Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (Chs 1-42) Plus Mastering Physics with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780133953145
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus)
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 29, Problem 61EAP
An antiproton (same properties as a proton except that
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A 58^Ni ion of charge 1 proton and mass 9.62x10-26kg is accelerated trough a potential difference of 3kV and deflected in a magnetic field of 0.12T. The velocity vector is perpendicular to the direction of magnetic field.
a.Find the radius of curvature of the ion’s orbit.
b. A proton, accelerated to the same velocity as the 58Ni, also enters the same magnetic field. Is the radius of curvature of proton is going to be bigger/smaller/the same? Justify your answer
A charged particle moves into a region of
uniform magnetic field, goes through half a
circle, and then exits that region. The particle is
either a proton or an electron (you must decide
which). It spends 130 ns in the region. What is
the magnitude of B? Give your answer in T.
(mproton=1.672x1027 kg, melectron-9.1lx10-3! kg,
e-1.602x10-19 C)
OB
a. Calculate the radius of the helical path traced out by the electron. Give your answer in centimeters.
b. Calculate the electron’s cyclotron frequency. Give your answer in Megahertz.
Chapter 29 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (Chs 1-42) Plus Mastering Physics with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (4th Edition)
Ch. 29 - The lightweight glass sphere in FIGURE Q29.1 hangs...Ch. 29 - The metal sphere in FIGURE Q29.2 hangs by a...Ch. 29 - Prob. 3CQCh. 29 - Prob. 4CQCh. 29 - What is the current direction in the wire of...Ch. 29 - What is the initial direction of deflection for...Ch. 29 - What is the initial direction of deflection for...Ch. 29 - Determine the magnetic field direction that causes...Ch. 29 - Determine the magnetic field direction that causes...Ch. 29 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 29 - The south pole of a bar magnet is brought toward...Ch. 29 - Prob. 12CQCh. 29 - Prob. 1EAPCh. 29 - Prob. 2EAPCh. 29 - 3. A proton moves along the x-axis with rn/s. As...Ch. 29 - An electron moves along the z-axis with vz=2.0107...Ch. 29 - What is the magnetic field at the position of the...Ch. 29 - What is the magnetic field at the position of the...Ch. 29 - Prob. 7EAPCh. 29 - Prob. 8EAPCh. 29 - Prob. 9EAPCh. 29 - A biophysics experiment uses a very sensitive...Ch. 29 - The magnetic field at the center of a 1.0...Ch. 29 - 12. What are the magnetic fields at points a to c...Ch. 29 - Prob. 13EAPCh. 29 - What are the magnetic field strength and direction...Ch. 29 - Prob. 15EAPCh. 29 - 16. The on-axis magnetic field strength cm from...Ch. 29 - A A current circulates around a -mm-diameter...Ch. 29 - 18. A small, square loop carries a A current. The...Ch. 29 - Prob. 19EAPCh. 29 - 20. What is the line integral of integral points...Ch. 29 - 21. What is the line integral of between points i...Ch. 29 - The value of the line integral of around the...Ch. 29 - 23. The value of the line integral of around the...Ch. 29 - 24. What is the line integral of between points i...Ch. 29 - Prob. 25EAPCh. 29 - 26. A proton moves in the magnetic field with a...Ch. 29 - Prob. 27EAPCh. 29 - 28. Radio astronomers detect electromagnetic...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29EAPCh. 29 - Prob. 30EAPCh. 29 - The microwaves in a microwave oven are produced in...Ch. 29 - The Hall voltage across a conductor in a 55mT...Ch. 29 - 33. What magnetic field strength and direction...Ch. 29 - 34. The two -cm-long parallel wires in FIGURE...Ch. 29 - The right edge of the circuit in FIGURE EX29.35...Ch. 29 - Prob. 36EAPCh. 29 - Prob. 37EAPCh. 29 - 38. A square current loop cm on each side carries...Ch. 29 - Prob. 39EAPCh. 29 - 40. a. What is the magnitude of the torque on the...Ch. 29 - A long wire carrying a 5.0A current perpendicular...Ch. 29 - Prob. 42EAPCh. 29 - What are the strength and direction of the...Ch. 29 - At what distance on the axis of a current loop is...Ch. 29 - 45. Find an expression for the magnetic field...Ch. 29 - Prob. 46EAPCh. 29 - Prob. 47EAPCh. 29 - 48. A -m-long, -mm-diameter aluminum wire has a...Ch. 29 - Prob. 49EAPCh. 29 - Prob. 50EAPCh. 29 - Prob. 51EAPCh. 29 - Weak magnetic fields can be measured at the...Ch. 29 - The heart produces a weak magnetic field that can...Ch. 29 - Prob. 54EAPCh. 29 - 55. The toroid of FIGURE P29.55 is a coil of wire...Ch. 29 - 56. The coaxial cable shown in FIGURE P29.56...Ch. 29 - 57. A long, hollow wire has inner radius and...Ch. 29 - 58. A proton moving in a uniform magnetic field...Ch. 29 - 59. An electron travels with speed m/s between...Ch. 29 - Prob. 60EAPCh. 