a) Interpretation: To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species Concept introduction: Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow. To draw: The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 4 is two.

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. The anion has a carbon atom doubly bonded to an oxygen and singly bonded to an adjacent carbon atom bearing negative charge. Using the nonbonding electrons on the negatively charged carbon atom and the π bond one more structure can be drawn, as shown, without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has two resonance forms.

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 5 are two.

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 9 is three.

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. The anion given has a carbon atom doubly bonded to another carbon and singly bonded to an adjacent carbon atom bearing negative charge. Another double bond also is present. Using the nonbonding electrons on the negatively charged carbon atom and the π bonds two more structures can be drawn as shown, without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has three resonance forms.

Conclusion:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 10 are three.

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 11 are three.

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 15 is three.

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. The cation given has a carbon doubly bonded to positively charged nitrogen and singly bonded to two more nitrogens each with a pair of nonbonding electrons. Using the nonbonding electrons on the nitrogens and the π bond in C=N, two more structures, as shown, can be drawn without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has three resonance forms.

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 16 are three.

Interpretation Introduction

d)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 20 is two

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. The cation given has a carbon atom singly bonded to a sulfur atom which has two lone pairs of electrons. Using the nonbonding electrons on the sulfur atom one more structure can be drawn, as shown, without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has two resonance forms.

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 21 are two.

Interpretation Introduction

e)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 25 is three.

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. In the cation given, the positively charged carbon is attached a carbon chain that contains two conjugated double bonds. Using the two π bonds two more structures can be drawn, as shown, without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has three resonance forms.

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 26 are three.

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Part I. Draw reaction mechanism for the transformations of benzophenone to benzopinacol to benzopinaco lone and answer the ff: Pinacol (2,3-dimethyl, 1-3-butanediol) on treatment w/ acid gives a mixture of pina colone and (3,3-dimethyl-2-butanone) 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene. Give reasonable mechanism the formation of the products For

Show the mechanism for these reactions

Draw the stepwise mechanism

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 4 is two.

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. The anion has a carbon atom doubly bonded to an oxygen and singly bonded to an adjacent carbon atom bearing negative charge. Using the nonbonding electrons on the negatively charged carbon atom and the π bond one more structure can be drawn, as shown, without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has two resonance forms.

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 5 are two.

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 9 is three.

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. The anion given has a carbon atom doubly bonded to another carbon and singly bonded to an adjacent carbon atom bearing negative charge. Another double bond also is present. Using the nonbonding electrons on the negatively charged carbon atom and the π bonds two more structures can be drawn as shown, without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has three resonance forms.

Conclusion:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 10 are three.

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 11 are three.

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 15 is three.

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. The cation given has a carbon doubly bonded to positively charged nitrogen and singly bonded to two more nitrogens each with a pair of nonbonding electrons. Using the nonbonding electrons on the nitrogens and the π bond in C=N, two more structures, as shown, can be drawn without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has three resonance forms.

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 16 are three.

Interpretation Introduction

d)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 20 is two

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. The cation given has a carbon atom singly bonded to a sulfur atom which has two lone pairs of electrons. Using the nonbonding electrons on the sulfur atom one more structure can be drawn, as shown, without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has two resonance forms.

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 21 are two.

Interpretation Introduction

e)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 25 is three.

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. In the cation given, the positively charged carbon is attached a carbon chain that contains two conjugated double bonds. Using the two π bonds two more structures can be drawn, as shown, without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has three resonance forms.

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 26 are three.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 4 is two.

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. The anion has a carbon atom doubly bonded to an oxygen and singly bonded to an adjacent carbon atom bearing negative charge. Using the nonbonding electrons on the negatively charged carbon atom and the π bond one more structure can be drawn, as shown, without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has two resonance forms.

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 5 are two.

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 9 is three.

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. The anion given has a carbon atom doubly bonded to another carbon and singly bonded to an adjacent carbon atom bearing negative charge. Another double bond also is present. Using the nonbonding electrons on the negatively charged carbon atom and the π bonds two more structures can be drawn as shown, without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has three resonance forms.

Conclusion:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 10 are three.

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 11 are three.

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 15 is three.

