EBK ECON MICRO
EBK ECON MICRO
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781337671828
Author: MCEACHERN
Publisher: CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Question
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Chapter 3, Problem 10P
To determine

The taxes for various income.

Introduction:

Progressive tax rate: It is defined as the system wherein taxes increase as the income increases, wherein high-income taxpayers pay more taxes as compared to the low-income taxpayers.

Regressive tax rate: It is defined as the system wherein the taxes decrease as the income increases, wherein high-income taxpayers pay fewer taxes as compared to low-income taxpayers

Proportionate tax rate: It is defined as the system wherein a flat tax rate is charged to all taxpayers irrespective of the income earned by them.

Marginal tax rate: The tax paid on an additional dollar of the income is termed as the Marginal tax rate. In other words, it is an incremental tax paid on the incremental income

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1. Riaz has a limited income and consumes only Apple and Bread. His current consumption choice is 3 apples and 5 bread. The price of apple is $3 each, and the price of bread is $2.5 each. The last apple added 5 units to Sadid's utility, while the last bread added 7 units. Is Riaz making the utility-maximizing choice? Why or why not? Do you suggest any adjustment in Riaz's consumption bundle? Why or why not? Give reasons in support of your answer. State the condition for a consumer's utility maximizing choice and illustrate graphically.
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