
Oracle 12c: SQL
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781305251038
Author: Joan Casteel
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
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Chapter 3, Problem 1RQ
Which command is used to create a table based on data already contained in an existing table?
Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution
Command used to create a table:
- Creating table comes under Data Definition Language (DDL).
- It is useful to create a table from an existing table because the programmer does not need to copy all the data manually using an INSERT command.
- The command used to create a table depending upon the data already contained in an existing table is as follows:
CREATE TABLE ... AS command with a subquery
- For example, consider the creation of a table named semester from an already existing table named mid_semester.
CREATE TABLE semester AS (SELECT roll_no, exam_name, grades from mid_semester);
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Note : please avoid using AI answer the question by carefully reading it and provide a clear and concise solutionHere is a clear background and explanation of the full method, including what each part is doing and why.
Background & Motivation
Missing values: Some input features (sensor channels) are missing for some samples due to sensor failure or corruption.
Missing labels: Not all samples have a ground-truth RUL value. For example, data collected during normal operation is often unlabeled.
Most traditional deep learning models require complete data and full labels. But in our case, both are incomplete. If we try to train a model directly, it will either fail to learn properly or discard valuable data.
What We Are Doing: Overview
We solve this using a Teacher–Student knowledge distillation framework:
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Here is a clear background and explanation of the full method, including what each part is doing and why.
Background & Motivation
Missing values: Some input features (sensor channels) are missing for some samples due to sensor failure or corruption.
Missing labels: Not all samples have a ground-truth RUL value. For example, data collected during normal operation is often unlabeled.
Most traditional deep learning models require complete data and full labels. But in our case, both are incomplete. If we try to train a model directly, it will either fail to learn properly or discard valuable data.
What We Are Doing: Overview
We solve this using a Teacher–Student knowledge distillation framework:
We train a Teacher model on a clean and complete dataset where both inputs and labels are available.
We then use that Teacher to teach two separate Student models:
Student A learns from incomplete input (some sensor values missing).
Student B learns from incomplete labels (RUL labels missing…
here is a diagram code :
graph LR subgraph Inputs [Inputs] A[Input C (Complete Data)] --> TeacherModel B[Input M (Missing Data)] --> StudentA A --> StudentB end subgraph TeacherModel [Teacher Model (Pretrained)] C[Transformer Encoder T] --> D{Teacher Prediction y_t} C --> E[Internal Features f_t] end subgraph StudentA [Student Model A (Trainable - Handles Missing Input)] F[Transformer Encoder S_A] --> G{Student A Prediction y_s^A} B --> F end subgraph StudentB [Student Model B (Trainable - Handles Missing Labels)] H[Transformer Encoder S_B] --> I{Student B Prediction y_s^B} A --> H end subgraph GroundTruth [Ground Truth RUL (Partial Labels)] J[RUL Labels] end subgraph KnowledgeDistillationA [Knowledge Distillation Block for Student A] K[Prediction Distillation Loss (y_s^A vs y_t)] L[Feature Alignment Loss (f_s^A vs f_t)] D -- Prediction Guidance --> K E -- Feature Guidance --> L G --> K F --> L J -- Supervised Guidance (if available) --> G K…
Chapter 3 Solutions
Oracle 12c: SQL
Ch. 3 - Which command is used to create a table based on...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2RQCh. 3 - What guidelines should you follow when naming...Ch. 3 - What is the difference between dropping a column...Ch. 3 - Prob. 5RQCh. 3 - What happens to the existing rows of a table if...Ch. 3 - Explain the difference between truncating a table...Ch. 3 - Prob. 8RQCh. 3 - What happens if you try to decrease the scale or...Ch. 3 - Are a table and the data contained in the table...
Ch. 3 - Which of the following is a correct statement?
You...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2MCCh. 3 - Which of the following is not a correct...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is not a valid SQL...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is true? a. If you truncate...Ch. 3 - Which of the following commands creates a new...Ch. 3 - Which of the following commands drops any columns...Ch. 3 - Which of the following statements is correct?
A...Ch. 3 - Which of the following commands removes all data...Ch. 3 - Which of the following commands changes a table’s...Ch. 3 - Prob. 11MCCh. 3 - Which of the following is not a valid...Ch. 3 - Which of the following characters can be used in a...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is true?
All data in a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 15MCCh. 3 - Which of the following commands creates a new...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is a valid table name? a....Ch. 3 - Prob. 18MCCh. 3 - Which object in the data dictionary enables you to...Ch. 3 - Prob. 20MCCh. 3 - Create a new table containing the category code...Ch. 3 - Create a new table containing these four columns:...Ch. 3 - Add two columns to the EMPLOYEES table. One...Ch. 3 - Modify the Job_class column of the EMPLOYEES table...Ch. 3 - Prob. 5HOACh. 3 - Rename the EMPLOYEES table as JL_EMPS.
Ch. 3 - Create a new table containing these four columns...Ch. 3 - Prob. 8HOACh. 3 - Truncate the BOOK_PRICING table, and then verify...Ch. 3 - Delete the BOOK_PRICING table permanently so that...
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