Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Objects (6th Edition)

6th Edition

ISBN: 9780133957051

Author: Tony Gaddis

Publisher: PEARSON

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Textbook Question

Chapter 3, Problem 2PC

Magic Dates

The date June 10, 1960, is special because when we write it in the following format, the month times the day equals the year:

6 / 10 / 60

Write a program that asks the user to enter a month (in numeric form), a day, and a two-digit year. The program should then determine whether the month times the day is equal to the year. If so, it should display a message saying the date is magic. Otherwise, it should display a message saying the date is not magic.

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Chapter 3, Problem 1PC

Chapter 3, Problem 3PC

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2. Signed Integers Unsigned binary numbers work for natural numbers, but many calculations use negative numbers as well. To deal with this, a number of different methods have been used to represent signed numbers, but we will focus on two's complement, as it is the standard solution for representing signed integers. 2.1 Two's complement • Most significant bit has a negative value, all others are positive. So, the value of an n-digit -2 two's complement number can be written as: Σ2 2¹ di 2n-1 dn • Otherwise exactly the same as unsigned integers. i=0 - • A neat trick for flipping the sign of a two's complement number: flip all the bits (0 becomes 1, or 1 becomes 0) and then add 1 to the least significant bit. • Addition is exactly the same as with an unsigned number. 2.2 Exercises For questions 1-3, answer each one for the case of a two's complement number and an unsigned number, indicating if it cannot be answered with a specific representation. 1. (15 pts) What is the largest integer…

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1. Unsigned Integers If we have an n-digit unsigned numeral dn-1d n-2...do in radix (or base) r, then the value of that numeral is n−1 r² di Σi=0 which is basically saying that instead of a 10's or 100's place we have an r's or r²'s place. For binary, decimal, and hex r equals 2, 10, and 16, respectively. Just a reminder that in order to write down a large number, we typically use the IEC or SI prefixing system: IEC: Ki = 210, Mi = 220, Gi = 230, Ti = 240, Pi = 250, Ei = 260, Zi = 270, Yi = 280; SI: K=103, M = 106, G = 109, T = 10¹², P = 1015, E = 10¹8, Z = 1021, Y = 1024. 1.1 Conversions a. (15 pts) Write the following using IEC prefixes: 213, 223, 251, 272, 226, 244 21323 Ki8 Ki 223 23 Mi 8 Mi b. (15 pts) Write the following using SI prefixes: 107, 10¹7, 10¹¹, 1022, 1026, 1015 107 10¹ M = 10 M = 1017102 P = 100 P c. (10 pts) Write the following with powers of 10: 7 K, 100 E, 21 G 7 K = 7*10³

Chapter 3 Solutions

Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Objects (6th Edition)

Ch. 3.1 - Write an if statement that assigns 0 to x when y...Ch. 3.1 - Write an if statement that multiplies payRate by...Ch. 3.1 - Write an if statement that assigns 0.2 to...Ch. 3.1 - Write an if statement that sets the variable fees...Ch. 3.1 - Write an if statement that assigns 20 to the...Ch. 3.1 - Write an if statement that assigns 0 to the...Ch. 3.1 - Write an if statement that displays Goodbye if the...Ch. 3.2 - Write an if-else statement that assigns 20 to the...Ch. 3.2 - Write an if-else statement that assigns 1 to x...Ch. 3.2 - Write an if-else statement that assigns 0.10 to...

