Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134093413
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 29, Problem 1TYU
Three of the following are evidence that charophytes are the closest algal relatives of plants. Select the exception.
(A) similar sperm structure
(B) the presence of chloroplasts
(C) similarities in cell wall formation during cel division
(D) genetic similarities in chloroplasts
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Suppose an efficient conducting system evolved in a moss that could transport water and other materials as high as a tall tree. Which of the following statements about “trees” of such a species would not be true? (A) Spore dispersal distances would probably increase. (B) Females could produce only one archegonium. (C) Unless its body parts were strengthened, such a “tree” would probably flop over. (D) Individuals would probably compete more effectively for access to light.
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BIU
A
1. Of the following characteristics of plants, which are inherited (shared with green alg
are new (evolved within the plant lineage only)?
a) Multicellular sporangia
b) Presence of chloroplasts
c) Sessile (doesn't move)
d) Embryos supported by parents
e) Apical meristems
f) Cellulose cell walls
2. Designate each of the following as haploid or diploid.
a) Green part of a moss
b) Liverwort spem
c) Fern sporophy te
d) Cells making up the antherid ium of a fem gameto phyte
e) Plant spore
f) Plant embryo
3. Fill in the blank:
a) A plant spore grows into a
b) Eggs are produced inside
c) A plant zygote grows in to a
d) Sporangia produce
4. What group of plants (bryophy tes. lycophytes, pteridophytes/ferns, seed plants/spermatop
vascular plants/tracheophytes, plants/embryophy tes) is being described? Choose the group
best fits the description.
a) Can produce lignin-reinforced tissues (e.g., xylem, sclerench…
Which of the following statements is accurate?
a) All plants have identical sporangia, all producing the same type of spores
b) Plants have an embryo that is protected inside (and nourished by) the
gametophyte
c) Gametangia produce gametes by meiosis whereas sporangia produce spores
by mitosis
d) Gametangia always produce haploid gametes whereas sporangia produce
diploid spores
e) Gametangia are multicellular structures whereas sporangia are unicellular
structures
Chapter 29 Solutions
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
Ch. 29.1 - Why do researchers identify the charophytes rather...Ch. 29.1 - Identify four derived traits that distinguish...Ch. 29.1 - WHAT IF? What would the human life cycle be like...Ch. 29.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 29.2 - Give three examples of how structure fits function...Ch. 29.2 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Review the discussion of...Ch. 29.3 - List the key derived traits found in monilophytes...Ch. 29.3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 29.3 - MAKE CONNECTIONS In Figure 29.12, if...Ch. 29 - Draw a phylogenetic tree illustrating our current...
Ch. 29 - Summarize the ecological importance of mosses.Ch. 29 - What trait(s) allowed vascular plants to grow...Ch. 29 - Three of the following are evidence that...Ch. 29 - Which of the following characteristics of plants...Ch. 29 - In plants, which of the following are produced by...Ch. 29 - Microphylls are found in which plant group? (A)...Ch. 29 - Suppose an efficient conducting system evolved in...Ch. 29 - Identify each of the following structures as...Ch. 29 - EVOLUTION CONNECTION DRAW IT Draw a phylogenetic...Ch. 29 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY INTERPRET THE DATA Ihe feather...Ch. 29 - WRITE ABOUT A THEME: INTERACTIONS Giant lycophyte...Ch. 29 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE These stomata are from...
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- 1. Of the following characteristics of plants, which are inherited (shared with green algae) and wh. are new (evolved within the plant lineage only)? a) Multicellular sporangia b) Presence of chloroplasts c) Sessile (doesn't move) d) Embryos supported by parents e) Apical meristems f) Cellulose cell wallsarrow_forwardReproductive structures are the critical factors in distinguishing algae from true plants of kingdom Plantae. What is one fundamental difference between reproductive structures in these two groups?arrow_forwardWhich of the following comparisons between the moss life cycle and fern life cycle are correct? A) Mosses have flagellated sperm that need water to reach the female gamete, while the sperm of ferns are unflagellated and are not dependent on water.B) The sporophyte generation is smaller than the gametophyte generation in mosses, but the sporophyte generation is much larger than the gametophyte generation in ferns.C) The spores are produced in capsules on stalks in mosses but in small structures called sori on the underside of leaves in ferns.D) The gametes are produced in gametangia in mosses but in specialized structures on the underside of leaves in ferns.E) Both kinds of plants depend on wind for dispersal of spores.arrow_forward
- The waterproof region around the radial and transverse walls of endodermal cells is the (a) Casparian strip (b) pericycle (c) apoplast (d) symplast (e) pneumatophorearrow_forwardWhat is the function of filiform apparatus in an angiospermic embryo sac? (a) Brings about opening of the pollen tube (b) Guides the pollen tube into a synergid (c) Prevents entry of more than one pollen tube into a synergid (d) None of thesearrow_forward1. Skunk cabbage has evolved stinky flowers because (a) the smell prevents other plants from growing nearby all year long. (b) all yellow flowers smell bad. (c) the odor attracts pollinators. (d) the odor repels pollinators. 2. Which of the following is not a characteristic of most plants? (a) carries out photosynthesis (b) has cell walls made of cellulose (c) has yellow flowers (d) has specialized reproductive organs 3. Much of the oxygen in the earth's atmosphere (a) is produced as a waste product of cellular respiration in plants. (b) is released as a byproduct of photosynthesis. (c) is produced as a waste product of cellular respiration in animals. (d) is produced by tree frogs. 4. The mature sporophyte of a fern (a) produces haploid spores by meiosis. (b) produces diploid spores by meiosis. (c) produces diploid spores by mitosis. (d) produces haploid spores by mitosis. 5. Fusion of male and female gametes in plants produces (a) a eudicot stamen. (b) a style. (c) a haploid spore.…arrow_forward
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