Programmable Logic Controllers
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780073373843
Author: Frank D. Petruzella
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 3, Problem 1P
Program Plan Intro
Programmable Logic Controller (PLC):
- PLC is a specialized computer used in industrial segments to control machines and process.
- PLC is program that consists of a set of instructions which resembles the controlling functions needed to perform specific tasks.
- The function of PLC is similar to that of a relay and hence, in an industrial segment a relay is greatly replaced by a suitable PLC.
- When compared to general Personal Computer (PC), a PLC is available in small and tiny sizes.
- The basic architecture of a PLC consists of an input-output interface module and a small Central Processing Unit (CPU) that runs by controlling
programming language.
Hexadecimal number system:
- In hexadecimal number system, the numbers from “0” to “9” and letters from “A” to “F” are used.
- It means, in total, hexadecimal system has 10 numbers and 6 alphabets.
- Therefore, the base used for hexadecimal numbering system is 16.
Binary number system:
- In binary system, the numbers “0” and “1” are only used.
- It means, in total, binary system has only 2 numbers.
- Therefore, the base used for binary numbering system is 2.
Explanation of Solution
b.
Conversion of binary number to its equivalent hexadecimal code:
- Given, binary number is “00100101”.
- First, the given binary number is partitioned into two groups, such that each group contains only four bits.
- Now, each group is converted to its corresponding hexadecimal code.
- Here, “0010” is one such group and “0101” is the other group.
- The following diagram describes the hexadecimal notation of the binary number “0010”.
- The hexadecimal equivalent of decimal number “2” is “2”...
Explanation of Solution
c.
Conversion of binary number to its equivalent hexadecimal code:
- Given, binary number is “01001110”.
- First, the given binary number is partitioned into two groups, such that each group contains only four bits.
- Now, each group is converted to its corresponding hexadecimal code.
- Here, “0100” is one such group and “1110” is the other group.
- The following diagram describes the hexadecimal notation of the binary number “0100”.
- The hexadecimal equivalent of decimal number “4” is “4”...
Explanation of Solution
d.
Conversion of binary number to its equivalent hexadecimal code:
- Given, binary number is “00111001”.
- First, the given binary number is partitioned into two groups, such that each group contains only four bits.
- Now, each group is converted to its corresponding hexadecimal code.
- Here, “0011” is one such group and “1001” is the other group.
- The following diagram describes the hexadecimal notation of the binary number “0011”.
- The hexadecimal equivalent of decimal number “3” is “3”...
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Which tool takes the 2 provided input datasets and produces the following output dataset?
Input 1:
Record
First
Last
Output:
1 Enzo
Cordova
Record
2 Maggie
Freelund
Input 2:
Record
Frist
Last
MI
?
First
1 Enzo
Last
MI
Cordova
[Null]
2 Maggie
Freelund
[Null]
3 Jason
Wayans
T.
4 Ruby
Landry
[Null]
1 Jason
Wayans
T.
5 Devonn
Unger
[Null]
2 Ruby
Landry
[Null]
6 Bradley
Freelund
[Null]
3 Devonn
Unger
[Null]
4 Bradley
Freelund
[Null]
OA. Append Fields
O B. Union
OC. Join
OD. Find Replace
Clear selection
What are the similarities and differences between massively parallel processing systems and grid computing. with references
Modular Program Structure. Analysis of Structured Programming Examples. Ways to Reduce Coupling.
Based on the given problem, create an algorithm and a block diagram, and write the program code:
Function: y=xsinx
Interval: [0,π]
Requirements:
Create a graph of the function.
Show the coordinates (x and y).
Choose your own scale and show it in the block diagram.
Create a block diagram based on the algorithm.
Write the program code in Python.
Requirements:
Each step in the block diagram must be clearly shown.
The graph of the function must be drawn and saved (in PNG format).
Write the code in a modular way (functions and the main part should be separate).
Please explain and describe the results in detail.