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. The cation given has a carbon doubly bonded to positively charged nitrogen and singly bonded to two more nitrogens each with a pair of nonbonding electrons. Using the nonbonding electrons on the nitrogens and the π bond in C=N, two more structures, as shown, can be drawn without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has three resonance forms.

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 16 are three.

Interpretation Introduction

d)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 20 is two

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. The cation given has a carbon atom singly bonded to a sulfur atom which has two lone pairs of electrons. Using the nonbonding electrons on the sulfur atom one more structure can be drawn, as shown, without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has two resonance forms.

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 21 are two.

Interpretation Introduction

e)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 25 is three.

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. In the cation given, the positively charged carbon is attached a carbon chain that contains two conjugated double bonds. Using the two π bonds two more structures can be drawn, as shown, without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has three resonance forms.

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 26 are three.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 4 is two.

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. The anion has a carbon atom doubly bonded to an oxygen and singly bonded to an adjacent carbon atom bearing negative charge. Using the nonbonding electrons on the negatively charged carbon atom and the π bond one more structure can be drawn, as shown, without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has two resonance forms.

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 5 are two.

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 9 is three.

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. The anion given has a carbon atom doubly bonded to another carbon and singly bonded to an adjacent carbon atom bearing negative charge. Another double bond also is present. Using the nonbonding electrons on the negatively charged carbon atom and the π bonds two more structures can be drawn as shown, without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has three resonance forms.

Conclusion:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 10 are three.

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 11 are three.

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 15 is three.

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. The cation given has a carbon doubly bonded to positively charged nitrogen and singly bonded to two more nitrogens each with a pair of nonbonding electrons. Using the nonbonding electrons on the nitrogens and the π bond in C=N, two more structures, as shown, can be drawn without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has three resonance forms.

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 16 are three.

Interpretation Introduction

d)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 20 is two

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. The cation given has a carbon atom singly bonded to a sulfur atom which has two lone pairs of electrons. Using the nonbonding electrons on the sulfur atom one more structure can be drawn, as shown, without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has two resonance forms.

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 21 are two.

Interpretation Introduction

e)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 25 is three.

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. In the cation given, the positively charged carbon is attached a carbon chain that contains two conjugated double bonds. Using the two π bonds two more structures can be drawn, as shown, without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has three resonance forms.

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 26 are three.

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Answer 5

Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 4 is two.

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. The anion has a carbon atom doubly bonded to an oxygen and singly bonded to an adjacent carbon atom bearing negative charge. Using the nonbonding electrons on the negatively charged carbon atom and the π bond one more structure can be drawn, as shown, without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has two resonance forms.

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 5 are two.

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 9 is three.

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. The anion given has a carbon atom doubly bonded to another carbon and singly bonded to an adjacent carbon atom bearing negative charge. Another double bond also is present. Using the nonbonding electrons on the negatively charged carbon atom and the π bonds two more structures can be drawn as shown, without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has three resonance forms.

Conclusion:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 10 are three.

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 11 are three.

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 15 is three.

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. The cation given has a carbon doubly bonded to positively charged nitrogen and singly bonded to two more nitrogens each with a pair of nonbonding electrons. Using the nonbonding electrons on the nitrogens and the π bond in C=N, two more structures, as shown, can be drawn without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has three resonance forms.

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 16 are three.

Interpretation Introduction

d)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 20 is two

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. The cation given has a carbon atom singly bonded to a sulfur atom which has two lone pairs of electrons. Using the nonbonding electrons on the sulfur atom one more structure can be drawn, as shown, without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has two resonance forms.

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 21 are two.

Interpretation Introduction

e)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 25 is three.

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. In the cation given, the positively charged carbon is attached a carbon chain that contains two conjugated double bonds. Using the two π bonds two more structures can be drawn, as shown, without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has three resonance forms.

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 26 are three.

Answer 6

Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 4 is two.

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. The anion has a carbon atom doubly bonded to an oxygen and singly bonded to an adjacent carbon atom bearing negative charge. Using the nonbonding electrons on the negatively charged carbon atom and the π bond one more structure can be drawn, as shown, without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has two resonance forms.

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 5 are two.

Answer 7

Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP

Interpretation Introduction

a)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Answer 8

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 4 is two.

