Campbell Biology In Focus, Loose-leaf Edition (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134895727
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 28, Problem 5TYU
Which of the following would not be seen in a cross section through the woody part of a root?
- A. sclerenchyma cells
- B. sieve-tube elements
- C. parenchyma cells
- D. root hairs
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Which of the following statements is incorrect?
a.
Vascular bundles are arranged in a ring in the outer parts of monocot stems in whereas in eudicots they are scattered throughout the stem.
b.
The cuticle is a hydrophobic layer that covers the aerial part of plants
c.
Vascular bundle arrangement is different in stem and root.
d.
The epidermis and periderm form the dermal tissue of plants.
Monocot root differs from dicot root in having:
A.
open vascular bundles
B.
scattered vascular bundles
C.
well developed pith
D.
radially arranged vascular bundles
Determine which of the following statements is/are true for root endodermis?
A and B
B and C
B
A and C
A, B, and C
C
A
Chapter 28 Solutions
Campbell Biology In Focus, Loose-leaf Edition (3rd Edition)
Ch. 28.1 - Prob. 1CCCh. 28.1 - WHAT IF? If humans were photoautotrophs, making...Ch. 28.1 - Prob. 3CCCh. 28.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 28.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 28.2 - Prob. 3CCCh. 28.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 28.3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 28.3 - Prob. 3CCCh. 28.4 - A sign is hammered into a tree 2 m from the trees...
Ch. 28.4 - Would you expect a tropical tree to have distinct...Ch. 28.4 - Prob. 3CCCh. 28 - Most of the growth of a plant body is the result...Ch. 28 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 28 - Heartwood and sapwood consist of A. bark. B....Ch. 28 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 28 - Which of the following would not be seen in a...Ch. 28 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 28 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY Grasslands typically do not...Ch. 28 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 28 - FOCUS ON ORGANIZATION In a short essay (100-150...Ch. 28 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE This stained light...
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- Ground tissue in monocot stems performs the same functions as _______________ and _______________ in herbaceous eudicot stems. (a) phloem; xylem (b) cork cambium; vascular cambium (c) epidermis; periderm (d) primary xylem; secondary xylem (e) cortex; pitharrow_forwardChoose the incorrect statement: a. Bundle sheath cells surround the vascular bundles in both eudicots and monocots. b. Phloem sieve elements contain a higher concentration of amino acids than xylem vessels. c. Phloem sieve elements and xylem tracheary elements are similar at maturity because they are both dead. d. Root hairs are the primary cell type that absorbs water in roots.arrow_forwardWhich one of the following statements about root hairs is CORRECT? Select one: a. They are found in the zone of cell elongation and help the root to fix nitrogen. b.They are found in the root cap and help the root sense gravity. c.They are found in the zone of cell division of the root and help anchor the plant in the soil. d.They are found in the root apical meristem and help the root to absorb water. e.They are found in the zone of cell differentiation in the root. Which of the following best describes the route to fruit formation in flowering plants? Select one: a. 1) pollination, 2) double fertilization, 3) embryo develops, 4) ovary matures, 5) ovule matures. b. 1) pollination, 2) germination of pollen, 3) endosperm develops, 4) ovule develops. c. 1) pollination, 2) endosperm develops, 3) embryo develops, 4) ovule matures. d. 1) pollination, 2) fertilization, 3) embryo develops, 4) ovary matures. e.1) pollination, 2) fertilization, 3) germination of pollen, 4) ovule…arrow_forward
- Which of the following cell types forms most of the inside of a plant? a. meristem cells b. collenchyma cells c. sclerenchyma cells d. parenchyma cellsarrow_forwardWhich of the following is false? a. Stems have vascular bundles, and roots have vascular cylinders. b. Lateral roots can arise from nodes on a root. c. Primary growth (lengthening) can occur at an axillary bud. d. Apical meristem gives rise to epidermal tissue, ground tissue, and vascular tissue. e. Wood is xylem that forms during secondary growtharrow_forwardTissues Present, Primary Growth (enumerate from outermost-to innermost tissue layer; include unique tissue in the root) a. Monocot root b. Dicot rootarrow_forward
- Choose the incorrect statement: a. Fusiform and ray initials are formed by the vascular cambium. b. The cork cambium produces the periderm layer, a thicker tougher outer layer that replaces the epidermis. c. Wood is composed of secondary xylem. d. The vascular cambium separates the xylem on the outside of the stem and the phloem on the inside.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements are true for root endodermis?I. Endodermal cells constitute the innermost layer of root cortex and surrond the vascular cylinder (xylem and phloem). II. Endodermal wall is covered with waxy layer of casparian strip which blocks apoplastic transfer of minerals.III. Due to presence of casparian strip, water and minerals can only eneter the vascular cylinder if they will be able to cross the plasma membrane of an endodermal cell.arrow_forwardA region of active cell division where primary growth occurs is the a. internode.b. apical meristem.c. root nodule.d. cork cambium.e. vascular cambium.arrow_forward
- Place the letter of the definition in the box next to its correct term Primary growth A. tissue for protection; prevents water loss Vascular cambium B. tissue that transports sugars up & down the plant Ground tissue C. creates secondary xylem & phloem Xylem D. tissue for metabolism, storage & support Bark E. Consists of cork, cork cambium & secondary phloem Dermal tissue F. tissue that transports water from roots to stems Phloem G. comes from the apical meristemarrow_forwardWhich of the following pathways best summarizes the route of a mineral that isabsorbed by a plant? a. Root hairs → epidermis → cortex → endodermis → pericycle → xylem b. Root hairs → epidermis → endodermis → cortex → xylem c. Root hairs → pericycle → endodermis → cortex → xylem d. Root hairs → endodermis → cortex → pericycle → xylemarrow_forwardDetermine the collective true-false status of the statements using the choices below. I. After soil water crosses a root’s epidermis, it seeps into parenchyma that forms the root’s region of cortex until it reaches the vascular cylinder.; II. In a typical eudicot root, the vascular cylinder divides ground tissue into regions of pith and cortex.; III. By contrast, the vascular cylinder in a typical monocot root contains very little pith or none at all.; IV. Water and substances dissolved in it must pass through the endodermis of a root’s vascular cylinder before entering the xylem for distribution to the rest of the plant. Only two (2) statements are true. None of the statements is true. Only one (1) statement is true. Only three (3) statements are true. All statements are true.arrow_forward
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