Chapter 3 Solutions
Programmable Logic Controllers
Ch. 3 - Prob. 1RQCh. 3 - Convert each of the following decimal numbers to...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3RQCh. 3 - Prob. 4RQCh. 3 - Prob. 5RQCh. 3 - Prob. 6RQCh. 3 - Prob. 7RQCh. 3 - Prob. 8RQCh. 3 - Prob. 9RQCh. 3 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 3 - Prob. 11RQCh. 3 - Define the term sign bit.Ch. 3 - Prob. 13RQCh. 3 - Prob. 14RQCh. 3 - Prob. 15RQCh. 3 - Prob. 16RQCh. 3 - Prob. 17RQCh. 3 - Prob. 18RQCh. 3 - Prob. 19RQCh. 3 - Prob. 1PCh. 3 - Prob. 2PCh. 3 - Prob. 3PCh. 3 - Prob. 4PCh. 3 - Prob. 5PCh. 3 - Prob. 6PCh. 3 - Prob. 7PCh. 3 - Prob. 8PCh. 3 - Prob. 9PCh. 3 - Prob. 10P
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Based on the given problem, create an algorithm and a block diagram, and write the program code: Function: y=xsinx Interval: [0,π] Requirements: Create a graph of the function. Show the coordinates (x and y). Choose your own scale and show it in the block diagram. Create a block diagram based on the algorithm. Write the program code in Python. Requirements: Each step in the block diagram must be clearly shown. The graph of the function must be drawn and saved (in PNG format). Write the code in a modular way (functions and the main part should be separate). Please explain and describe the results in detail.arrow_forwardBased on the given problem, create an algorithm and a block diagram, and write the program code: Function: y=xsinx Interval: [0,π] Requirements: Create a graph of the function. Show the coordinates (x and y). Choose your own scale and show it in the block diagram. Create a block diagram based on the algorithm. Write the program code in Python. Requirements: Each step in the block diagram must be clearly shown. The graph of the function must be drawn and saved (in PNG format). Write the code in a modular way (functions and the main part should be separate). Please explain and describe the results in detail.arrow_forwardQuestion: Based on the given problem, create an algorithm and a block diagram, and write the program code: Function: y=xsinx Interval: [0,π] Requirements: Create a graph of the function. Show the coordinates (x and y). Choose your own scale and show it in the block diagram. Create a block diagram based on the algorithm. Write the program code in Python. Requirements: Each step in the block diagram must be clearly shown. The graph of the function must be drawn and saved (in PNG format). Write the code in a modular way (functions and the main part should be separate). Please explain and describe the results in detail.arrow_forward
- 23:12 Chegg content://org.teleg + 5G 5G 80% New question A feed of 60 mol% methanol in water at 1 atm is to be separated by dislation into a liquid distilate containing 98 mol% methanol and a bottom containing 96 mol% water. Enthalpy and equilibrium data for the mixture at 1 atm are given in Table Q2 below. Ask an expert (a) Devise a procedure, using the enthalpy-concentration diagram, to determine the minimum number of equilibrium trays for the condition of total reflux and the required separation. Show individual equilibrium trays using the the lines. Comment on why the value is Independent of the food condition. Recent My stuff Mol% MeOH, Saturated vapour Table Q2 Methanol-water vapour liquid equilibrium and enthalpy data for 1 atm Enthalpy above C˚C Equilibrium dala Mol% MeOH in Saturated liquid TC kJ mol T. "Chk kot) Liquid T, "C 0.0 100.0 48.195 100.0 7.536 0.0 0.0 100.0 5.0 90.9 47,730 928 7,141 2.0 13.4 96.4 Perks 10.0 97.7 47,311 87.7 8,862 4.0 23.0 93.5 16.0 96.2 46,892 84.4…arrow_forwardYou are working with a database table that contains customer data. The table includes columns about customer location such as city, state, and country. You want to retrieve the first 3 letters of each country name. You decide to use the SUBSTR function to retrieve the first 3 letters of each country name, and use the AS command to store the result in a new column called new_country. You write the SQL query below. Add a statement to your SQL query that will retrieve the first 3 letters of each country name and store the result in a new column as new_country.arrow_forwardWe are considering the RSA encryption scheme. The involved numbers are small, so the communication is insecure. Alice's public key (n,public_key) is (247,7). A code breaker manages to factories 247 = 13 x 19 Determine Alice's secret key. To solve the problem, you need not use the extended Euclid algorithm, but you may assume that her private key is one of the following numbers 31,35,55,59,77,89.arrow_forward
- Consider the following Turing Machine (TM). Does the TM halt if it begins on the empty tape? If it halts, after how many steps? Does the TM halt if it begins on a tape that contains a single letter A followed by blanks? Justify your answer.arrow_forwardPllleasassseee ssiiirrrr soolveee thissssss questionnnnnnnarrow_forwardPllleasassseee ssiiirrrr soolveee thissssss questionnnnnnnarrow_forward
- Pllleasassseee ssiiirrrr soolveee thissssss questionnnnnnnarrow_forwardPllleasassseee ssiiirrrr soolveee thissssss questionnnnnnnarrow_forward4. def modify_data(x, my_list): X = X + 1 my_list.append(x) print(f"Inside the function: x = {x}, my_list = {my_list}") num = 5 numbers = [1, 2, 3] modify_data(num, numbers) print(f"Outside the function: num = {num}, my_list = {numbers}") Classe Classe that lin Thus, A pro is ref inter Ever dict The The output: Inside the function:? Outside the function:?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Enhanced Discovering Computers 2017 (Shelly Cashm...Computer ScienceISBN:9781305657458Author:Misty E. Vermaat, Susan L. Sebok, Steven M. Freund, Mark Frydenberg, Jennifer T. CampbellPublisher:Cengage Learning
CompTIA Linux+ Guide to Linux Certification (Mind...Computer ScienceISBN:9781305107168Author:Jason EckertPublisher:Cengage Learning
Systems ArchitectureComputer ScienceISBN:9781305080195Author:Stephen D. BurdPublisher:Cengage Learning
A+ Guide to Hardware (Standalone Book) (MindTap C...Computer ScienceISBN:9781305266452Author:Jean AndrewsPublisher:Cengage Learning
A+ Guide To It Technical SupportComputer ScienceISBN:9780357108291Author:ANDREWS, Jean.Publisher:Cengage,
Enhanced Discovering Computers 2017 (Shelly Cashm...
Computer Science
ISBN:9781305657458
Author:Misty E. Vermaat, Susan L. Sebok, Steven M. Freund, Mark Frydenberg, Jennifer T. Campbell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
CompTIA Linux+ Guide to Linux Certification (Mind...
Computer Science
ISBN:9781305107168
Author:Jason Eckert
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Systems Architecture
Computer Science
ISBN:9781305080195
Author:Stephen D. Burd
Publisher:Cengage Learning
A+ Guide to Hardware (Standalone Book) (MindTap C...
Computer Science
ISBN:9781305266452
Author:Jean Andrews
Publisher:Cengage Learning
A+ Guide To It Technical Support
Computer Science
ISBN:9780357108291
Author:ANDREWS, Jean.
Publisher:Cengage,