Anatomy & Physiology
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781259398629
Author: McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher: Mcgraw Hill Education,
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Chapter 28.2, Problem 10WDL
Summary Introduction
To explain:
The meiotic phase when cells become haploid.
Concept introduction:
The cell division is of two types: Meiosis and Mitosis. Division of chromosomes and the division of cytoplasm take place during cell division.
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9. Aerobic respiration of one lipid molecule. The lipid is composed of one glycerol molecule connected to two
fatty acid tails. One fatty acid is 12 carbons long and the other fatty acid is 18 carbons long in the figure
below. Use the information below to determine how much ATP will be produced from the glycerol part of
the lipid. Then, in part B, determine how much ATP is produced from the 2 fatty acids of the lipid. Finally
put the NADH and ATP yields together from the glycerol and fatty acids (part A and B) to determine your
total number of ATP produced per lipid. Assume no other carbon source is available.
18 carbons
fatty acids
12 carbons
9
glycerol
A. Glycerol is broken down to glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate, a glycolysis intermediate via the following
pathway shown in the figure below. Notice this process costs one ATP but generates one FADH2. Continue
generating ATP with glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate using the standard pathway and aerobic respiration.
glycerol
glycerol-3-
phosphate…
Normal dive (for diving humans)
normal
breathing
dive
normal
breathing
Oz level
CO2 level
urgent need
to breathe
Oz blackout zone
high CO2 triggers breathing
6. This diagram shows rates of oxygen depletion and carbon dioxide accumulation in the blood in
relation to the levels needed to maintain consciousness and trigger the urgent need to breathe in
diving humans.
How might the location and slope of the O₂ line differ for diving marine mammals such as
whales and dolphins?
•
How might the location and slope of the CO₂ line differ for diving marine mammals such as
whales and dolphins?
•
•
Draw in predicted lines for O2 and CO2, based on your reasoning above.
How might the location of the Urgent Need to Breathe line and the O2 Blackout Zone line
differ for diving marine mammals?
What physiological mechanisms account for each of these differences, resulting in the ability
of marine mammals to stay submerged for long periods of time?
Chapter 28 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 28.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 28.1 - What general components make up the reproductive...Ch. 28.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 28.1 - What hormones begin to be secreted at puberty, and...Ch. 28.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 28.1 - What are the components of the urogenital...Ch. 28.2 - Prob. 4LOCh. 28.2 - Prob. 5LOCh. 28.2 - How do sex chromosomes differ from autosomes?Ch. 28.2 - Prob. 5WDL
Ch. 28.2 - Prob. 6LOCh. 28.2 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
7. Describe events during...Ch. 28.2 - Prob. 8LOCh. 28.2 - Prob. 6WDLCh. 28.2 - Prob. 7WDLCh. 28.2 - Prob. 9LOCh. 28.2 - Prob. 8WDLCh. 28.2 - Prob. 9WDLCh. 28.2 - Prob. 10LOCh. 28.2 - Prob. 10WDLCh. 28.3 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
11. Describe the gross and...Ch. 28.3 - Prob. 12LOCh. 28.3 - What are the broad ligament, ovarian ligament, and...Ch. 28.3 - How are the primordial, primary, secondary, and...Ch. 28.3 - Prob. 13LOCh. 28.3 - Prob. 14LOCh. 28.3 - Prob. 15LOCh. 28.3 - Prob. 1WDTCh. 28.3 - What follicles are present at birth? What...Ch. 28.3 - Prob. 14WDLCh. 28.3 - What are the three phases of the ovarian cycle,...Ch. 28.3 - Prob. 16LOCh. 28.3 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
17. List the functions of the...Ch. 28.3 - Prob. 18LOCh. 28.3 - What are the four segments of the uterine tubes,...Ch. 28.3 - Prob. 17WDLCh. 28.3 - Prob. 18WDLCh. 28.3 - Prob. 19LOCh. 28.3 - Prob. 20LOCh. 28.3 - Prob. 21LOCh. 28.3 - Prob. 2WDTCh. 28.3 - What are the three phases of the uterine cycle,...Ch. 28.3 - Compare and contrast the ovarian and uterine...Ch. 28.3 - Prob. 22LOCh. 28.3 - What are the individual components of the female...Ch. 28.3 - Prob. 23LOCh. 28.3 - Prob. 24LOCh. 28.3 - Prob. 22WDLCh. 28.3 - Prob. 23WDLCh. 28.3 - Prob. 25LOCh. 28.3 - Prob. 24WDLCh. 28.4 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
26. Describe the gross anatomy...Ch. 28.4 - How does the scrotum help regulate the temperature...Ch. 28.4 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
