Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technology (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305578296
Author: John Tomczyk, Eugene Silberstein, Bill Whitman, Bill Johnson
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 3, Problem 20RQ
Describe flash gas, and tell how it affects systemcapacity.
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PROBLEM 10: A sleeve in the form of a circular tube of length L is Nut
placed around a bolt and fitted between washers at each end.
The nut is then turned until it is just snug.
Use material properties as follows:
For the sleeve, as = 21 x 106/°C and Es = 100 GPa
Washer
Bolt
·L·
Sleeve
Bolt head
For the bolt, αB = 10 × 10-6/°C and EB = 200 GPa.
1. Calculate the temperature rise that is required to produce a compressive stress of 25 MPa in the sleeve.
This problem illustrates that the factor of safety for a machine element depends on the particular point selected for
analysis. Here you are to compute factors of safety, based upon the distortion-energy theory, for stress elements at A and
B of the member shown in the figure. This bar is made of AISI 1006 cold-drawn steel and is loaded by the forces
F = 1.100 kN, P = 8.00 kN, and T = 50.00 N·m. Given: Sy = 280 MPa.
B
-100 mm-
15-mm D.
a) What is the value of the axial stress at point A?
b)What is the value of the shear stress at point A?
c)Determine the value of the Von Mises stress at
point A.
P
F
The three steel wires, each of cross-sectional area 0.05 in2, support the weight W. Theirunstressed lengths are 74.98 ft, 74.99 ft, and 75.00 ft. Use E = 29 x 106 psi.1. Find the stress (psi) in the longest wire if W = 1500 lb.2. Determine the stress in the shortest wire if W = 500 lb
ANSWERS: 6130 psi; 6930 psi
Chapter 3 Solutions
Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 3 - Name three reasons why ice melts in an icebox:...Ch. 3 - What are the approximate temperature ranges tor...Ch. 3 - One ton of refrigeration is A. 1200 Btu. B. 12,000...Ch. 3 - Describe briefly the basic refrigeration cycle.Ch. 3 - What is the relationship between pressure and the...Ch. 3 - What is the function of the evaporator in a...Ch. 3 - What does the compressor do in the refrigeration...Ch. 3 - Define a superheated vapor.Ch. 3 - The evaporating pressure is 76 psig for R-22 and...Ch. 3 - If the evaporating pressure was 76 psig for R-22...
Ch. 3 - Define the term subcooled liquid.Ch. 3 - The condensing pressure is 260 psig and the...Ch. 3 - The condensing pressure is 260 psig and the...Ch. 3 - What is meant by a saturated liquid and vapor?Ch. 3 - What is meant by desuperheating a vapor?Ch. 3 - What happens to the refrigerant in the condenser?Ch. 3 - What happens to refrigerant heat in the condenser?Ch. 3 - The metering device A. cycles the compressor. B....Ch. 3 - What is adiabatic expansion?Ch. 3 - Describe flash gas, and tell how it affects...Ch. 3 - Quality means _________ when referring to a...Ch. 3 - Describe the difference between a reciprocating...Ch. 3 - List the cylinder color codes for R-12, R-22,...Ch. 3 - Define enthalpy.Ch. 3 - Define a pure compound refrigerant, and give two...Ch. 3 - Define net refrigeration effect as it applies to...Ch. 3 - Define heat of compression, and explain how it is...Ch. 3 - Define flash gas, and explain how it applies to...Ch. 3 - Define temperature glide as it pertains to a...Ch. 3 - Define a zeotropic refrigerant blend, and give an...Ch. 3 - Define a near-azeotropic refrigerant blend, and...
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