Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text, Hybrid (with Enhanced WebAssign Printed Access Card)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781305586871
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 29, Problem 14P
To determine
The distance from the nucleus, to find an electron in 2p state.
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Zirconium (Z= 40) has two electrons in an incomplete d sub-
shell. (a) What are the values of n and e for each electron?
(b) What are all possible values of me and m? (c) What is the
electron configuration in the ground state of zirconium?
Consider two atoms: Hydrogen (Z = 1) and Carbon (Z = 6). If the Bohr radius of ground state
electron orbit in hydrogen atom be R, what would be the Bohr radius of the single ground-state
electron in the carbon atom?
6R
R6
R/6²
R/6
If an electron is in the ground state of the hydrogen atom, the probability that its distance from the proton is more than one Bhor radius is approximately
1. 0.68
2. 0.48
3. 0.28
4. 0.91
Chapter 29 Solutions
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text, Hybrid (with Enhanced WebAssign Printed Access Card)
Ch. 29.2 - Prob. 29.1QQCh. 29.2 - Prob. 29.2QQCh. 29.4 - Prob. 29.3QQCh. 29.5 - Prob. 29.4QQCh. 29.6 - Prob. 29.5QQCh. 29.6 - Prob. 29.6QQCh. 29 - Prob. 1OQCh. 29 - Prob. 2OQCh. 29 - Prob. 3OQCh. 29 - Prob. 4OQ
Ch. 29 - Prob. 5OQCh. 29 - Prob. 6OQCh. 29 - Prob. 7OQCh. 29 - Prob. 8OQCh. 29 - Prob. 9OQCh. 29 - Prob. 10OQCh. 29 - Prob. 1CQCh. 29 - Prob. 2CQCh. 29 - Prob. 3CQCh. 29 - Prob. 4CQCh. 29 - Prob. 5CQCh. 29 - Prob. 6CQCh. 29 - Prob. 7CQCh. 29 - Prob. 8CQCh. 29 - Prob. 9CQCh. 29 - Prob. 10CQCh. 29 - Prob. 1PCh. 29 - Prob. 2PCh. 29 - Prob. 3PCh. 29 - Prob. 4PCh. 29 - Prob. 5PCh. 29 - Prob. 6PCh. 29 - Prob. 7PCh. 29 - Prob. 8PCh. 29 - Prob. 10PCh. 29 - Prob. 11PCh. 29 - Prob. 12PCh. 29 - Prob. 13PCh. 29 - Prob. 14PCh. 29 - Prob. 15PCh. 29 - Prob. 16PCh. 29 - Prob. 17PCh. 29 - Prob. 18PCh. 29 - Prob. 19PCh. 29 - Prob. 20PCh. 29 - Prob. 21PCh. 29 - Prob. 22PCh. 29 - Prob. 23PCh. 29 - Prob. 24PCh. 29 - Prob. 25PCh. 29 - Prob. 26PCh. 29 - Prob. 27PCh. 29 - Prob. 28PCh. 29 - Prob. 29PCh. 29 - Prob. 30PCh. 29 - Prob. 31PCh. 29 - Prob. 32PCh. 29 - Prob. 33PCh. 29 - Prob. 34PCh. 29 - Prob. 35PCh. 29 - Prob. 36PCh. 29 - Prob. 37PCh. 29 - Prob. 38PCh. 29 - Prob. 39PCh. 29 - Prob. 40PCh. 29 - Prob. 41PCh. 29 - Prob. 42PCh. 29 - Prob. 43PCh. 29 - Prob. 44PCh. 29 - Prob. 45PCh. 29 - Prob. 46PCh. 29 - Prob. 47PCh. 29 - Prob. 48PCh. 29 - Prob. 49PCh. 29 - Prob. 50PCh. 29 - Prob. 51PCh. 29 - Prob. 52PCh. 29 - Prob. 53PCh. 29 - Prob. 54PCh. 29 - Prob. 55PCh. 29 - Prob. 57PCh. 29 - Prob. 58PCh. 29 - Prob. 59PCh. 29 - Prob. 60PCh. 29 - Prob. 61PCh. 29 - Prob. 63PCh. 29 - Prob. 64PCh. 29 - Prob. 65PCh. 29 - Prob. 66P
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- What are the possible values of m for an electron in the n = 4 state?arrow_forwardFor an electron in a hydrogen atom in the n=2 state, compute: (a) the angular momentum; (b) the kinetic energy; (c) the potential energy; and (d) the total energy.arrow_forwardIf an atom has an election in the n = 5 state with m = 3, what are the possible values of l?arrow_forward
- How many polar angles are possible for an electron in the l = 5 state?arrow_forwardA beryllium ion with a single electron (denoted Be3+) is in an excited state with radius the same as that of the ground state of hydrogen. (a) What is n for the Be3+ ion? (b) How much energy in eV is needed to ionize the ion from this excited state?arrow_forwardFor a hydrogen atom in an excited state with principal quantum number n, show that the smallest angle that the orbital angular momentum vector can make with respect to the z-axis is =cos1( n1n) .arrow_forward
- The Bohr radius of the hydrogen atom is 0.0529 nm, or 0.529 angstrom. That's the radius in the n=1 state. Approximately what is the radius of the hydrogen atom in the n=2 state? Pick the closest value since we have rounded off answers here. 0.05 nm 0.5 nm 0.2 nm 0.1 nmarrow_forward(a) The doubly charged ion N2+ is formed by removing two electrons from a nitrogen atom. What is the ground-state electron configuration for the N2+ ion? (b) Estimate the energy of the least strongly bound level in the L shell of N2+. (c) The doubly charged ion P2+ is formed by removing two electrons from a phosphorus atom. What is the ground-state electron configuration for the P2+ ion? (d) Estimate the energy of the least strongly bound level in the M shell of P2+arrow_forwardZirconium (Z = 40) has two electrons in an incomplete d subshell. (a) What are the values of n and ℓ, for each electron? (b) What are all possible values of mℓ, and ms ? (c) What is the electron configuration in the ground state of zirconium?arrow_forward
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