27. Describe the gross anatomy...Ch. 28.4 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
28. Explain the process of...Ch. 28.4 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
29. Compare and contrast...Ch. 28.4 - WHAT DO YOU THINK?
3 If a man’s testes were...Ch. 28.4 - What are the major cell types in the seminiferous...Ch. 28.4 - What hormones are produced by the interstitial...Ch. 28.4 - How does a spermatogonium divide to produce...Ch. 28.4 - Prob. 29WDLCh. 28.4 - Prob. 30LOCh. 28.4 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
31. Trace the pathway that...Ch. 28.4 - Prob. 30WDLCh. 28.4 - Prob. 32LOCh. 28.4 - Prob. 33LOCh. 28.4 - Prob. 34LOCh. 28.4 - WHAT DO YOU THINK?
4 If a man has a vasectomy, is...Ch. 28.4 - What are the specific functions of the accessory...Ch. 28.4 - How is seminal fluid different from semen?Ch. 28.4 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
35. Describe the structure and...Ch. 28.4 - What are the similarities and differences between...Ch. 28.4 - Prob. 36LOCh. 28.4 - Prob. 37LOCh. 28.4 - Prob. 34WDLCh. 28.4 - Prob. 35WDLCh. 28.5 - Prob. 38LOCh. 28.5 - Prob. 39LOCh. 28.5 - Prob. 36WDLCh. 28.5 - Prob. 40LOCh. 28.5 - Prob. 37WDLCh. 28.5 - Prob. 41LOCh. 28.5 - Prob. 42LOCh. 28.5 - Prob. 38WDLCh. 28.5 - Prob. 39WDLCh. 28.5 - Prob. 43LOCh. 28.5 - Prob. 40WDLCh. 28.5 - Prob. 44LOCh. 28.5 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
45. List some of the common...Ch. 28.5 - What factors affect the age that menarche first...Ch. 28.5 - Prob. 46LOCh. 28.5 - Prob. 47LOCh. 28.5 - Prob. 42WDLCh. 28 - _____ 1. The female homologue to the glans of the...Ch. 28 - _____ 2. Ovulation occurs due to a dramatic peak...Ch. 28 - _____ 3. Which statement is accurate about the...Ch. 28 - _____ 4. Which structure contains a primary...Ch. 28 - _____ 5. In the male, what cells produce...Ch. 28 - Prob. 6DYBCh. 28 - _____ 7. Spermatogonia divide by mitosis to form a...Ch. 28 - _____ 8. Sperm are stored in the _____, where they...Ch. 28 - _____ 9. Which statement is accurate about the...Ch. 28 - _____ 10. The paramesonephric ducts in the embryo...Ch. 28 - What are some anatomic similarities between the...Ch. 28 - What hormones are associated with the female...Ch. 28 - Do You Know the Basics?
13. Describe how a primary...Ch. 28 - List the uterine wall layers, and describe the...Ch. 28 - Compare and contrast the ovarian cycle phases and...Ch. 28 - Describe the relationship among the hypothalamus,...Ch. 28 - What is the function of sustentacular cells in the...Ch. 28 - Describe the process of spermatogenesis, including...Ch. 28 - How do erection and ejaculation occur in the male?Ch. 28 - What structures are formed from the...Ch. 28 - Prob. 1CALCh. 28 - Prob. 2CALCh. 28 - The physician reviews Luisas and Victors blood...Ch. 28 - Prob. 4CALCh. 28 - Prob. 5CALCh. 28 - Prob. 1CSLCh. 28 - Caitlyn had unprotected sex with her fianc...Ch. 28 - Prob. 3CSL
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