bit.
• Addition is exactly the same as with an unsigned number.
2.2 Exercises
For questions 1-3, answer each one for the case of a two's complement number and an
unsigned number, indicating if it cannot be answered with a specific representation.
1. (15 pts) What is the largest integer…
Chapter 3 Solutions
C How to Program (8th Edition)
Ch. 3 - Indentify and correct the errors in each of the...Ch. 3 - Fill in the blanks in each of the following: The...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.12ECh. 3 - Write a single pseudocode statement that indicates...Ch. 3 - Formulate a pseudocode algorithm for each of the...Ch. 3 - State which of the following are true and which...Ch. 3 - For Exercises 3.16-3.20, perform each of these...Ch. 3 - For Exercises 3.16 -3.20, perform each of these...Ch. 3 - (Sales-Commission Calculator) One large chemical...Ch. 3 - (Interest Calculator) The simple interest on a...
Ch. 3 - (Salary Calculator) Develop a program that will...Ch. 3 - (Predecrementing vs. Postdecrementing)Write a...Ch. 3 - (Printing Numbers from a Loop) Write a program...Ch. 3 - (Find the Largest Number) The process of finding...Ch. 3 - (Tabular Output) Write a program that uses looping...Ch. 3 - (Tabular Output) Write a program that utilizes...Ch. 3 - (Find the Two Largest Numbers) Using an approach...Ch. 3 - (Validating User Input) Modify the program in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.28ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.29ECh. 3 - (Dangling-Else Problem) Determine the output for...Ch. 3 - (Another Dangling-Else Problem) Modify the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.32ECh. 3 - (Hollow Square of Asterisks) Modify the program...Ch. 3 - (Palindrome Tester) A palindrome is a number or a...Ch. 3 - (Printing the Decimal Equivalent of a Binary...Ch. 3 - (How Fast Is Your Computer?) How can you determine...Ch. 3 - (Detecting Multiples of 10) Write a program that...Ch. 3 - (Counting 7s) Write a program that reads an...Ch. 3 - (Checkerboard Pattern of Asterisks) Write a...Ch. 3 - (Multiples of 2 with an Infinite Loop) Write a...Ch. 3 - (Diameter, Circumference and Area of a Cirle)...Ch. 3 - Whats wrong with the following statement? Rewrite...Ch. 3 - (Sides of a Triangle) Write a program that reads...Ch. 3 - (Sides of a Right Triangle) Write a program that...Ch. 3 - (Factorial) The factorial of a nonnegative integer...Ch. 3 - (World-Population-Growth Calculator) Use the web...Ch. 3 - (Target-Heart-Rate Calculator) While exercising,...Ch. 3 - (Enforcing Privacy with Cryptography) The...
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- can u solve this questionarrow_forward1. Unsigned Integers If we have an n-digit unsigned numeral dn-1d n-2...do in radix (or base) r, then the value of that numeral is n−1 r² di Σi=0 which is basically saying that instead of a 10's or 100's place we have an r's or r²'s place. For binary, decimal, and hex r equals 2, 10, and 16, respectively. Just a reminder that in order to write down a large number, we typically use the IEC or SI prefixing system: IEC: Ki = 210, Mi = 220, Gi = 230, Ti = 240, Pi = 250, Ei = 260, Zi = 270, Yi = 280; SI: K=103, M = 106, G = 109, T = 10¹², P = 1015, E = 10¹8, Z = 1021, Y = 1024. 1.1 Conversions a. (15 pts) Write the following using IEC prefixes: 213, 223, 251, 272, 226, 244 21323 Ki8 Ki 223 23 Mi 8 Mi b. (15 pts) Write the following using SI prefixes: 107, 10¹7, 10¹¹, 1022, 1026, 1015 107 10¹ M = 10 M = 1017102 P = 100 P c. (10 pts) Write the following with powers of 10: 7 K, 100 E, 21 G 7 K = 7*10³arrow_forwardanswer shoul avoid using AI and should be basic and please explainarrow_forward
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