PHYS 212 FOR SCI+ENG W/MAST PHYS >ICP<
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781323834831
Author: Knight
Publisher: PEARSON C
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 29, Problem 63EAP
An antiproton is identical to a proton except it has the opposite charge, —e. To study antiprotons, they must be confined in an ultrahigh vacuum because they will annihilate—producing gamma rays—if they come into contact with the protons of ordinary matter. One way of confining antiprotons is to keep them in a magnetic field. Suppose that antiprotons are created with a speed of
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The magnetic poles of a small cyclotron produce a magnetic field with magnitude 0.85 T. The poles have a radius of 0.40 m, which is the maximum radius of the orbits of the accelerated particles. (a) What is the maximum energy to which protons (q = 1.60 * 10-19 C, m = 1.67 * 10-27 kg) can be accelerated by this cyclotron? Give your answer in electron volts and in joules. (b) What is the time for one revolution of a proton orbiting at this maximum radius? (c) What would the magnetic-field magnitude have to be for the maximum energy to which a proton can be accelerated to be twice that calculated in part (a)? (d) For B = 0.85 T, what is the maximum energy to which alpha particles (q = 3.20 * 10-19 C, m = 6.64 * 10-27 kg) can be accelerated by this cyclotron? How does this compare to the maximum energy for protons?
A positive charge traveling with a speed of 9,678 m/s enters the deflection chamber of a mass spectrometer. In the deflection, chamber exists a uniform magnetic field of 0.55 T. The charge undergoes a deflection with a radius of curvature that is 0.024 m. If the charge is 1.602 x 10-19 C, what is its mass in atomic mass units*?
A proton (with charge of 1.6 x 10^-19 C and mass of 1.7*10^-27 kg) traveling at a speed of 53,045,750 m/s in the + x-direction enters a region of space where there is a magnetic field of strength 0.6 T in the - z-direction. What would be the radius of the circular motion that the proton would go into if it is "trapped" in this magnetic field region?
Chapter 29 Solutions
PHYS 212 FOR SCI+ENG W/MAST PHYS >ICP<
Ch. 29 - The lightweight glass sphere in FIGURE Q29.1 hangs...Ch. 29 - The metal sphere in FIGURE Q29.2 hangs by a...Ch. 29 - Prob. 3CQCh. 29 - Prob. 4CQCh. 29 - What is the current direction in the wire of...Ch. 29 - What is the initial direction of deflection for...Ch. 29 - What is the initial direction of deflection for...Ch. 29 - Determine the magnetic field direction that causes...Ch. 29 - Determine the magnetic field direction that causes...Ch. 29 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 29 - The south pole of a bar magnet is brought toward...Ch. 29 - Prob. 12CQCh. 29 - Prob. 1EAPCh. 29 - Prob. 2EAPCh. 29 - 3. A proton moves along the x-axis with rn/s. As...Ch. 29 - An electron moves along the z-axis with vz=2.0107...Ch. 29 - What is the magnetic field at the position of the...Ch. 29 - What is the magnetic field at the position of the...Ch. 29 - Prob. 7EAPCh. 29 - Prob. 8EAPCh. 29 - Prob. 9EAPCh. 29 - A biophysics experiment uses a very sensitive...Ch. 29 - The magnetic field at the center of a 1.0...Ch. 29 - 12. What are the magnetic fields at points a to c...Ch. 29 - Prob. 13EAPCh. 29 - What are the magnetic field strength and direction...Ch. 29 - Prob. 15EAPCh. 29 - 16. The on-axis magnetic field strength cm from...Ch. 29 - A A current circulates around a -mm-diameter...Ch. 29 - 18. A small, square loop carries a A current. The...Ch. 29 - Prob. 19EAPCh. 29 - 20. What is the line integral of integral points...Ch. 29 - 21. What is the line integral of between points i...Ch. 29 - The value of the line integral of around the...Ch. 29 - 23. The value of the line integral of around the...Ch. 29 - 24. What is the line integral of between points i...Ch. 29 - Prob. 25EAPCh. 29 - 26. A proton moves in the magnetic field with a...Ch. 29 - Prob. 27EAPCh. 29 - 28. Radio astronomers detect electromagnetic...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29EAPCh. 29 - Prob. 30EAPCh. 29 - The microwaves in a microwave oven are produced in...Ch. 29 - The Hall voltage across a conductor in a 55mT...Ch. 29 - 33. What magnetic field strength and direction...Ch. 29 - 34. The two -cm-long parallel wires in FIGURE...Ch. 29 - The right edge of the circuit in FIGURE EX29.35...Ch. 29 - Prob. 36EAPCh. 29 - Prob. 37EAPCh. 29 - 38. A square current loop cm on each side carries...Ch. 29 - Prob. 39EAPCh. 29 - 40. a. What is the magnitude of the torque on the...Ch. 29 - A long wire carrying a 5.0A current perpendicular...Ch. 29 - Prob. 42EAPCh. 29 - What are the strength and direction of the...Ch. 29 - At what distance on the axis of a current loop is...Ch. 29 - 45. Find an expression for the magnetic field...Ch. 29 - Prob. 46EAPCh. 29 - Prob. 47EAPCh. 29 - 48. A -m-long, -mm-diameter aluminum wire has a...Ch. 29 - Prob. 49EAPCh. 29 - Prob. 50EAPCh. 29 - Prob. 51EAPCh. 29 - Weak magnetic fields can be measured at the...Ch. 29 - The heart produces a weak magnetic field that can...Ch. 29 - Prob. 54EAPCh. 29 - 55. The toroid of FIGURE P29.55 is a coil of wire...Ch. 29 - 56. The coaxial cable shown in FIGURE P29.56...Ch. 29 - 57. A long, hollow wire has inner radius and...Ch. 29 - 58. A proton moving in a uniform magnetic field...Ch. 29 - 59. An electron travels with speed m/s between...Ch. 29 - Prob. 60EAPCh. 29 - An antiproton (same properties as a proton except...Ch. 29 - a. A 65 -cm-diameter cyclotron uses a 500 V...Ch. 29 - An antiproton is identical to a proton except it...Ch. 29 - Prob. 64EAPCh. 29 - Prob. 65EAPCh. 