1.
Introduction:
Variable costs and Fixed costs:
Variable costs are those that increase or decrease with the general volume of work. Some of the examples of variable costs are sales commissions, labor costs, raw material costs, etc. Fixed costs are those costs that remain fixed irrespective of the volume of work.Some of the examples of fixed costs are office rent, administrative expenses,
Mixed costs:
Mixed costs are those costs which consist of both variable and fixed portions in them. Some of the examples of mixed costs are salaries and commissions, shipping expenses, etc.
High-low method:
In this method, the highest level of activity and the lowest level of activity is taken and compared to determine the total costs at each level. The high-low method can be expressed as Y = a + bx
Where Y is Total mixed cost
A is the total fixed cost
B is the variable cost
X is the activity level
The cost formula for shipping expenses using the high-low method.
2.
Introduction:
Income Statement:
A company’s financial statements include the income statement,
To prepare: the revised income statement of M Company who plans to sell 12000 units at a selling price of $100 per unit.
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- Please help me with all answers thankuarrow_forwardFill in the missing amounts in each of the eight case situations below. Each case is independent of the others. (Hint: One way to find the missing amounts would be to prepare a contribution format income statement for each case, enter the known data, and then compute the missing items.) Required: a. Assume that only one product is being sold in each of the following four case situations: Unit sold Sales Variable expenses Foxed expenses Operating income (loss) Contribution margin per unit $ Case #1 15,000 180,000 $ 100,000 120,000 50,000 $ $ Case #2 Case #1 Case #3 10,000 Case #2 70,000 $ 32,000 8,000 $ 12,000 $ 10 $ 13 Case #4 b. Assume that more than one product is being sold in each of the following four case situations: (Enter "Contribution margin ratio" in percent. Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.) Case #3 6,000 300,000 100,000 (10,000) Case #4arrow_forwardPlease do not give solution in image format thankuarrow_forward
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