(a) Interpretation: An empirical formula of compound needs to be determined. Concept introduction: The simplest positive integer ratio of atoms of the chemical compound is called as empirical formula. From the empirical formula, the actual number of atoms present in the compound cannot be determined.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.124MP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

An empirical formula of compound needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The simplest positive integer ratio of atoms of the chemical compound is called as empirical formula. From the empirical formula, the actual number of atoms present in the compound cannot be determined.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The molecular formula of compound needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Chemical symbol used for constituent elements which are followed by the subscript describing the present numerals of atoms of each element in the molecule is the molecular formula.

The value of empirical and molecular formula may be the same or molecular formula may be a multiple of compound’s empirical formula.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Whether it is possible to determine the empirical formula of a compound with the help of combustion analysis or not needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

Combustion of a hydrocarbon takes place in the presence of oxygen and results in the formation of carbon dioxide and water molecule.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.124MP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

An empirical formula of compound needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The simplest positive integer ratio of atoms of the chemical compound is called as empirical formula. From the empirical formula, the actual number of atoms present in the compound cannot be determined.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The molecular formula of compound needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Chemical symbol used for constituent elements which are followed by the subscript describing the present numerals of atoms of each element in the molecule is the molecular formula.

The value of empirical and molecular formula may be the same or molecular formula may be a multiple of compound’s empirical formula.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Whether it is possible to determine the empirical formula of a compound with the help of combustion analysis or not needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

Combustion of a hydrocarbon takes place in the presence of oxygen and results in the formation of carbon dioxide and water molecule.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.124MP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

An empirical formula of compound needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The simplest positive integer ratio of atoms of the chemical compound is called as empirical formula. From the empirical formula, the actual number of atoms present in the compound cannot be determined.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The molecular formula of compound needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Chemical symbol used for constituent elements which are followed by the subscript describing the present numerals of atoms of each element in the molecule is the molecular formula.

The value of empirical and molecular formula may be the same or molecular formula may be a multiple of compound’s empirical formula.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Whether it is possible to determine the empirical formula of a compound with the help of combustion analysis or not needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

Combustion of a hydrocarbon takes place in the presence of oxygen and results in the formation of carbon dioxide and water molecule.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.124MP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

An empirical formula of compound needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The simplest positive integer ratio of atoms of the chemical compound is called as empirical formula. From the empirical formula, the actual number of atoms present in the compound cannot be determined.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The molecular formula of compound needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Chemical symbol used for constituent elements which are followed by the subscript describing the present numerals of atoms of each element in the molecule is the molecular formula.

The value of empirical and molecular formula may be the same or molecular formula may be a multiple of compound’s empirical formula.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Whether it is possible to determine the empirical formula of a compound with the help of combustion analysis or not needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

Combustion of a hydrocarbon takes place in the presence of oxygen and results in the formation of carbon dioxide and water molecule.

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Answer 5

Chapter 3, Problem 3.124MP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

An empirical formula of compound needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The simplest positive integer ratio of atoms of the chemical compound is called as empirical formula. From the empirical formula, the actual number of atoms present in the compound cannot be determined.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The molecular formula of compound needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Chemical symbol used for constituent elements which are followed by the subscript describing the present numerals of atoms of each element in the molecule is the molecular formula.

The value of empirical and molecular formula may be the same or molecular formula may be a multiple of compound’s empirical formula.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Whether it is possible to determine the empirical formula of a compound with the help of combustion analysis or not needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

Combustion of a hydrocarbon takes place in the presence of oxygen and results in the formation of carbon dioxide and water molecule.

Answer 6

Chapter 3, Problem 3.124MP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

An empirical formula of compound needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The simplest positive integer ratio of atoms of the chemical compound is called as empirical formula. From the empirical formula, the actual number of atoms present in the compound cannot be determined.

Answer 7

Chapter 3, Problem 3.124MP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

An empirical formula of compound needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The simplest positive integer ratio of atoms of the chemical compound is called as empirical formula. From the empirical formula, the actual number of atoms present in the compound cannot be determined.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The molecular formula of compound needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Chemical symbol used for constituent elements which are followed by the subscript describing the present numerals of atoms of each element in the molecule is the molecular formula.

The value of empirical and molecular formula may be the same or molecular formula may be a multiple of compound’s empirical formula.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The molecular formula of compound needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Chemical symbol used for constituent elements which are followed by the subscript describing the present numerals of atoms of each element in the molecule is the molecular formula.

The value of empirical and molecular formula may be the same or molecular formula may be a multiple of compound’s empirical formula.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Whether it is possible to determine the empirical formula of a compound with the help of combustion analysis or not needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

Combustion of a hydrocarbon takes place in the presence of oxygen and results in the formation of carbon dioxide and water molecule.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

Whether it is possible to determine the empirical formula of a compound with the help of combustion analysis or not needs to be explained.

Concept introduction:

Combustion of a hydrocarbon takes place in the presence of oxygen and results in the formation of carbon dioxide and water molecule.

Answer 12

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Answer 13

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Solution Summary: The author explains how the simplest positive integer ratio of atoms of the chemical compound is called as empirical formula.

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