Ch. 3.2 - Write an if-else statement that assigns 0 to the...Ch. 3.3 - Write nested if statements that perform the...Ch. 3.3 - Write code that tests the variable x to determine...Ch. 3.4 - What will the following program display? public...Ch. 3.4 - The following program is used in a bookstore to...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 3.16CP Ch. 3.5 - Assume the variables a = 2, b = 4, and c = 6....Ch. 3.5 - Write an if statement that displays the message...Ch. 3.5 - Write an if statement that displays the message...Ch. 3.6 - Assume the variable name references a String...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 3.21CP Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 3.22CP Ch. 3.8 - Rewrite the following if-else statements as...Ch. 3.9 - Complete the following program skeleton by writing...Ch. 3.9 - Rewrite the following if-else-if statement as a...Ch. 3.9 - Explain why you cannot convert the following...Ch. 3.9 - What is wrong with the following switch statement?...Ch. 3.9 - What will the following code display? int funny =...Ch. 3.10 - Assume the following variable declaration exists...Ch. 3.10 - Assume the following variable declaration exists...Ch. 3.10 - Assume the following variable declaration exists...Ch. 3.10 - Prob. 3.32CP Ch. 3.10 - Prob. 3.33CP Ch. 3.10 - Assume the following declaration exists in a...Ch. 3 - The if statement is an example of a __________. a....Ch. 3 - This type of expression has a value of either true...Ch. 3 - , , and = = are __________. a. relational...Ch. 3 - , | |, and ! are __________. a. relational...Ch. 3 - Prob. 5MC Ch. 3 - To create a block of statements, you enclose the...Ch. 3 - This is a boolean variable that signals when some...Ch. 3 - How does the character A compare to the character...Ch. 3 - This is an if statement that appears inside...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10MC Ch. 3 - When determining whether a number is inside a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 12MC Ch. 3 - The conditional operator takes this many operands....Ch. 3 - This section of a switch statement is branched to...Ch. 3 - You can use this method to display formatted...Ch. 3 - True or False: The = operator and the == operator...Ch. 3 - True or False: A conditionally executed statement...Ch. 3 - Prob. 18TF Ch. 3 - True or False: When an if statement is nested in...Ch. 3 - True or False: When an if statement is nested in...Ch. 3 - True or False: The scope of a variable is limited...Ch. 3 - Find the errors in the following code: 1. //...Ch. 3 - Find the errors in the following code: 2. //...Ch. 3 - Find the errors in the following code: 3. //...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4FTE Ch. 3 - Find the errors in the following code: 5. The...Ch. 3 - Find the errors in the following code: 6. The...Ch. 3 - The following statement should determine whether...Ch. 3 - Find the errors in the following code: 8. The...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9FTE Ch. 3 - Prob. 10FTE Ch. 3 - Write an if statement that assigns 100 to x when y...Ch. 3 - Write an if-else statement that assigns 0 to x...Ch. 3 - Using the following chart, write an if-else-if...Ch. 3 - Write an if statement that sets the variable hours...Ch. 3 - Write nested if statements that perform the...Ch. 3 - Write an if statement that prints the message The...Ch. 3 - Write an if statement that prints the message The...Ch. 3 - Write an if statement that prints the message The...Ch. 3 - Write an if-else statement that displays the...Ch. 3 - Convert the following if-else-if statement into a...Ch. 3 - Match the conditional expression with the if-else...Ch. 3 - Prob. 12AW Ch. 3 - Prob. 13AW Ch. 3 - Prob. 14AW Ch. 3 - Explain what is meant by the phrase conditionally...Ch. 3 - Explain why a misplaced semicolon can cause an if...Ch. 3 - Why is it good advice to indent all the statements...Ch. 3 - What happens when you compare two String objects...Ch. 3 - Explain the purpose of a flag variable. Of what...Ch. 3 - What risk does a programmer take when not placing...Ch. 3 - Briefly describe how the operator works.Ch. 3 - Briefly describe how the | | operator works.Ch. 3 - Why are the relational operators called...Ch. 3 - When does a constructor execute? What is its...Ch. 3 - Roman Numerals Write a program that prompts the...Ch. 3 - Magic Dates The date June 10, 1960, is special...Ch. 3 - Body Mass Index Write a program that calculates...Ch. 3 - Test Scores and Grade Write a program that has...Ch. 3 - Mass and Weight Scientists measure an objects mass...Ch. 3 - Time Calculator Write a program that asks the user...Ch. 3 - Sorted Names Write a program that asks the user to...Ch. 3 - Software Sales A software company sells a package...Ch. 3 - Shipping Charges The Fast Freight Shipping Company...Ch. 3 - Fat Gram Calculator Write a program that asks the...Ch. 3 - Running the Race Write a program that asks for the...Ch. 3 - The Speed of Sound The following table shows the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 13PC Ch. 3 - Prob. 14PC Ch. 3 - Bank Charges A bank charges a base fee of 10 per...Ch. 3 - Book Club Points Serendipity Booksellers has a...

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