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(1)
Adjusting entries are those entries which are made at the end of the accounting period, to record the revenues in the period of which they have been earned and to record the expenses in the period of which have been incurred, as well as to update all the balances of assets and liabilities accounts on the balance sheet, and to ascertain accurate amount of net income (loss) on the income statement to maintain the records according to the accrual basis principle.
Accounting rules for
- To record increase balance of account: Debit assets, expenses, losses and credit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.
- To record decrease balance of account: Credit assets, expenses, losses and debit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.
Accrued expenses:
Accrued expenses are the expenses that have been incurred but have not been paid yet. These accrued expenses create accrued liabilities. For the portion of payment made, accrued liabilities would be reduced by way of passing an adjusting entry.
To prepare: The adjusting entries for accrued salaries on December 31.
(2)
To
(3)
To record: The journal entries for the payment of salaries made on January 5.
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Chapter 3 Solutions
Horngren's Financial & Managerial Accounting, Student Value Edition (6th Edition)
- Calculate the current price per share of the stock on these financial accounting questionarrow_forwardLast year the return on total assets in Jasper Corporation was 12%. The total assets were 2.8 million at the beginning of the year and 3.2 million at the end of the year. The tax rate was 25%, and sales were $4.8 million. What was the net income for the year?arrow_forwardProvide answerarrow_forward
- Financial accounting questionarrow_forwardFrom the balance sheets 12/31/2024 Accounts receivable Prepaid insurance Machines Acc. depreciation 12/31/2023 From the income statement 12/31/2024 $90,000 8,000 $80,000 12,000 Sales $750,000 Cost of sales -600,000 65,000 95,000 Operating Expenses -75,000 -30,000 -20,000 Gain on sale of machine 4,000 Additional information: Operating expenses includes depreciation expense Machines costing $30,000 were sold for $22,000 at a gain.arrow_forwardAnswer this Accounting problemarrow_forward
- Accurate answerarrow_forwardHello ticher please given answer general Accountingarrow_forwardAgroTech Industries manufactures PestShield. Each bag of the product contains 60 pounds of direct materials. 15% of the materials evaporate during manufacturing. The budget allows direct materials to be purchased at $4.80 per pound under terms of 3/15, n/45. The company's stated policy is to take all available cash discounts. Determine the standard direct materials cost for one bag of PestShield.arrow_forward
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