29 - Particle accelerators, such as the Large Hadron...Ch. 29 - 67. A particle of charge q and mass m moves in the...Ch. 29 - 68. A Hall-effect probe to measure magnetic field...Ch. 29 - Prob. 69EAPCh. 29 - Prob. 70EAPCh. 29 - The 10-turn loop of wire shown in FIGURE P29.71...Ch. 29 - The two springs in FIGURE P29.72 each have a...Ch. 29 - Prob. 73EAPCh. 29 - Prob. 74EAPCh. 29 - A conducting bar of length I and mass m rests at...Ch. 29 - Prob. 76EAPCh. 29 - A wire along the x-axis carries current I in the...Ch. 29 - Prob. 78EAPCh. 29 - Prob. 79EAPCh. 29 - a. Derive an expression for the magnetic field...Ch. 29 - Prob. 81EAPCh. 29 - A long, straight conducting wire of radius R has a...Ch. 29 - Prob. 83EAP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The magnetic field in a cyclotron is 1.25 T, and the maximum orbital radius of the circulating protons is 0.40 m. (a) What is the kinetic energy of the protons when they are ejected from the cyclotron? (b) What Is this energy in MeV? (c) Through what potential difference would a proton have to be accelerated to acquire this kinetic energy? (d) What is the period of tire voltage source used to accelerate the piotons? (e) Repeat tire calculations for alpha-particles.arrow_forwardA spacecraft is in 4 circular orbit of radius equal to 3.0 104 km around a 2.0 1030 kg pulsar. The magnetic field of the pulsar at that radial distance is 1.0 102 T directed perpendicular to the velocity of the spacecraft. The spacecraft is 0.20 km long with a radius of 0.040 km and moves counter-clockwise in the xy-plane around the pulsar. (a) What is the speed of the spacecraft? (b) If the magnetic field points in the positive z-direction, is the emf induced from the back to the front of the spacecraft or from side to side? (c) Compute the induced emf. (d) Describe the hazards for astronauts inside any spacecraft moving in the vicinity of a pulsar.arrow_forwardWhat magnetic field is required in order to confine a proton moving with a speed of 4.0 × 106 m/s to a circular orbit of radius 10 cm?arrow_forward
- Check Your Understanding A cyclotron is to be designed to accelerate protons to kinetic energies of 20 Mev using a magnetic field of 2.0 T. What is the required radius of the cyclotron?arrow_forward(a) A cosmic ray proton moving toward the Earth at 5.00107m/s experiences a magnetic force of 1.701016N. What is the strength of the magnetic field it there is a 45° angle between it and the proton’s velocity? (b) Is the value obtained in part (a) consistent with the known strength of the Earth’s magnetic field on its surface? Discuss.arrow_forward(a) Viewers of Star Trek have heard of an antimatter drive on the Starship Enterprise. One possibility for such a futuristic energy swore is to store antimatter charged particles in a vacuum chamber, circulating in a magnetic field, and then exact them as needed Antimatter annihilates normal matter, producing pure energy. What strength magnetic field is needed to hold antiprotons, moving at 5.0 × l0 m/s in a circular path 2.00 m in radius? Antiprotons have the same mass as protons but the opposite (negative) charge. (b) Is this field strength obtainable with today’s technology or is it a futuristic possibility?arrow_forward
- An electron of kinetic energy 2000 eV passes between parallel plates that are 1.0 an apart and kept at a potential difference of 300 V. What is the strength of the uniform magnetic field B that will allow the electron to travel undeflected through the plates? Assume E and B are perpendicular.arrow_forwardAt a particular instant an electron is traveling west to east with a kinetic energy of 10 keV. Earth's magnetic field has a horizontal component of 1.8105 T north and a vertical component of 5.0105 T down. (a) What is the path of the election? (b) What is the radius of curvature of the path?arrow_forwardA particle moving downward at a speed of 6.0106 m/s enters a uniform magnetic field that is horizontal and directed from east to west. (a) If the particle is deflected initially to the north in a circular arc, is its charge positive or negative? (b) If B = 0.25 T and the charge-to-mass ratio (q/m) of the particle is 40107 C/kg. what is ±e radius at the path? (c) What is the speed of the particle after c has moved in the field for 1.0105s ? for 2.0s?arrow_forward
- An electron is accelerated through 2.40 103 V from rest and then enters a uniform 1.70-T magnetic field. What are (a) the maximum and (b) the minimum values of the magnetic force this particle experiences?arrow_forwardDescribe the following physical occurrences as events, that is, in the form (x, y, z, t): (a) A postman rings a doorbell of a house precisely at noon. (b) At the same lime as the doorbell is lung, a slice of bread pops out of a toaster that is located 10 1T1 from the door in the east direction from the door. (c) Tell seconds later, an airplane arrives at the airport, which is 10 km from the door in the east direction and 2 km to the south.arrow_forwardIn 1932, Ernest Lawrence invented the cyclotron, in which a strong vertical magnetic field acted on high-speed protons. As the protons gained energy, they spiraled out into hori zontal circular paths of greater and greater radii (see the note above). In the original cyclotron the radius of the outer circle was 35 cm. Find the magnetic field strength required to turn the path of a proton moving at 2 x 107 mis into a circle of radius 35 cm .arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningGlencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Magnets and Magnetic Fields; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IgtIdttfGVw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY