ANAT.+PHYSIO.2-LAB.MAN. >CUSTOM<
20th Edition
ISBN: 9781264303090
Author: VanPutte
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Textbook Question
Chapter 29.7, Problem 45AYP
What are the number and type of chromosomes in the karyotype of a human somatic cell? How do the chromosomes of a male and a female differ?
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Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Human somatic cells have 46 chromosomes. Are the cells different in any way from the parent cell and what is chromosome count of each of those cells once they have finished mitosis?
In humans, each cell normally contains a diploid (2n) chromosome number of 46. Say
that a human body cell and sex cell will undergo mitosis and meiosis respectively, provide
the number of chromosomes in each cell for every stage.
Stage of Mitosis
Number of
Stages of Meiosis
Number of
Chromosomes in
Chromosomes in
One Cell
One Cell
Prophase
2n =
Prophase 1
2n =
Prometaphase
2n =
Prometaphase 1
2n =
Metaphase
2n =
Metaphase 1
2n =
Anaphase
2n =
Anaphase 1
2n =
Telophase and
Cytokinesis
Telophase 1 and
Cytokinesis
2n =
n =
Prophase 2
Prometaphase 2
n =
Metaphase 2
n =
Anaphase 2
= u
Telophase 2 and
Cytokinesis
n =
A diploid cell has 15 picograms of DNA in G₁ phase. If this cell is a germ line cell that undergoes meiosis, how much DNA will each daughter cell contain at the end of
meiosis I? How much DNA will each daughter cell contain at the end of meiosis II?
MI = 30 pg: MII = 15 pg
O MI = 15 pg; MII = 15 pg
MI = 7.5 pg; MII = 15 pg
O MI = 15 pg: MII = 7.5 pg
Chapter 29 Solutions
ANAT.+PHYSIO.2-LAB.MAN. >CUSTOM<
Ch. 29.1 - Describe the three parts of the prenatal period,...Ch. 29.1 - Distinguish between clinical age and postovulatory...Ch. 29.1 - Prob. 3AYPCh. 29.1 - Prob. 4AYPCh. 29.1 - Prob. 5AYPCh. 29.1 - What events occur during the first week after...Ch. 29.1 - Prob. 7AYPCh. 29.1 - Explain the process of implantation and the...Ch. 29.1 - Prob. 9AYPCh. 29.1 - Prob. 10AYP
Ch. 29.1 - Prob. 11AYPCh. 29.1 - Prob. 12AYPCh. 29.1 - Prob. 13AYPCh. 29.1 - Prob. 14AYPCh. 29.1 - Describe the process involved in forming the face....Ch. 29.1 - Describe the formation of the following major...Ch. 29.1 - Explain the formation of the following endocrine...Ch. 29.1 - Prob. 18AYPCh. 29.1 - Prob. 19AYPCh. 29.1 - Prob. 20AYPCh. 29.1 - Prob. 21AYPCh. 29.1 - Prob. 22AYPCh. 29.2 - Prob. 23AYPCh. 29.2 - Describe the hormonal changes that take place...Ch. 29.3 - What changes occur in the newborn's cardiovascular...Ch. 29.3 - Prob. 26AYPCh. 29.3 - What does the score measure?Ch. 29.3 - What are congenital disorders? What are some...Ch. 29.3 - Prob. 29AYPCh. 29.4 - Which hormones ore involved in preparing the...Ch. 29.4 - Describe the events of milk production and milk...Ch. 29.4 - Prob. 32AYPCh. 29.5 - Prob. 33AYPCh. 29.6 - Prob. 34AYPCh. 29.6 - Prob. 35AYPCh. 29.6 - Prob. 36AYPCh. 29.6 - Prob. 37AYPCh. 29.6 - Prob. 38AYPCh. 29.6 - What role does genetics play in aging?Ch. 29.6 - Prob. 40AYPCh. 29.7 - What is genetics?Ch. 29.7 - Prob. 42AYPCh. 29.7 - What are alleles? If tall (T) plants are dominant...Ch. 29.7 - Prob. 44AYPCh. 29.7 - What are the number and type of chromosomes in the...Ch. 29.7 - Prob. 46AYPCh. 29.7 - Prob. 47AYPCh. 29.7 - Distinguish among complete om nonce, Incomplete...Ch. 29.7 - Prob. 49AYPCh. 29.7 - How are sex-linked traits inherited? Give on...Ch. 29.7 - What is meiosis? How does it differ from mitosis?...Ch. 29.7 - Prob. 52AYPCh. 29.7 - Prob. 53AYPCh. 29.7 - What causes the genetic disorder Down syndrome?Ch. 29 - Prob. 1RACCh. 29 - Given these structure: (1) blastocyst (2) morula...Ch. 29 - Prob. 3RACCh. 29 - Prob. 4RACCh. 