Fundamentals Of Financial Accounting
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259864230
Author: PHILLIPS, Fred, Libby, Robert, Patricia A.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 18ME
Determining the
The following transactions are February activities of Swing Hard Incorporated, which offers golfing lessons in the northeastern United States. For each of the following transactions, complete the spreadsheet, indicating the amount and effect (+ for increase and − for decrease) of each transaction under the accrual basis. Write NE if there is no effect on the category. Indicate +/− if the effects offset within a category. Include revenues as a subcategory of stockholders’ equity, as shown for the first transaction, which is provided as an example.
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Alex is currently considering to invest his money in one of the companies betweenCompany A and Company B. The summarized final accounts of the companies for theirlast completed financial year are as follows: (refer to the images)
Required:a. Calculate the following ratios for Company A and Company B. State clearly theformulae used for each ratio:i. Gross Profit Marginii. Net Profit Marginiii. Inventory Turnover Period (days)iv. Receivables Collection Period (days)v. Payables Payment Period (days)vi. Current Ratiovii. Quick Ratiob. Comment on each of the ratios calculated in part (a) above.
VII. Direction: Compute and interpret.
The following comparative financial statements are provided by Avatar Industries. You were asked
to compute the different financial ratios and provide your interpretations with regards to
profitability, efficiency, liquidity and solvency of the company. Use the Answer Sheet template
below to input your answer and solution.
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
Comparative Statement of Financial Position
For the years 2019 and 2018
Comparative Income Statement
For the years 2019 and 2018
2019
2018
2019
2018
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Sales
P200,000
P210,000
Cash & Cash Equivalent
P65,000
P70,000
Sales Returns and Allowances
40,000
25,000
Accounts Receivable
40,000
35,000
Net Sales
160,000
185,000
Marketable Secuities
40,000
35,000
Cost of Goods Sold
100,000
115,625
Inventory
100,000
80,000
Gross Profit
60,000
69,375
Total Current Assets
220,000
200,000 160,000
P445,000 P380,000
245,000
Operating Expenses:
Fixed Assets
Selling Expenses
22,000
25,000
Total…
VII. Direction: Compute and interpret.
The following comparative financial statements are provided by Avatar Industries. You were asked
to compute the different financial ratios and provide your interpretations with regards to
profitability, efficiency, liquidity and solvency of the company. Use the Answer Sheet template
below to input your answer and solution.
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
Comparative Statement of Financial Position
For the years 2019 and 2018
Comparative Income Statement
For the years 2019 and 2018
2019
2018
2019
2018
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Sales
P200,000
P210,000
Cash & Cash Equivalent
P65,000
P70,000
Sales Returns and Allowances
40,000
25,000
Accounts Receivable
40,000
35,000
Net Sales
160,000
185,000
Marketable Securities
40,000
35,000
Cost of Goods Sold
100,000
115,625
Inventory
100,000
80,000
Gross Profit
60,000
69,375
Total Current Assets
245,000
220,000
Operating Expenses:
Fixed Assets
200,000
160,000
Selling Expenses
22,000
25,000
Total Assets
P445,000…
Chapter 3 Solutions
Fundamentals Of Financial Accounting
Ch. 3 - Prob. 1QCh. 3 - When accounting was developed in the 14th and 15th...Ch. 3 - Define accrual basis accounting and contrast it...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4QCh. 3 - What two questions are answered by the core...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6QCh. 3 - What is a performance obligation?Ch. 3 - How do you report revenue from a contract that...Ch. 3 - Explain the expense recognition principle...Ch. 3 - Explain why stockholders equity is increased by...
Ch. 3 - Explain why revenues are recorded as credits and...Ch. 3 - Complete the following table by entering either...Ch. 3 - Complete the following table by entering either...Ch. 3 - Prob. 14QCh. 3 - Prob. 15QCh. 3 - What is the difference between Accounts Receivable...Ch. 3 - What is the difference between Accounts Payable...Ch. 3 - For each of the following situations, indicate...Ch. 3 - Prob. 19QCh. 3 - Which of the following items is not a specific...Ch. 3 - Which of the following accounts normally has a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3MCCh. 3 - Which of the following would the core revenue...Ch. 3 - If a company incorrectly records a payment as an...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6MCCh. 3 - Prob. 7MCCh. 3 - Which account is least likely to be debited when...Ch. 3 - Webby Corporation reported the following amounts...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is the entry to be recorded...Ch. 3 - Identifying Performance Obligations Lakeside...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2MECh. 3 - Identifying Accrual Basis Revenues The following...Ch. 3 - Identifying Accrual Basis Expenses The following...Ch. 3 - Recording Accrual Basis Revenues For each of the...Ch. 3 - Recording Accrual Basis Expenses For each of the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7MECh. 3 - Prob. 8MECh. 3 - Prob. 9MECh. 3 - Prob. 10MECh. 3 - Identifying Accrual Basis Expenses The following...Ch. 3 - Prob. 12MECh. 3 - Recording Accrual Basis Expenses For each of the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 14MECh. 3 - Preparing Accrual Basis Journal Entries for...Ch. 3 - Preparing Accrual Basis Journal Entries for...Ch. 3 - Preparing Accrual Basis Journal Entries and...Ch. 3 - Determining the Accounting Equation Effects of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 19MECh. 3 - Preparing an Income Statement and Calculating Net...Ch. 3 - Preparing Financial Statements from a Trial...Ch. 3 - Preparing an Income Statement and Calculating Net...Ch. 3 - Calculating and Interpreting Net Profit Margin...Ch. 3 - Calculating and Interpreting Net Profit Margin...Ch. 3 - Matching Definitions with Terms Match each...Ch. 3 - Matching Definitions with Terms Match each...Ch. 3 - Identifying Performance Obligations and Timing...Ch. 3 - Identifying Accrual Basis Revenues According to...Ch. 3 - Identifying Accrual Basis Revenues According to...Ch. 3 - Identifying Accrual Basis Expenses Under accrual...Ch. 3 - Identifying Accrual Basis Expenses Under accrual...Ch. 3 - Determining Accounting Equation Effects and Net...Ch. 3 - Determining Accounting Equation Effects and Net...Ch. 3 - Recording Journal Entries and Determining Net...Ch. 3 - Prob. 11ECh. 3 - Recording Journal Entries and Determining Net...Ch. 3 - Recording and Posting Accrual Basis Journal...Ch. 3 - Analyzing Transactions from the Perspectives of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 15ECh. 3 - Determining Accounting Equation Effects of Several...Ch. 3 - Preparing Journal Entries For each of the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 18ECh. 3 - Creating an Unadjusted Trial Balance Based on the...Ch. 3 - Inferring Transactions, Creating Financial...Ch. 3 - Determining the Effects of Various Transactions EZ...Ch. 3 - COACHED PROBLEMS Recording Nonquantitative Journal...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3CPCh. 3 - Prob. 4CPCh. 3 - Prob. 1PACh. 3 - Recording Journal Entries Diana Mark is the...Ch. 3 - Analyzing the Effects of Transactions Using...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4PACh. 3 - Prob. 1PBCh. 3 - Prob. 2PBCh. 3 - Analyzing the Effects of Transactions Using...Ch. 3 - Analyzing, Journalizing, and Interpreting Business...Ch. 3 - Prob. 1COPCh. 3 - Finding Financial Information Refer to the...Ch. 3 - Comparing Financial Information Refer to the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4SDCCh. 3 - Ethical Decision Making: A Mini-Case Mike Lynch is...Ch. 3 - Accounting for Business Operations Starting in...
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