Answer 9

Expert Solution

Answer 10

Expert Solution

Answer 11

Expert Solution

Answer 12

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. The anion has a carbon atom doubly bonded to an oxygen and singly bonded to an adjacent carbon atom bearing negative charge. Using the nonbonding electrons on the negatively charged carbon atom and the π bond one more structure can be drawn, as shown, without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has two resonance forms.

Answer 13

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 5 are two.

Answer 14

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 9 is three.

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. The anion given has a carbon atom doubly bonded to another carbon and singly bonded to an adjacent carbon atom bearing negative charge. Another double bond also is present. Using the nonbonding electrons on the negatively charged carbon atom and the π bonds two more structures can be drawn as shown, without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has three resonance forms.

Conclusion:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 10 are three.

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 11 are three.

Answer 15

Interpretation Introduction

b)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Answer 16

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 9 is three.

Answer 17

Expert Solution

Answer 18

Expert Solution

Answer 19

Expert Solution

Answer 20

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. The anion given has a carbon atom doubly bonded to another carbon and singly bonded to an adjacent carbon atom bearing negative charge. Another double bond also is present. Using the nonbonding electrons on the negatively charged carbon atom and the π bonds two more structures can be drawn as shown, without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has three resonance forms.

Conclusion:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 10 are three.

Answer 21

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 11 are three.

Answer 22

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 15 is three.

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. The cation given has a carbon doubly bonded to positively charged nitrogen and singly bonded to two more nitrogens each with a pair of nonbonding electrons. Using the nonbonding electrons on the nitrogens and the π bond in C=N, two more structures, as shown, can be drawn without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has three resonance forms.

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 16 are three.

Answer 23

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Answer 24

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 15 is three.

Answer 25

Expert Solution

Answer 26

Expert Solution

Answer 27

Expert Solution

Answer 28

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. The cation given has a carbon doubly bonded to positively charged nitrogen and singly bonded to two more nitrogens each with a pair of nonbonding electrons. Using the nonbonding electrons on the nitrogens and the π bond in C=N, two more structures, as shown, can be drawn without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has three resonance forms.

Answer 29

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 16 are three.

Answer 30

Interpretation Introduction

d)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 20 is two

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. The cation given has a carbon atom singly bonded to a sulfur atom which has two lone pairs of electrons. Using the nonbonding electrons on the sulfur atom one more structure can be drawn, as shown, without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has two resonance forms.

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 21 are two.

Answer 31

Interpretation Introduction

d)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Answer 32

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 20 is two

Answer 33

Expert Solution

Answer 34

Expert Solution

Answer 35

Expert Solution

Answer 36

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. The cation given has a carbon atom singly bonded to a sulfur atom which has two lone pairs of electrons. Using the nonbonding electrons on the sulfur atom one more structure can be drawn, as shown, without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has two resonance forms.

Answer 37

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 21 are two.

Answer 38

Interpretation Introduction

e)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 25 is three.

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. In the cation given, the positively charged carbon is attached a carbon chain that contains two conjugated double bonds. Using the two π bonds two more structures can be drawn, as shown, without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has three resonance forms.

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 26 are three.

Answer 39

Interpretation Introduction

e)

Interpretation:

To draw the maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Concept introduction:

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. For writing different resonance forms in the structure given, first a three atom groupings with a multiple bond and a p orbital with pair of electrons is to be identified. Then the exchange of position of double bond and electrons in p orbital will give another resonance form. The shift is represented by a curved arrow.

To draw:

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species

Answer 40

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 38AP

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 25 is three.

Answer 41

Expert Solution

Answer 42

Expert Solution

Answer 43

Expert Solution

Answer 44

Explanation of Solution

Resonance forms differ only in the placement of their π and their nonbonding valence electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another. In the cation given, the positively charged carbon is attached a carbon chain that contains two conjugated double bonds. Using the two π bonds two more structures can be drawn, as shown, without change in position or hybridization of any atom. Hence the species given has three resonance forms.

Answer 45

Conclusion

The maximum resonance structures possible for the species Organic Chemistry - With Access (Custom), Chapter 2.SE, Problem 38AP , additional homework tip 26 are three.