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Concept explainers
Identify which costing system—job order or process cost—the following companies would primarily use: (a) Quaker Oats, (b) Jif Peanut Butter, (c) Gulf Craft (luxury yachts), and (d) Warner Bros. Motion Pictures.
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Identify the costing system that the given companies would use.
Answer to Problem 1Q
Identify the costing system that the given companies would use.
- a. Costing system used by Q Company would be process costing.
- b. Costing system used by J Company would be process costing.
- c. Costing system used by G Company would be job costing.
- d. Costing system used by W Company would be job costing.
Explanation of Solution
Job Costing: It involves products, which are unique or distinguished from other products. Because of the uniqueness of the product, the production cost is regarded for a specific product. It is used for short production runs.
Process Costing: It involves products, which are not unique or standardized products; it involves the products, which have long production runs.
Identify the costing system that the given companies would use.
- a. Q Company is producing standardized product, which is also produced by many other competitors. Therefore, process costing will be used.
- b. J Company is producing standardized product, which is also produced by many other competitors, therefore process costing will be used.
- c. G Company is producing unique product, which is not produced by any other company, therefore job costing will be used.
- d. W Company is producing unique product, which is not produced by any other company, therefore job costing will be used.
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