Introduction to Chemistry
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780073523002
Author: Rich Bauer, James Birk Professor Dr., Pamela S. Marks
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 28QP
Suppose an ionic compound containing magnesium and nitrate ions dissolves in water. Beginning with a representation for five magnesium ions, draws a picture of a solution that is electrically neutral.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
You are a forensic investigator. The data for a crime scene is in the following chart.
Soluble in oil
Conducts
Melting point
Soluble in water
electricity when
dissolved in
water
Crime scene
Yes
No
Yes
high
powder
Which statement bests constructs an argument to identify the crime scene powder as one of the following:
KCI, C10H8, C6H&O6?
OA. The crime scene powder is KCI, because it is the only ionic compound choice. Only Ionic compounds conduct electricity when
dissolved in water.
B. The crime scene powder is C10H8 or C6H8O6 because they are both Ionic compounds. They are soluble in water, have a high
melting point, and conduct electricity.
C. The crime scene powder is C10H8 or C6H8O6 because they are both Covalent compounds. They are soluble in water, have a high
melting point, and conduct electricity.
O D. The crime scene powder is C10H8, because it conducts electricity, has a high melting point, and is soluble in water.
Part A
There are conventions for naming and constructing the formulas for acids and bases just
as there are for other types of compounds. There are three main rules for naming acids, as
shown in the table. For example, an acid that contains a hydrogen ion and an acetate
anion is called acetic acid
What is the chemical formula for the base iron(III) hydroxide?
Type of acid
Naming convention
Express your answer as a chemical formula.
Hydrogen ion
Nonmetal anion
Prefix hydro
Change nonmetal ending to ic acid
• View Available Hint(s)
Hydrogen ion
Polyatomic ion ending in ate
No prefix
Change polyatomic ion ending to ic acid
ΑΣφ
Hydrogen ion
Polyatomic ion ending in ite
No prefix
Change polyatomic ion ending to ous acid
There is one main rule shown in the table for naming bases. For example, a base that
contains a sodium ion and a hydroxide ion is called sodium hydroxide.
DA chemical reaction does not occur for this question.
Type of base
Naming convention
Submit
Metal ion
Metal name…
What is the name of the ionic compound produced by the complete neutralization of sulfuric acid with potassium hydroxide?
Chapter 3 Solutions
Introduction to Chemistry
Ch. 3 - Prob. 1QCCh. 3 - Prob. 2QCCh. 3 - Prob. 3QCCh. 3 - How are ionic compounds named?Ch. 3 - What do formulas for molecular compounds represent...Ch. 3 - What are some common acids and bases and how are...Ch. 3 - How do names of a compounds communicate their...Ch. 3 - Which of the compounds listed in the example are...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2PPCh. 3 - Prob. 3PP
Ch. 3 - Prob. 4PPCh. 3 - Suppose an ionic compound containing magnesium and...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6PPCh. 3 - Name the compounds K2OandMgSO3 .Ch. 3 - Prob. 8PPCh. 3 - Write the formulas for the compound with the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10PPCh. 3 - Name the compounds P4O6andN2O5.Ch. 3 - Prob. 12PPCh. 3 - (a) Name the compound H2Se(aq). (b) An acid...Ch. 3 - Classify and name the compound with the formulas...Ch. 3 - Prob. 1QPCh. 3 - Prob. 2QPCh. 3 - Prob. 3QPCh. 3 - Prob. 4QPCh. 3 - Prob. 5QPCh. 3 - Prob. 6QPCh. 3 - Prob. 7QPCh. 3 - Prob. 8QPCh. 3 - Which of the compound LiF,CO2,orN2O5 is expected...