CUSTOM BIOLOGY
19th Edition
ISBN: 9781323945490
Author: Urry
Publisher: Pearson Custom Publishing
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Chapter 29.1, Problem 2CC
Identify four derived traits that distinguish plants from charophyte green algae and facilitate life on land. Explain.
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http://botit.botany.wisc.edu/botany_130/diversity/plants/mosses.html
Make a complete moss life cycle with the following phases and structures. Note: download the images of Mnium from this link and arrange them in the exact sequence to make the lifecycle. Lifecycle structures with cell division: Meiosis, fertilization within archegonium, capsule (sporangium), spores (n), protonema (n) (Image), male gametophyte (n) (Image), female gametophyte (n) (Image), antheridia (Image), archegonia (Image), sperm, egg, water, zygote (2n), embryo, young growing sporophyte (2n), mature sporophyte (2n) (Image), rhizoids. You can insert the non-image part, using the textbox and fill out the suitable s text. For symbol, click on the shape option and inter in your lifecycle diagram at the required place
The non-vascular plants are represented today by three phyla of small herbaceous plants namely: Phylum Hepatophyta, Phylum Anthocerophyta, and Phylum Bryophyta. Cite and explain how the structure fits function in bryophytes
Compare and contrast the three phyla of bryophytes using the specified bases in the Table below.
Bases
Hepatophyta
Anthocerotophyta
Bryophyta
1. Growth form (leafy or thallose)
2. Arrangement of leaves on the stem for leafy types
3. Mechanism of spore dispersal
4. Presence of stomata on the sporophytes
5. Presence of primitive conducting cells
6. Presence of chloroplast on the sporophyte
7. Structure of the protonema
8. Presence of symbiotic cyanobacteria
9. Length of the seta
Chapter 29 Solutions
CUSTOM BIOLOGY
Ch. 29.1 - Why do researchers identify the charophytes rather...Ch. 29.1 - Identify four derived traits that distinguish...Ch. 29.1 - Prob. 3CCCh. 29.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 29.2 - Give three examples of how structure fits function...Ch. 29.2 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Review the discussion of...Ch. 29.3 - List the key derived traits found in monilophytes...Ch. 29.3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 29.3 - MAKE CONNECTIONS In Figure 29.12, if...Ch. 29 - Draw a phylogenetic tree illustrating our current...
Ch. 29 - Summarize the ecological importance of mosses.Ch. 29 - What trait(s) allowed vascular plants to grow...Ch. 29 - Three of the following are evidence that...Ch. 29 - Which of the following characteristics of plants...Ch. 29 - In plants, which of the following are produced by...Ch. 29 - Microphylls are found in which plant group? (A)...Ch. 29 - Suppose an efficient conducting system evolved in...Ch. 29 - Identify each of the following structures as...Ch. 29 - EVOLUTION CONNECTION DRAW IT Draw a phylogenetic...Ch. 29 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY INTERPRET THE DATA Ihe feather...Ch. 29 - WRITE ABOUT A THEME: INTERACTIONS Giant lycophyte...Ch. 29 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE These stomata are from...
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- The gametophyte of Pteridophytes is inconspicuous in comparison to the mosses. They are also commonly monecious (single "house", or thallus for male and female gamete production). The photo below shows a whole mount (w.m.) of a fern gametophyte at 40x. Make a sketch of the specimen and label the following structures: archegonium, antheridium, mature gametophyte (a.k.a. prothallus), rhizoids 90arrow_forwardByrophytes are usually found in areas that are very wet or damp at least part of the year. Which of the following statements describes characteristics of byrophytes that make them dependent on water? State all that numbers that apply. 1. They have a dominant gametophyte phase. 2. They have swimming sperm that need water so they can swim to fertilize the eggs of other nearby plants. 3. They do not have lignin-stiffened vascular tissue or roots to effectively distribute water throughout the plant.arrow_forwardReproductive structures are the critical factors in distinguishing algae from true plants of kingdom Plantae. What is one fundamental difference between reproductive structures in these two groups?arrow_forward
- Bryophytes form a monophyletic group that transitions between green algae and vascular plants. Describe at least one similarity and one difference between bryophyte reproduction and green algae reproduction.arrow_forwardUse the image to correctly fill in the following blanks. The whole specimen is a [A], a gametophyte structure found in the phylum [B]. The structures found within the circle are called, [C] and the arrows point at examples of [D]. [E] seen in the triangle are only to keep the plant anchored in place. ASUS VivoBookarrow_forwardIs the sporophyte of mosses ever independent of the gametophyte? Explain.arrow_forward
- Identify what plant group contains the following characteristic: 1. Leaves that resemble palms, and with cones in the center 2. Leaves that resemble a needle, and with cones at the branch 3. Possess strobilus that are club-like 4. Have xylem and phloem for nutrient transport 5. Have gemmae in the thallus 6. Don't have leaves in the stem and appears as whisk-like 7. Have sporophyte that resembles horns 8. Have flowersarrow_forwardGive one significant difference between sporophte and gametophyte.arrow_forwardWrite an account on discovery of gibberellins phytohormone. Inclusion of scientist's name, fungus, symptoms and functions in cell will be necessary. (i) Explain regulations of gibberellins, indole acetic acid and abscisic acid in plant growth region and seed germination respectively. (ii)arrow_forward
- MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTER LIST OF CALAMANSI (PHILIPPINE LIME). pls answer it completely. Common name: Scientific name with authorship: Plant habitat (Mountain slope, rocky soil, sandy loam, etc): Plant habit (Tree, shrub, herbaceous vine, woody vine): Plant duration (life span) can Annual, biennial, perennial: Aerial stem Habit (Arborescent (treelike), Frutescent (shrub like), Suffrutescent (basally woody and herbaceous apically) : Leaf type (simple or compound): If simple, Leaf blade color Leaf blade shape Leaf blade length Leaf blade base Leaf blade margin Leaf blade apex Venation Leaf blade texturearrow_forwardPhylum Gnetophyta has three living genera and one of them is Ephedra. Given are the following of characteristic of Phylum Gnetophyta. Choose the best description for this plant. Choose 3 Found in the topics Common in Mexico, southwestern US and South East Asia Climbing vines Shrub with scale like leaves Unusual large and long leathery type of leaves Has an economic value as a good source of timber. Popular in Chinese medicine and used for weight lossarrow_forwardMake a cladogram based on the given data in the pic:arrow_forward
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