Human Anatomy & Physiology (Marieb, Human Anatomy & Physiology) Standalone Book
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321927040
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 3, Problem 22SAQ
Summary Introduction
To review:
The description, source and function of the whiptail like extensions which are present in the cell lining of trachea.
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Imagine that you are a clinical geneticist. Your colleague is an oncologist who wants your help explaining the basics of genetics to their patient, who will be undergoing genetic testing in the coming weeks for possible acute myeloid leukemia (AML) induced by the radiation she had several years ago for breast cancer.
Write a 1,050- to 1,225-word memo to your colleague.
Include the following in your memo:
An explanation of the molecular structure of DNA and RNA, highlighting both similarities and differences
A description of the processes of transcription and translation
An explanation of the differences between leading and lagging strands and how the DNA is replicated in each strand
Reponses to the following common questions patients might ask about this type of genetic testing and genetic disorder:
Does AML run in families?
What genes are tested for?
Respond to the following in a minimum of 175 words:
What are some potential consequences that could result if the processes of replication, transcription, and translation don’t function correctly?
Provide an example of how you might explain these consequences in terms that patients might understand.
Chapter 3 Solutions
Human Anatomy & Physiology (Marieb, Human Anatomy & Physiology) Standalone Book
Ch. 3 - Prob. 1MCCh. 3 - 2. The major types of lipid found in the plasma...Ch. 3 - 3. Membrane junctions that allow nutrients or ions...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4MCCh. 3 - Prob. 5MCCh. 3 - 6. A physiologist observes that the concentration...Ch. 3 - 7. The solute-pumping type of active transport is...Ch. 3 - 8. The endocytotic process in which a sampling of...Ch. 3 - 9. Which is not true of centrioles? (a) They start...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10MC
Ch. 3 - 11. The information sequence that determines the...Ch. 3 - 12. Mutations may be caused by (a) X rays, (b)...Ch. 3 - 13. The phase of mitosis during which centrioles...Ch. 3 - 14. Final preparations for cell division are made...Ch. 3 - 15. The RNA synthesized on one of the DNA strands...Ch. 3 - 16. The RNA species that travels from the nucleus...Ch. 3 - 17. If DNA has a sequence of AAA, then a segment...Ch. 3 - 18. A nerve cell and a lymphocyte are presumed to...Ch. 3 - 19. A pancreas cell makes proteins (enzymes) that...Ch. 3 - 20. Explain why mitosis can be thought of as...Ch. 3 - 21. Contrast the roles of ER-bound ribosomes with...Ch. 3 - Prob. 22SAQCh. 3 - Prob. 23SAQCh. 3 - 24. Comment on the role of the sodium-potassium...Ch. 3 - 25. Differentiate between primary and secondary...Ch. 3 - 26. Cell division typically yields two daughter...Ch. 3 - Prob. 1CAQCh. 3 - 2. A “red-hot” bacterial infection of the...Ch. 3 - 3. Two examples of chemotherapeutic drugs (drugs...Ch. 3 - 4. The normal function of one tumor suppressor...Ch. 3 - 5. In their anatomy lab, many students are exposed...Ch. 3 - 6. Dynein is missing from the cilia and flagella...Ch. 3 - 7. Explain why alcoholics are likely to have much...Ch. 3 - 8. Fresh water is a precious natural resource in...
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