BIOLOGY
BIOLOGY
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781266739606
Author: Hoefnagels
Publisher: MCG
bartleby

Concept explainers

bartleby

Videos

Question
Book Icon
Chapter 3, Problem 1MCQ
Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The major distinction between cells is of them being prokaryotic or eukaryotic. Within the eukaryotes major distinction is done based on the presence or absence of cell wall.

Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

The cell wall is not present in all the cell types. Therefore, option c. is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

The cell wall is not observed in all the cells. It is found in all the prokaryotes, plant cells and fungi cells. However, it is not seen in animal cells and not all the protists have cell wall. Animal-like protists do not have cell wall and plant-like do have it.

Option c. is given as “Cell wall”.

As, “cell wall is a feature not found in all cells”, is the right answer.

Hence, option c. is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option a. is given as “Proteins”.

Proteins are found in each and every cell. It is the biomolecule that does most of the cellular functions. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option b. is given as “Ribosomes”.

Ribosomes are the site of protein production and hence are found in all the cell types. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option d. is given as “Cell membrane”.

The cell membrane is found in all the cells. A cell may not have the cell wall or capsid but all have the cell membrane. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options a., b., and d. are incorrect.

Conclusion

The cell wall is a cellular feature not found in all the cells.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
A sample of blood was taken from the above individual and prepared for haemoglobin analysis. However, when water was added the cells did not lyse and looked normal in size and shape. The technician suspected that they had may have made an error in the protocol – what is the most likely explanation?   The cell membranes are more resistant than normal.   An isotonic solution had been added instead of water.   A solution of 0.1 M NaCl had been added instead of water.   Not enough water had been added to the red blood cell pellet.   The man had sickle-cell anaemia.
A sample of blood was taken from the above individual and prepared for haemoglobin analysis. However, when water was added the cells did not lyse and looked normal in size and shape. The technician suspected that they had may have made an error in the protocol – what is the most likely explanation?   The cell membranes are more resistant than normal.   An isotonic solution had been added instead of water.   A solution of 0.1 M NaCl had been added instead of water.   Not enough water had been added to the red blood cell pellet.   The man had sickle-cell anaemia.
With reference to their absorption spectra of the oxy haemoglobin intact line) and deoxyhemoglobin (broken line) shown in Figure 2 below, how would you best explain the reason why there are differences in the major peaks of the spectra? Figure 2. SPECTRA OF OXYGENATED AND DEOXYGENATED HAEMOGLOBIN OBTAINED WITH THE RECORDING SPECTROPHOTOMETER 1.4 Abs < 0.8 06 0.4 400 420 440 460 480 500 520 540 560 580 600 nm 1. The difference in the spectra is due to a pH change in the deoxy-haemoglobin due to uptake of CO2- 2. There is more oxygen-carrying plasma in the oxy-haemoglobin sample. 3. The change in Mr due to oxygen binding causes the oxy haemoglobin to have a higher absorbance peak. 4. Oxy-haemoglobin is contaminated by carbaminohemoglobin, and therefore has a higher absorbance peak 5. Oxy-haemoglobin absorbs more light of blue wavelengths and less of red wavelengths than deoxy-haemoglobin

Chapter 3 Solutions

BIOLOGY

Ch. 3.3 - How does the chemical structure of phospholipids...Ch. 3.3 - Where in the cell do phospholipid bilayers occur?Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 4MCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 1MCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 2MCCh. 3.4 - What is the function of the nucleus and its...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 4MCCh. 3.4 - Which organelle houses the reactions that extract...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 6MCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 7MCCh. 3.5 - Prob. 1MCCh. 3.5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 3.5 - Prob. 3MCCh. 3.6 - Prob. 1MCCh. 3.6 - Prob. 2MCCh. 3.6 - Prob. 3MCCh. 3.7 - Prob. 1MCCh. 3.7 - Prob. 2MCCh. 3 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 3 - One property that distinguishes cells in domain...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 3 - Which of the following organelles are associated...Ch. 3 - Within a single cell, which of the following is...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 1WIOCh. 3 - List the features that all cells share; then name...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3WIOCh. 3 - If a eukaryotic cell is like a house, how is a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 5WIOCh. 3 - Prob. 6WIOCh. 3 - Rank the following in order from smallest to...Ch. 3 - Which cell in figure 3.31 has the highest ratio of...Ch. 3 - What advantages does compartmentalization confer...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10WIOCh. 3 - Prob. 11WIOCh. 3 - Prob. 12WIOCh. 3 - Imagine that you found a cell that releases many...Ch. 3 - How does the cytoskeleton interact with other...Ch. 3 - Prob. 15WIOCh. 3 - Prob. 16WIOCh. 3 - Review the Survey the Landscape figure in the...Ch. 3 - How might you connect the terms proteins and...Ch. 3 - Add the three main components of the cytoskeleton...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4PITCh. 3 - Adel chloroplast, lysosome, and vacuole to this...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6PIT
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Biology
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College
Text book image
Body Structures & Functions Updated
Biology
ISBN:9780357191606
Author:Scott
Publisher:Cengage
Text book image
Body Structures & Functions
Biology
ISBN:9781285695495
Author:Scott
Publisher:Cengage
Text book image
BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
Biology
ISBN:9781305967359
Author:STARR
Publisher:CENGAGE L
Text book image
Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...
Biology
ISBN:9781285866932
Author:Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305112100
Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology - Intro to Cell Structure - Quick Review!; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vwAJ8ByQH2U;License: Standard youtube license