Physics for Scientists and Engineers
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337553278
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 28, Problem 39AP
Within a cylindrical region of space of radius 100 Mm, a magnetic field is uniform with a magnitude 25.0 μT and oriented parallel to the axis of the cylinder. The magnetic field is zero outside this cylinder. A cosmic-ray proton traveling at one-tenth the
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Within a cylindrical region of space of radius 100 Mm, a magnetic field is uniform with a magnitude 25.0 μT and oriented parallel to the axis of the cylinder. The magnetic field is zero outside this cylinder. A cosmic-ray proton traveling at one-tenth the speed of light is heading directly toward the center of the cylinder, moving perpendicular to the cylinder’s axis. (a) Find the radius of curvature of the path the proton follows when it enters the region of the field. (b) Explain whether the proton will arrive at the center of the cylinder.
Consider an experimental setup where charged particles (electrons or protons) are first accelerated by an electric field and then injected into a region of constant magnetic field with a field strength of 0.45 T.
1. What is the potential difference, in volts, required in the first part of the experiment to accelerate electrons to a speed of 6.1 × 107 m/s?
2. Find the radius of curvature, in meters, of the path of a proton accelerated through this same potential after the proton crosses into the region with the magnetic field.
3. What is the ratio of the radii of curvature for a proton and an an electron traveling through this apparatus?
An electron beam is directed horizontally into a region where there is both an electric field and a magnetic field. The electric field points upward with a magnitude EE = 2.9 N/C, as shown in the figure. While moving through the region, the electron beam remains directed in a straight, horizontal line with a speed of 460 m/s.
1.) Express the magnitude of the electric force using the electric field E and the elementary charge e.
2.) Calculate the numerical value of the magnitude of the electric force in newtons.
3.) Express the magnitude of the magnetic force in terms of the elementary charge ee, electron speed vv, and BB, the magnitude of the magnetic field.
4.) If the electron is continuing in a horizontal straight line, express the magnitude of the magnetic field in terms of vv and EE, B = ?
5.) Calculate the magnitude of the magnetic field in tesla, if the electron continues in a horizontal straight line.
5.)
Chapter 28 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Ch. 28.1 - An electron moves in the plane of this paper...Ch. 28.2 - Prob. 28.2QQCh. 28.4 - A wire carries current in the plane of this paper...Ch. 28.5 - (i) Rank the magnitudes of the torques acting on...Ch. 28 - At the equator, near the surface of the Earth, the...Ch. 28 - Consider an electron near the Earths equator. In...Ch. 28 - Find the direction of the magnetic field acting on...Ch. 28 - A proton moving at 4.00 106 m/s through a...Ch. 28 - A proton travels with a speed of 5.02 106 m/s in...Ch. 28 - A laboratory electromagnet produces a magnetic...
Ch. 28 - A proton moves perpendicular to a uniform magnetic...Ch. 28 - An accelerating voltage of 2.50103 V is applied to...Ch. 28 - A proton (charge + e, mass mp), a deuteron (charge...Ch. 28 - Review. A 30.0-g metal hall having net charge Q =...Ch. 28 - Review. One electron collides elastically with a...Ch. 28 - Review. One electron collides elastically with a...Ch. 28 - Review. An electron moves in a circular path...Ch. 28 - A cyclotron designed to accelerate protons has a...Ch. 28 - Prob. 15PCh. 28 - Singly charged uranium-238 ions are accelerated...Ch. 28 - A cyclotron (Fig. 28.16) designed to accelerate...Ch. 28 - A particle in the cyclotron shown in Figure 28.16a...Ch. 28 - Prob. 19PCh. 28 - A straight wire earning a 3.00-A current is placed...Ch. 28 - A wire carries a steady current of 2.40 A. A...Ch. 28 - Why is the following situation impossible? Imagine...Ch. 28 - Review. A rod of mass 0.720 kg and radius 6.00 cm...Ch. 28 - Review. A rod of mass m and radius R rests on two...Ch. 28 - A wire having a mass per unit length of 0.500 g/cm...Ch. 28 - Consider the system pictured in Figure P28.26. A...Ch. 28 - A strong magnet is placed under a horizontal...Ch. 28 - In Figure P28.28, the cube is 40.0 cm on each...Ch. 28 - A magnetized sewing needle has a magnetic moment...Ch. 28 - A 50.0-turn circular coil of radius 5.00 cm can be...Ch. 28 - You are in charge of planning a physics magic show...Ch. 28 - You are working in your dream job: an assistant...Ch. 28 - A rectangular coil consists of N = 100 closely...Ch. 28 - A rectangular loop of wire has dimensions 0.500 m...Ch. 28 - A wire is formed into a circle having a diameter...Ch. 28 - A Hall-effect probe operates with a 120-mA...Ch. 28 - Prob. 37APCh. 28 - Figure 28.11 shows a charged particle traveling in...Ch. 28 - Within a cylindrical region of space of radius 100...Ch. 28 - Prob. 40APCh. 28 - Prob. 41APCh. 28 - (a) A proton moving with velocity v=ii experiences...Ch. 28 - A proton having an initial velocity of 20.0iMm/s...Ch. 28 - You have been called in as an expert witness in a...Ch. 28 - Prob. 45APCh. 28 - Why is the following situation impossible? Figure...Ch. 28 - A heart surgeon monitors the flow rate of blood...Ch. 28 - Review. (a) Show that a magnetic dipole in a...Ch. 28 - Consider an electron orbiting a proton and...Ch. 28 - Protons having a kinetic energy of 5.00 MeV (1 eV...Ch. 28 - Review. A wire having a linear mass density of...
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