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Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781133104261
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 25P
As their booster rockets separate, Space Shuttle astronauts typically feel accelerations up to 3g, where g = 9.80 m/s2. In their training, astronauts ride in a device where they experience such an acceleration as a centripetal acceleration. Specifically, the astronaut is fastened securely at the end of a mechanical arm, which then turns at constant speed in a horizontal circle. Determine the rotation rate, in revolutions per second, required to give an astronaut a centripetal acceleration of 3.00g while in circular motion with radius 9.45 m.
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The position of a particle is described by r = (300e 0.5t) mm and 0 = (0.3t²) rad,
where t is in seconds.
Part A
Determine the magnitude of the particle's velocity at the instant t = 1.5 s.
Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.
v =
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Part B
?
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Determine the magnitude of the particle's acceleration at the instant t = 1.5 s.
Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.
a =
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Chapter 3 Solutions
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Ch. 3.1 - Consider the following controls in an automobile...Ch. 3.3 - (i) As a projectile thrown upward moves in its...Ch. 3.3 - Rank the launch angles for the five paths in...Ch. 3.4 - Which of the following correctly describes the...Ch. 3.5 - A particle moves along a path, and its speed...Ch. 3 - In which of the following situations is the moving...Ch. 3 - A rubber stopper on the end of a string is swung...Ch. 3 - Figure OQ3.3 shows a birds-eye view of a car going...Ch. 3 - Entering his dorm room, a student tosses his book...Ch. 3 - Does a car moving around a circular track with...
Ch. 3 - An astronaut hits a golf ball on the Moon. Which...Ch. 3 - A projectile is launched on the Earth with a...Ch. 3 - A baseball is thrown from the outfield toward the...Ch. 3 - A student throws a heavy red ball horizontally...Ch. 3 - A sailor drops a wrench from the top of a...Ch. 3 - A set of keys on the end of a string is swung...Ch. 3 - Prob. 12OQCh. 3 - Prob. 1CQCh. 3 - Prob. 2CQCh. 3 - Prob. 3CQCh. 3 - Prob. 4CQCh. 3 - Prob. 5CQCh. 3 - Prob. 6CQCh. 3 - A projectile is launched at some angle to the...Ch. 3 - A motorist drives south at 20.0 m/s for 3.00 min,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2PCh. 3 - A particle initially located at the origin has an...Ch. 3 - It is not possible to see very small objects, such...Ch. 3 - A fish swimming in a horizontal plane has velocity...Ch. 3 - At t = 0, a particle moving in the xy plane with...Ch. 3 - Mayan kings and many school sports teams are named...Ch. 3 - The small archerfish (length 20 to 25 cm) lives in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9PCh. 3 - Prob. 10PCh. 3 - Prob. 11PCh. 3 - Prob. 12PCh. 3 - Prob. 13PCh. 3 - Prob. 14PCh. 3 - Prob. 15PCh. 3 - A firefighter, a distance d from a burning...Ch. 3 - A soccer player kicks a rock horizontally off a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 18PCh. 3 - A student stands at the edge of a cliff and throws...Ch. 3 - Prob. 20PCh. 3 - A playground is on the flat roof of a city school,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 22PCh. 3 - Prob. 23PCh. 3 - Prob. 24PCh. 3 - As their booster rockets separate, Space Shuttle...Ch. 3 - Prob. 26PCh. 3 - The astronaut orbiting the Earth in Figure P3.27...Ch. 3 - Prob. 28PCh. 3 - Prob. 29PCh. 3 - A point on a rotating turntable 20.0 cm from the...Ch. 3 - Figure P3.31 represents the total acceleration of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 32PCh. 3 - Prob. 33PCh. 3 - Prob. 34PCh. 3 - Prob. 35PCh. 3 - Prob. 36PCh. 3 - Prob. 37PCh. 3 - Prob. 38PCh. 3 - Prob. 39PCh. 3 - Prob. 40PCh. 3 - A certain light truck can go around an unbanked...Ch. 3 - A landscape architect is planning an artificial...Ch. 3 - Why is the following situation impassible? A...Ch. 3 - An astronaut on the surface of the Moon fires a...Ch. 3 - The Vomit Comet. In microgravity astronaut...Ch. 3 - A projectile is fired up an incline (incline angle...Ch. 3 - A basketball player is standing on the floor 10.0...Ch. 3 - A truck loaded with cannonball watermelons stops...Ch. 3 - A ball on the end of a string is whirled around in...Ch. 3 - An outfielder throws a baseball to his catcher in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 51PCh. 3 - A skier leaves the ramp of a ski jump with a...Ch. 3 - A World War II bomber flies horizontally over...Ch. 3 - A ball is thrown with an initial speed vi at an...Ch. 3 - Prob. 55PCh. 3 - A person standing at the top of a hemispherical...Ch. 3 - An aging coyote cannot run fast enough to catch a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 58PCh. 3 - The water in a river flows uniformly at a constant...Ch. 3 - Prob. 61P
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