29 - Prob. 5RACCh. 29 - Prob. 6RACCh. 29 - Prob. 7RACCh. 29 - Prob. 8RACCh. 29 - Prob. 9RACCh. 29 - Prob. 10RACCh. 29 - Prob. 11RACCh. 29 - Prob. 12RACCh. 29 - Prob. 13RACCh. 29 - Prob. 14RACCh. 29 - Which hormones cause differentiation of sex organs...Ch. 29 - Prob. 16RACCh. 29 - Prob. 17RACCh. 29 - Prob. 18RACCh. 29 - Prob. 19RACCh. 29 - Prob. 20RACCh. 29 - Prob. 21RACCh. 29 - Which of these terms is correctly matched with its...Ch. 29 - Prob. 23RACCh. 29 - Prob. 24RACCh. 29 - Prob. 25RACCh. 29 - Prob. 1CTCh. 29 - A physician tells a woman that she is pregnant and...Ch. 29 - Prob. 3CTCh. 29 - Prob. 4CTCh. 29 - Prob. 5CTCh. 29 - Prob. 6CTCh. 29 - Prob. 7CTCh. 29 - Prob. 8CTCh. 29 - Prob. 9CTCh. 29 - Prob. 10CT
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- In some insects the female have two x chromosomes, while the males have One x chromosomes and no y chromosome .if the normal deploid number in an insect of this type is 14 what would be the number of chromosomes in the body cells of males and of females?arrow_forwardWhat are chromosome 9 characteristics and where does chromosome 9 represent?arrow_forwardWhat are the number and type of chromosomes inthe karyotype of a human somatic cell? How do thechromosomes of a male and a female differ?arrow_forward
- If zebrafish have a diploid number of 12, what is the chromosome number in the daughter cells of the somatic cells? What about the chromosome number in the sex cells (sperm and egg cells).arrow_forwardMitotic nondisjunction can occur, particularly in tumor cells. Assume a single nondisjunction event involving the X chromosome occurs in a cell undergoing mitosis in a human female. First, consider the daughter cell with the smaller number of chromosomes: How many total chromosomes will this cell have? How many X chromosomes will this cell have? Next, consider the daughter cell with the larger number of chromosomes: How many total chromosomes will this cell have? How many X chromosomes will this cell have?arrow_forwardIf an organism has 15 pairs of homologous chromosomes, how many chromosomes will each daughter cell have after telophase of mitosis? In this same organism, how many chromosomes will each daughter cell have after telophase II of meiosis?arrow_forward
- How do the chromosomes in somatic cells and gametesdiffer from each other?arrow_forwardA Common Wombat has 14 chromosomes in one of its somatic (nonreproductive) cells. One of these cells goes into mitosis. How many cells result, and how many chromosomes does each one of these cells have?arrow_forwardwhat is length of chromosome11 ?arrow_forward
- A typical somatic cell from a badger, which is a diploid, sexually reproducing animal, contains a total of 32 chromosomes. Gametogenesis in badgers is similar to humans. What is the genome size for the badger in terms of chromosome number? How many DNA molecules would be found in a secondary oocyte before dividing? How many chromosomes would be found in a cell at metaphase? How many DNA molecules should be in a tetraploid liver cell from the badger?arrow_forwardIn a turtle species, a diploid cell in the G1 phase of the cell cycle contains 22 picograms of DNA (picogram is a measure of the total mass of the DNA present). How much DNA is present in a cell of the same species at prophase II of meiosis (prophase of the second meiotic division)?arrow_forwardWhat are chromosomal islands? Why are theyconsidered to be of foreign origin?arrow_forward
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cell division of meiosis and mitosis; Author: Stated Clearly;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A-mFPZLLbHI;License: Standard youtube license