Introduction:
The developing embryo, which starts to develop from a flat sheet of cells, grows to acquire a typical cylindrical shape which takes place through the process of characteristic embryonic folding. The embryo begins to fold laterally and then folds at both the ends, forming a distinct C-shape with a distinct head and tail end.
Answer to Problem 1RAC
The correct answer is option (b) weeks 3-8 of development.
Explanation of Solution
Explanation/justification for the correct answer:
Option (b) weeks 3-8 of development. The major organ system development takes place during the 5th week of embryonic development. The neural tube starts forming, and the embryo is surrounded by amniotic fluid. The major organ system like the nervous system (brain and spinal cord) and heart are formed. So, the correct answer is option (b).
Explanation for incorrect answer:
Option (a) week 1 and 2 of development. The major organ system is not developed during 1st and 2nd week, as the zygote gets implanted during the first two weeks and forms embryonic and placental structures. So, this is an incorrect option.
Option (c) weeks 8-20 of development. During 8-20 weeks of development most of the organ systems have been formed, and the nerve centers start forming senses through rapid brain growth. The layers of skin also start to form. So, this is an incorrect answer.
Option (d) the last 30 weeks of development. During last 30 weeks of development the brain of the fetus is still growing, and the red blood cells start to form in the bone marrow, and the bones also start to harden. So, this is an incorrect answer.
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Chapter 29 Solutions
ANAT.+PHYSIO.2-LAB.MAN. >CUSTOM<
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- State and explain 5 effects of tobacco smoking by a pregnant mother on the foetus development. (400 words) Identify and explain 5 disadvantages of In vitro fertilisation (IVF) as an intervention to have a baby. (400 words) Why is breast feeding in the first 3month of a baby very important? (200 words) Higher animals undergo sexual reproduction despite its complexity, why. Give 5 reasons. (400 words) Describe five changes that occur in a flower after fertilisation. (200 words)arrow_forwardStages in Development First trimester Second trimester Third trimester Match the developmental milestone below with the appropriate trimester numbered above. Developmental Milestone Number The embryonic heart begins to beat Answer The placenta is formed Answer The eyes are open Answer The testes descend into the scrotum Answerarrow_forwardDirections: Arrange in correct order the development of human embryo from fertilization until birth. Write the number from 1 to 6 in the box provided. ON: Blastocyst continues its journey down the fallopian tube until it reaches the uterus for implantation. The union of the sperm and the egg cell forming a zygote. Embryo begins to differentiate. The zygote travels down the fallopian tube while undergoing several mitotic divisions. When an embryo reaches the 8th week until birth, it is now referred to as a fetus where it remains in the mother's womb. The blastocyst cells form an inner and outer cell layer of the embryo and will later on develop other structure like the placenta. The formation of different cell layers (gastrulation).arrow_forward
- Match the human development with the week or month of development. Question 30 options: skull, fingers, toes and etc. forms (heart beat is loud) active movement; responsive to sound/light/touch head, torso, arms, legs and reflex actions fully formed and ready to get out! organ systems develop head and tail formed (heart forms) implanation and gastrulation 1. second week 2. third week 3. fouth-fifth week 4. sixth-eight week 5. third-fourth month 6. fifth-seven month 7. eighth-ninth montharrow_forwardYou were asked to give an explanation at a local maternity clinic on prenatal development. Your explanation must outline the stages and influence on prenatal development.arrow_forwardEarly Embryonic Development Match the following terms to the descriptor. NOTE: If you want to change your selection, you'll need to delete the one you already chose. After you delete it, the list of choices will pop back up and you can make a different choice. Organogenesis Hollow ball of cells Gastrulation Formation of organs Cleavage Rapid cell division Cells rearrange themselves into layers Blastulaarrow_forward
- Explain the main features of embryonic and foetal development.arrow_forwardMatch each developmental stage with its description.arrow_forwardA Survey of Human Development from Fertilization to Birth 4. The gestation of a fetus occurs over 9 months and is divided into three trimesters. Describe the major events that occur in each trimester. Is there a point at which the fetus becomes more human?arrow_forward
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