Human Anatomy (8th Edition) - Standalone book
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780321883322
Author: Frederic H. Martini, Robert B. Tallitsch
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 3, Problem 1RC
Compare and contrast the role of a tissue in the body to that of a single cell.
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. Consider a base substitution mutation that occurred in a DNA sequence that resulted in a change in the
encoded protein from the amino acid glutamic acid to aspartic acid. Normally the glutamic acid amino acid
is located on the outside of the soluble protein but not near an active site.
O-H¨
A. What type of mutation occurred?
O-H
B. What 2 types of chemical bonds are found in the R-groups
of each amino acid? The R groups are shaded.
CH2
CH2
CH2
H2N-C-COOH
H2N-C-COOH
1
H
Glutamic acid
H
Aspartic acid
C. What 2 types of bonds could each R-group of each of these amino acids form with other molecules?
D. Consider the chemical properties of the two amino acids and the location of the amino acid in the
protein. Explain what effect this mutation will have on this protein's function and why.
engineered constructs that consist of hollow fibers are acting as synthetic capillaries, around which cells have been loaded. The cellular space around a single fiber can be modeled as if it were a Krogh tissue cylinder. Each fiber has an outside “capillary” radius of 100 µm and the “tissue” radius can be taken as 200 µm. The following values apply to the device:R0 = 20 µM/secaO2 = 1.35 µM/mmHgDO2,T = 1.67 x 10-5 cm2/secPO2,m = 4 x 10-3 cm/secInstead of blood inside the fibers, the oxygen transport and tissue consumption are being investigated by usingan aqueous solution saturated with pure oxygen. As a result, there is no mass transfer resistance in the synthetic“capillary”, only that due to the membrane itself. Rather than accounting for pO2 variations along the length ofthe fiber, use an average value in the “capillary” of 130 mmHg.Is the tissue fully oxygenated?
Molecular Biology
Please help with question. thank you
You are studying the expression of the lac operon. You have isolated mutants as described below. In the presence of glucose, explain/describe what would happen, for each mutant, to the expression of the lac operon when you add lactose AND what would happen when the bacteria has used up all of the lactose (if the mutant is able to use lactose).5. Mutations in the lac operator that strengthen the binding of the lac repressor 200 fold
6. Mutations in the promoter that prevent binding of RNA polymerase
7. Mutations in CRP/CAP protein that prevent binding of cAMP8. Mutations in sigma factor that prevent binding of sigma to core RNA polymerase
Chapter 3 Solutions
Human Anatomy (8th Edition) - Standalone book
Ch. 3 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 3 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 3 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 3 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 3 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 3 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 3 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 3 - Match each numbered item with the most | closely...Ch. 3 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...Ch. 3 - Match each numbered item with the most closely...
Ch. 3 - 11. Label the following photomicrographs with the...Ch. 3 - Which of the following refers to the dense...Ch. 3 - The reduction of friction between the parietal and...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is not a characteristic of...Ch. 3 - Functions of connective tissue include all of the...Ch. 3 - What type of supporting tissue is found in the...Ch. 3 - An epithelium is connected to underlying...Ch. 3 - Which of the following are wandering cells found...Ch. 3 - Compare and contrast the role of a tissue in the...Ch. 3 - Compare and contrast the functions of a tendon and...Ch. 3 - Prob. 5RCCh. 3 - Analyze the significance of the cilia on the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 8RCCh. 3 - A layer of glycoproteins and a network of fine...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3RCCh. 3 - Prob. 7RCCh. 3 - Identify what stem cells are and analyze their...Ch. 3 - Prob. 1CTCh. 3 - Prob. 2CTCh. 3 - Prob. 3CT
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