Answered: How can the motion of a moving charged…

How can the motion of a moving charged particle be used to distinguish between a magnetic field and an electric field? Give a specific example to justify your argument.

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text

5th Edition

ISBN:9781133104261

Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Chapter22: Magnetic Forces And Magnetic Fields

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 4CQ

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: The figure below shows two wires carrying currents of I = 5.45 A in opposite directions, separated…

Q: An electron, accelerated from rest through a 2.4 x 10^3 V potential difference, enters a uniform…

Q: "A straight wire that is 0.60 m long and carrying a current of 2.0 A, is placed at an angle with…

Q: A proton is accelerated from rest using a potential difference AV until its kinetic energy reaches…

A: As per our guidelines we are supposed to answer only one question and its first three sub-parts…

Q: A 24.9-cm long rod moves steady at 7.62 m/s in a plane that is perpendicular to a magnetic field of…

A: B = 480 G = 480×10-4 T L = 24.9 cm = 24.9×10-2 m v = 7.62 m/s

Q: An electron is accelerated through 2.50 × 103 V from rest and then enters a uniform 2.30-T magnetic…

A: an electron is accelerated through, V = 2.5×103 Vmagnitude of the magnetic field, B = 2.30 T

Q: A proton travels with a speed of 4.90 x 106 m/s at an angle of 59° with the direction of a magnetic…

A: Given : v = 4.90 x 106 m/s θ = 59° B = 0.170 T

Q: 8 μC charge travels from right to left through a magnetic field pointed out of the page. What is the…

Q: In the velocity selector, if the magnetic field has a magnitude of 2 x 10-3 T, what should be the…

A: Given that:B=2×10-3 Tv=107 m/s

Q: 48.5 C charge is moving with a velocity of 58.8 m/s in the +x-direction. A magnetic field of 75.1 T…

A: Here we use formula of Lorentz force to find the force on charge

Q: Which of the following statements are true for magnetic field lines? Check all that apply. Magnetic…

A: The true statements regarding magnetic field lines are:Magnetic field lines can never intersect.…

Q: A particle of charge +6.9 µC and mass 4.7 x 10-8 kg is traveling perpendicular to a 2.0-T magnetic…

Q: An electron is moving at a velocity of 4.8 x 10^6 m/s when it enters a 0.400 T magnetic field that…

Q: Figure below shows two long straight wires. (a) Find the direction and magnitude of the total…

Q: (f) magnetic force on a proton to the right O to the left O upward O downward O into the page O out…

Q: A proton is traveling with velocity 4.3 × 106 m/s in a region containing a magnetic field of 0.33 T.…

Q: Consider 4 long, straight current-carrying wires as shown. (a) Draw the net magnetic field at the…

A: In the given figure, the direction of current is inside the page, and the right-hand thumb rule…

Q: Electrons are accelerated from rest in a CRT. These electrons now pass through a magnetic field of…

A: Write the relationship between the electric field and the magnetic field and substitute the required…

Q: a) b) Give an equation for the force F experienced by an electron travelling in vacuum at right-…

A: Step 1:Solution 1: The force experienced by an electron traveling in a vacuum at right angles to a…

Q: The long, thin wire shown in the figure is in a region of constant magnetic field is in a region of…

A: a) Given data The current in the wire is given as i = 6.2 A. The angle between wire and the magnetic…

Q: An electron moves with a speed of 2.5×107 m/sm/s in the directions shown in the figure. A 0.90 TT…

A: charge on electron e= - 1.6x10-19 Coulomb velocity of electron = 2.5x107 m/s magnetic field = B=…

Q: A proton is moving with a speed of 3e6 m/s. What is the magnitude of the magnetic field created by…

A: Speed of proton (v) = 3×106 m/s distance (d) = 4.8 nm

Q: An electron moves with a speed of 5.0×107 m/s in the directions shown in (Figure 1) and (Figure 2)…

A: Given Data : The speed of the electron is given as v=5×107 ms. The magnetic field is given as…

Q: A proton with a speed of 2.9 x 106 m/s is shot into a region between two plates that are separated…

Q: A 71.7 C charge is moving with a velocity of 71.8 m/s in the +x-direction. A magnetic field of 88.8…

Q: a) Write an equation for the magnetic force experienced by an electron travelling in a uniform…

Q: A 7.73 C point charge is moving with a speed of 1.92 m/s. It is moving perpendicular to a magnetic…

Q: A proton traveling horizontally due east enters a region that contains both a uniform magnetic field…

Q: A magnetic field exerts a force of 8.0x10-14 N to the west on a proton moving vertically upwards at…

Q: Write down an expression for the force experienced by an electron moving with a velocity, v, in a…

Q: In 1897, the English physicist J. J. Thomson used crossed electric and magnetic fields to measure…

Concept explainers

Magnetic Field Of Coaxial Cable

The word coaxial means same axis. So for a long straight cable to be coaxial, it must have concentric cylindrical shaped conductor around it. Coaxial cable (popularly called ‘coax’) has various applications ranging from current conductors to radiofrequency signal transmitters. This cable has lower emission losses and provides protection from electromagnetic interference which allows signals with less power to transmit over longer distances.For example, currents produced in the pickup of a stereo turntable generally travel to the amplifier through a coaxial cable.The self-inductance of a coaxial cable is another important characteristic, because it influences the propagation of electrical signals in the cable.

