ALEKS 360; 18WKS F/ GEN. CHEMISTRY >I<
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781264070077
Author: Chang
Publisher: INTER MCG
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Chapter 3, Problem 3.135QP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
From the given mass percent of chlorine and number of hydrogen atoms, empirical formula of the compound has to be calculated.
Concept Introduction:
Empirical formula of a compound represents the proportion of the elements in a compound irrespective of the numbers of atoms arranged in the molecule of the compound. Name of compound based on its empirical formula is empirical name of the compound.
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8. Draw all the resonance forms for each of the fling molecules or ions, and indicate the major
contributor in each case, or if they are equivalent (45)
(2)
-PH2
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Also calculate the amount of starting materials chlorobenzaldehyde and p-chloroacetophenone
required to prepare 400 mg of the given chalcone product 1, 3-bis(4-chlorophenyl)prop-2-en-1-one
molar mass ok 1,3-bis(4-Chlorophenyl) prop-2-en-1-one = 277.1591m01
number of moles= 0.400/277.15 = 0.00144 moles
2 x 0.00 144=0.00288 moves
arams of acetophenone = 0.00144 X 120.16 = 0.1739
0.1739x2=0.3469
grams of benzaldehyde = 0.00144X106.12=0.1539
0.1539x2 = 0.3069
Starting materials:
0.3469 Ox acetophenone,
0.3069 of benzaldehyde
3
1.
Answer the questions about the following reaction:
(a) Draw in the arrows that can be used make this reaction occur and draw in the product of substitution in this
reaction. Be sure to include any relevant stereochemistry in the product structure.
+
SK
F
Br
+
(b) In which solvent would this reaction proceed the fastest (Circle one)
Methanol
Acetone
(c) Imagine that you are working for a chemical company and it was your job to perform a similar reaction to the
one above, with the exception of the S atom in this reaction being replaced by an O atom. During the reaction, you
observe the formation of three separate molecules instead of the single molecule obtained above. What is the likeliest
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Chapter 3 Solutions
ALEKS 360; 18WKS F/ GEN. CHEMISTRY >I<
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