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10QPCh. 3 - Based on their positions in the periodic table,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 12QPCh. 3 - Prob. 13QPCh. 3 - Prob. 14QPCh. 3 - Prob. 15QPCh. 3 - Prob. 16QPCh. 3 - Prob. 17QPCh. 3 - Prob. 18QPCh. 3 - Write the formulas of the following for the...Ch. 3 - Write the formulas of the following for the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 21QPCh. 3 - Prob. 22QPCh. 3 - Prob. 23QPCh. 3 - Prob. 24QPCh. 3 - Prob. 25QPCh. 3 - Prob. 26QPCh. 3 - Suppose an ionic compound containing aluminium and...Ch. 3 - Suppose an ionic compound containing magnesium and...Ch. 3 - Prob. 29QPCh. 3 - Prob. 30QPCh. 3 - Prob. 31QPCh. 3 - Prob. 32QPCh. 3 - Prob. 33QPCh. 3 - Two ions of chromium are Cr2+andCr3+. (a)Â What...Ch. 3 - Prob. 35QPCh. 3 - Prob. 36QPCh. 3 - Prob. 37QPCh. 3 - The listed formulas are incorrect. Determine what...Ch. 3 - Prob. 39QPCh. 3 - Prob. 40QPCh. 3 - Prob. 41QPCh. 3 - Prob. 42QPCh. 3 - Prob. 43QPCh. 3 - Prob. 44QPCh. 3 - Prob. 45QPCh. 3 - Prob. 46QPCh. 3 - Prob. 47QPCh. 3 - Prob. 48QPCh. 3 - Prob. 49QPCh. 3 - Prob. 50QPCh. 3 - Prob. 51QPCh. 3 - What are the common names for Cu2SO4andCuSO4?Ch. 3 - Prob. 53QPCh. 3 - Prob. 54QPCh. 3 - Complete the following table by writing formulas...Ch. 3 - Prob. 56QPCh. 3 - Prob. 57QPCh. 3 - Prob. 58QPCh. 3 - Prob. 59QPCh. 3 - Prob. 60QPCh. 3 - Prob. 61QPCh. 3 - Prob. 62QPCh. 3 - Prob. 63QPCh. 3 - Prob. 64QPCh. 3 - Prob. 65QPCh. 3 - Prob. 66QPCh. 3 - Prob. 67QPCh. 3 - Prob. 68QPCh. 3 - Prob. 69QPCh. 3 - Prob. 70QPCh. 3 - Prob. 71QPCh. 3 - Prob. 72QPCh. 3 - Prob. 73QPCh. 3 - Prob. 74QPCh. 3 - Prob. 75QPCh. 3 - Prob. 76QPCh. 3 - Prob. 77QPCh. 3 - Prob. 78QPCh. 3 - Prob. 79QPCh. 3 - Prob. 80QPCh. 3 - Prob. 81QPCh. 3 - Prob. 82QPCh. 3 - Prob. 83QPCh. 3 - Prob. 84QPCh. 3 - Prob. 85QPCh. 3 - Prob. 86QPCh. 3 - Prob. 87QPCh. 3 - Prob. 88QPCh. 3 - Prob. 89QPCh. 3 - Prob. 90QPCh. 3 - Prob. 91QPCh. 3 - Determine what ions and how many of each are...Ch. 3 - Prob. 93QPCh. 3 - Prob. 94QPCh. 3 - Prob. 95QPCh. 3 - Prob. 96QPCh. 3 - Prob. 97QPCh. 3 - Prob. 98QPCh. 3 - Prob. 99QPCh. 3 - Prob. 100QPCh. 3 - Prob. 101QPCh. 3 - Prob. 102QPCh. 3 - Prob. 103QPCh. 3 - Prob. 104QPCh. 3 - Prob. 105QPCh. 3 - Prob. 106QPCh. 3 - Prob. 107QPCh. 3 - Prob. 108QPCh. 3 - Prob. 109QPCh. 3 - Prob. 110QPCh. 3 - Prob. 111QPCh. 3 - Prob. 112QPCh. 3 - Prob. 113QPCh. 3 - Prob. 114QPCh. 3 - Prob. 115QPCh. 3 - Prob. 116QPCh. 3 - Prob. 117QPCh. 3 - Prob. 118QPCh. 3 - Prob. 119QPCh. 3 - Prob. 120QPCh. 3 - Prob. 121QPCh. 3 - Prob. 122QPCh. 3 - Prob. 123QPCh. 3 - Prob. 124QPCh. 3 - Prob. 125QPCh. 3 - Prob. 126QPCh. 3 - Prob. 127QPCh. 3 - Prob. 128QPCh. 3 - Prob. 129QPCh. 3 - Prob. 130QPCh. 3 - Prob. 131QPCh. 3 - Prob. 132QPCh. 3 - Prob. 133QPCh. 3 - Prob. 134QPCh. 3 - Prob. 135QPCh. 3 - Prob. 136QP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The compound potassium iodide, KI is soluble in water. Write the formulas for the ions that interact with water as shown in the models when solid potassium iodide dissolves in water:arrow_forwardDifferentiate between carbonate and carbonic acid?arrow_forwardWhen salt is placed on wet or icy Roads, water is the blank and salt is the blankarrow_forward