Question

How can the motion of a moving charged particle be used to distinguish between a magnetic field and an electric field? Give a specific example to justify your argument.

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

A charged particle is traveling through a uniform magnetic field. Which of the following statements are true of the magnetic field? There may be more than one correct statement. (a) It exerts a force on the particle parallel to the field. (b) It exerts a force on the particle along the direction of its motion. (c) It increases the kinetic energy of the particle. (d) It exerts a force that is perpendicular to the direction of motion. (e) It does not change the magnitude of the momentum of the particle.
What creates a magnetic field? More than one answer may be correct. (a) a stationary object with electric charge (b) a moving object with electric charge (c) a stationary conductor carrying electric current (d) a difference in electric potential (e) a charged capacitor disconnected from a battery and at rest. Note: In Chapter 24, we will see that a changing electric field also creates a magnetic field.
Calculate the magnitude of the magnetic field at a point 25.0 cm from a long, thin conductor carrying a current of 2.00 A.
Two long wires, one of which has a semicircular tend of radius R, are positioned as shown in the accompanying figure. If both wires carry a current I, how far apart must then parallel sections be so that the net magnetic field at P is zero? Does the current in the straight wire flow up or down?
A proton enters a region with a uniform electric field E=5.0kV/m and a uniform magnetic field B=5.0104kT. The proton has initial velocity v0=2.5105m/s. How far along the z axis does the proton travel after it undergoes three complete revolutions?
Electrons in Earths upper atmosphere have typical speeds near 6.00 105 m/s. (a) Calculate the magnitude of Earths magnetic field if an electrons velocity is perpendicular to the magnetic field and its circular path has a radius of 7.00 102 m. (b) Calculate the number of times per second that an electron circles around a magnetic field line.
Unreasonable results A charged particle having mass 6.641027kg (that of a helium atom) moving at 8.70105m/s perpendicular to a 1.50-T magnetic field travels in a circular path of radius 16.0 mm. (a) What is the charge of the particle? (b) What is unreasonable about this result? (c) Which assumptions are responsible?
A cosmic-ray electron moves at 7.5 × 106 m/sinches perpendicular to Earth’s magnetic field at an altitude queer the field strength is 1.0 × 105T. What is the radius of the circular path the electron follows?
One long wire carries current 30.0 A to the left along the x axis. A second long wire carries current 50.0 A to the right along the line (y = 0.280 m, z = 0). (a) Where in the plane of the two wires is the total magnetic field equal to zero? (b) A particle with a charge of 2.00 C is moving with a velocity of 150iMm/s along the line (y = 0.100 m, z = 0). Calculate the vector magnetic force acting on the particle. (c) What If? A uniform electric field is applied to allow this particle to pass through this region undetected. Calculate the required vector electric field.
An electron is accelerated through 2.40 103 V from rest and then enters a uniform 1.70-T magnetic field. What are (a) the maximum and (b) the minimum values of the magnetic force this particle experiences?
Why is the following situation impossible? Figure P28.46 shows an experimental technique for altering the direction of travel for a charged particle. A particle of charge q = 1.00 C and mass m = 2.00 1015 kg enters the bottom of the region of uniform magnetic field at speed = 2.00 105 m/s, with a velocity vector perpendicular to the field lines. The magnetic force on the particle causes its direction of travel to change so that it leaves the region of the magnetic field at the top traveling at an angle from its original direction. The magnetic field has magnitude B = 0.400 T and is directed out of the page. The length h of the magnetic field region is 0.110 m. An experimenter performs the technique and measures the angle at which the particles exit the top of the field. She finds that the angles of deviation are exactly as predicted. Figure P28.46
Two ions are accelerated from rest in a mass spectrometer operating with potential difference V. The first ion, with mass m1, is singly ionized and is deflected into a semicircle of radius R1 by the uniform magnetic field in the mass spectrometer. A second, doubly-ionized ion with mass m2 is deflected into a semicircle with twice the radius of the first ion. What is the ratio m2/m1?