29 - An antiproton (same properties as a proton except...Ch. 29 - a. A 65 -cm-diameter cyclotron uses a 500 V...Ch. 29 - An antiproton is identical to a proton except it...Ch. 29 - Prob. 64EAPCh. 29 - Prob. 65EAPCh. 29 - Particle accelerators, such as the Large Hadron...Ch. 29 - 67. A particle of charge q and mass m moves in the...Ch. 29 - 68. A Hall-effect probe to measure magnetic field...Ch. 29 - Prob. 69EAPCh. 29 - Prob. 70EAPCh. 29 - The 10-turn loop of wire shown in FIGURE P29.71...Ch. 29 - The two springs in FIGURE P29.72 each have a...Ch. 29 - Prob. 73EAPCh. 29 - Prob. 74EAPCh. 29 - A conducting bar of length I and mass m rests at...Ch. 29 - Prob. 76EAPCh. 29 - A wire along the x-axis carries current I in the...Ch. 29 - Prob. 78EAPCh. 29 - Prob. 79EAPCh. 29 - a. Derive an expression for the magnetic field...Ch. 29 - Prob. 81EAPCh. 29 - A long, straight conducting wire of radius R has a...Ch. 29 - Prob. 83EAP
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- At a particular instant an electron is traveling west to east with a kinetic energy of 10 keV. Earth's magnetic field has a horizontal component of 1.8105 T north and a vertical component of 5.0105 T down. (a) What is the path of the election? (b) What is the radius of curvature of the path?arrow_forwardAn electron in a TV CRT moves with a speed of 6.0107 m/s, in a direction perpendicular to Earth's field, which has a strength of 5.0105 T. (a) What strength electric field must be applied perpendicular to the Earth’s field to make the election moves in a straight line? (b) If this is done between plates separated by 1.00 cm, what is the voltage applied? (Note that TVs are usually surrounded by a ferromagnetic material to shield against external magnetic fields and avoid the need for such a collection,)arrow_forwardOne long wire carries current 30.0 A to the left along the x axis. A second long wire carries current 50.0 A to the right along the line (y = 0.280 m, z = 0). (a) Where in the plane of the two wires is the total magnetic field equal to zero? (b) A particle with a charge of 2.00 C is moving with a velocity of 150iMm/s along the line (y = 0.100 m, z = 0). Calculate the vector magnetic force acting on the particle. (c) What If? A uniform electric field is applied to allow this particle to pass through this region undetected. Calculate the required vector electric field.arrow_forward
- A particle moving downward at a speed of 6.0106 m/s enters a uniform magnetic field that is horizontal and directed from east to west. (a) If the particle is deflected initially to the north in a circular arc, is its charge positive or negative? (b) If B = 0.25 T and the charge-to-mass ratio (q/m) of the particle is 40107 C/kg. what is ±e radius at the path? (c) What is the speed of the particle after c has moved in the field for 1.0105s ? for 2.0s?arrow_forward(a) A cosmic ray proton moving toward Earth at 5.00107 m/s experiences a magnetic force of 1.70l0l6 N. What is the strength of the magnetic field if there is a 45 angle between it and the proton’s velocity? (b) Is the value obtained in part a. consistent with the known strength of Earth's magnetic field on its surface? Discuss.arrow_forwardThe magnetic field in a cyclotron is 1.25 T, and the maximum orbital radius of the circulating protons is 0.40 m. (a) What is the kinetic energy of the protons when they are ejected from the cyclotron? (b) What Is this energy in MeV? (c) Through what potential difference would a proton have to be accelerated to acquire this kinetic energy? (d) What is the period of tire voltage source used to accelerate the piotons? (e) Repeat tire calculations for alpha-particles.arrow_forward
- Determine the initial direction of the deflection of charged particles as they enter the magnetic fields as shown in Figure P22.2. Figure P22.2.arrow_forward(a) A cosmic ray proton moving toward the Earth at 5.00107m/s experiences a magnetic force of 1.701016N. What is the strength of the magnetic field it there is a 45° angle between it and the proton’s velocity? (b) Is the value obtained in part (a) consistent with the known strength of the Earth’s magnetic field on its surface? Discuss.arrow_forwardA spacecraft is in 4 circular orbit of radius equal to 3.0 104 km around a 2.0 1030 kg pulsar. The magnetic field of the pulsar at that radial distance is 1.0 102 T directed perpendicular to the velocity of the spacecraft. The spacecraft is 0.20 km long with a radius of 0.040 km and moves counter-clockwise in the xy-plane around the pulsar. (a) What is the speed of the spacecraft? (b) If the magnetic field points in the positive z-direction, is the emf induced from the back to the front of the spacecraft or from side to side? (c) Compute the induced emf. (d) Describe the hazards for astronauts inside any spacecraft moving in the vicinity of a pulsar.arrow_forward
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