- Why is water able to easily dissolve ionic compounds? A:The electron transfer in ionic compounds results in ions that are attracted to water’s poles.B:The bonds between water molecules are easily broken by the strong ions of ionic compounds.C:The opposite charges of ionic compounds repel each other, so water molecules can separate the ions.D:The poles of water molecules share electrons with the ions in ionic compounds.arrow_forwardIt is often possible to change a hydrate into an anhydrous compound by heating it to drive off the water (dehydration). Write an equation that shows the dehydration of manganese(II) sulfate pentahydrate. (Use an asterisk to enter the dot in the formula.)arrow_forwardThe oxyacids containing oxygen (O) and phosphorous (P) are named differently than the oxyanions on which they are based. You have just learned that in general -ite endings are changed to -ous while -ate endings are changed to -ic when naming the acid. However, for the acids of oxyanions based on phosphorus, the root also changes. The roots for the oxyanions and oxyacids of phosphorus are shown below. oxyanion root: phosph oxyacid root: phosphor Although the exception exists for the root, the prefixes and suffixes of these oxyacids still follow the conventions for naming oxyacids. Using the table of oxyanions given in the transition before Part B and the roots shown above, give the name of the oxyacid H3PO4 below. Spell out the full name of the acid.arrow_forward
- Write the name and formula for the compound formed from sodium ions andnitrite ions.arrow_forwardThere was a part missing from the first one. This activity is structured as a game, wherein your challenge is to create correct ionic compound formulas by combining individual ions based on their charges. Once you correctly connect the atoms in the interactive website, a common use for that compound will be revealed. In the chart, record both the correct formula for each of seven ionic compounds and their common uses as revealed by the interactive program.arrow_forwardWrite a formula for the compound that forms from calcium and nitrate ions.arrow_forward
- Please explain your solutions and how they were found.arrow_forwardWrite the balanced chemical reaction in the space below that is described by the following: Solid magnesium reacts with aqueous iron (II) nitrate to produce aqueous magnesium nitrate and solid iron.arrow_forwardTwo simulations that were used are below: This activity is structured as a game, wherein your challenge is to create correct ionic compound formulas by combining individual ions based on their charges. Once you correctly connect the atoms in the interactive website, a common use for that compound will be revealed. In this worksheet, you must record both the correct formula for each of the seven ionic compounds and their common uses as revealed by the interactive program. Throughout the activity, you will have the option of skipping each compound – if you choose to do this, its common use will not be revealed. You must correctly write the formulas and match the common uses. Website for first simulation: https://www.learner.org/wp-content/interactive/periodic/bonding Click “Begin” on the first page you see. For each compound name listed at the top of the interactive, choose the correct cation and anion which you think belong to the formula for that compound. For example:…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage Learning
World of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133109655
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
Types of Matter: Elements, Compounds and Mixtures; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dggHWvFJ8Xs;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY