ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY: AN INTEGRATIVE APP
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781266163654
Author: McKinley
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 2.8, Problem 37WDL
Summary Introduction
To determine:
The names of structures that contain: 2 amino acids, 3 to 20 amino acids, 21 to 199 amino acids, and 200 or more amino acids. Also determine the general term used to refer these structures, expect a structure composed of 2 amino acids.
Concept introduction:
The different amino acids are covalently linked to each other and form a long strand known as protein structures. The amino acids are linked by the peptide bond.
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Students have asked these similar questions
How many chiral carbons are present in this amino acid (aqueous form)? (Identify the following amino acid (at pH = 7.0): (COO-)–CH(NH3+)–CH2–CH2–CH2–CH2–(NH3+))
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Which amino acid is technically not an amino acid? Whichamino acid contains no chiral carbon atoms?
Chapter 2 Solutions
ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY: AN INTEGRATIVE APP
Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 2.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 2.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 2.1 - Prob. 4LOCh. 2.1 - Prob. 1WDTCh. 2.1 - What subatomic particles determine the mass of an...Ch. 2.1 - Diagram the atomic structure of chlorineatomic...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 5LOCh. 2.1 - Prob. 6LOCh. 2.1 - Do isotopes represent the same element? Do they...
Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 7LOCh. 2.1 - Prob. 8LOCh. 2.1 - Prob. 4WDLCh. 2.2 - LEARNING OBJECTIVES
9. Define an ion.
Ch. 2.2 - LEARNING OBJECTIVES
10. List some common ions in...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 11LOCh. 2.2 - Prob. 12LOCh. 2.2 - Prob. 2WDTCh. 2.2 - List the common cations and anions of the human...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 6WDLCh. 2.2 - Explain how and why ions form based on the octet...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 13LOCh. 2.2 - Prob. 14LOCh. 2.2 - Prob. 15LOCh. 2.2 - Could an ionic bond form between two cations or...Ch. 2.3 - LEARNING OBJECTIVES
16. Define a molecular...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 17LOCh. 2.3 - Prob. 9WDLCh. 2.3 - What is an isomer?Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 18LOCh. 2.3 - Prob. 19LOCh. 2.3 - Prob. 20LOCh. 2.3 - Prob. 21LOCh. 2.3 - Explain covalent bond formation in terms of...Ch. 2.3 - Assign the partial charges between nitrogen and...Ch. 2.3 - Why are some covalent bonds nonpolar and others...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 22LOCh. 2.3 - Prob. 23LOCh. 2.3 - WHAT DO YOU THINK?
3 Is the fatty acid portion of...Ch. 2.3 - Are O2, and CO2 nonpolar or polar molecules?Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 24LOCh. 2.3 - Prob. 25LOCh. 2.3 - What is the name of the intermolecular attraction...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 26LOCh. 2.4 - What is the intermolecular bond that is...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 27LOCh. 2.4 - Which property of water contributes to the need to...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 28LOCh. 2.4 - Prob. 29LOCh. 2.4 - Prob. 30LOCh. 2.4 - How does the interaction of a nonelectrolyte and...Ch. 2.4 - How do phospholipid molecules interact with water...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 31LOCh. 2.5 - Explain why water is neutral.Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 32LOCh. 2.5 - Which type of substance releases H+ when added to...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 33LOCh. 2.5 - Prob. 34LOCh. 2.5 - Prob. 35LOCh. 2.5 - Prob. 4WDTCh. 2.5 - What is the general relationship of [H+] and pH?Ch. 2.5 - Why are buffers important and how do they function...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 36LOCh. 2.6 - Prob. 37LOCh. 2.6 - Prob. 24WDLCh. 2.6 - Why is blood also considered the other two types...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 38LOCh. 2.6 - What are four ways solution concentration may be...Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 39LOCh. 2.7 - Prob. 40LOCh. 2.7 - Prob. 41LOCh. 2.7 - Prob. 42LOCh. 2.7 - Prob. 27WDLCh. 2.7 - What functional groups may act as an acid?Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 29WDLCh. 2.7 - Prob. 43LOCh. 2.7 - Prob. 44LOCh. 2.7 - Do lipid molecules typically dissolve in water?...Ch. 2.7 - Which class of lipids forms cell membranes? What...Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 45LOCh. 2.7 - Prob. 46LOCh. 2.7 - Prob. 47LOCh. 2.7 - What is the repeating monomer of glycogen? Where...Ch. 2.7 - For each of the following, indicate if it is a...Ch. 2.7 - LEARNING OBJECTIVES
48. Describe the general...Ch. 2.7 - LEARNING OBJECTIVES
49. Describe the structure of...Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 50LOCh. 2.7 - Prob. 51LOCh. 2.7 - What is the general function of nucleic acids?Ch. 2.7 - What are the structural differences between RNA...Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 52LOCh. 2.7 - Prob. 53LOCh. 2.7 - What are the monomers of proteins and the name of...Ch. 2.8 - Prob. 37WDLCh. 2.8 - Prob. 54LOCh. 2.8 - Prob. 55LOCh. 2.8 - Prob. 56LOCh. 2.8 - Prob. 38WDLCh. 2.8 - Prob. 57LOCh. 2.8 - Prob. 58LOCh. 2.8 - Prob. 59LOCh. 2.8 - Prob. 5WDTCh. 2.8 - What distinguishes the tertiary and quaternary...Ch. 2.8 - What happens to a protein when it denatures? How...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1DYBCh. 2 - _____ 2. Substances that dissolve in water include...Ch. 2 - _____ 3. Temperature stabilization is dependent...Ch. 2 - _____ 4. All of the following are accurate about...Ch. 2 - _____ 5. Blood is a mixture that is more...Ch. 2 - Prob. 6DYBCh. 2 - _____ 7. Glucose is stored as which molecule...Ch. 2 - _____ 8. All of the following are common ions of...Ch. 2 - _____ 9. Intermolecular attractions between polar...Ch. 2 - _____ 10. When a protein permanently unfolds, it...Ch. 2 - List the common ions of the human body by name,...Ch. 2 - Describe a polar bond and a polar molecule.Ch. 2 - Diagram two water molecules and label the polar...Ch. 2 - Compare and contrast what occurs when a substance...Ch. 2 - Define the terms acid, base, PH, and buffers.Ch. 2 - Explain the units for expressing a concentration...Ch. 2 - Do You Know the Basics?
17. List the four...Ch. 2 - Prob. 18DYBCh. 2 - Describe how phospholipid molecules form the...Ch. 2 - Explain protein denaturation, including bow it...Ch. 2 - Which property of water is significant in children...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2CALCh. 2 - Prob. 3CALCh. 2 - The condition of rickets involves bones that have...Ch. 2 - The hormone insulin is a __________ composed of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1CSLCh. 2 - The lab results from a diabetic patient show a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 3CSL
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Draw the structures of the 20 standard amino acids and give their one- and three letter abbreviations.arrow_forwardWhat is the predominant form of each of the following amino acids at pH = 11? What is the overall charge on the amino acid? (a) valine; (b) proline; (c) glutamic acid; (d) lysinearrow_forwardWhat are proteins? What type of bonds is responsible for the formation of proteins? Provide an illustration to the second question. What are amino acids? Provide an example of the following by providing their amino acid name and structure: Aromatic amino acid Acidic amino acid Basic amino acid Phenolic amino acid Sulfur containing amino acid Provide the protein/s found in the following: Egg Milkarrow_forward
- What amino acid is technically not an amino acid and which amino acid contains no chiral carbon atoms?arrow_forwardRose loves eating oats for her breakfast. Her friend Lisa who is a chemist, found out that oats contain 0.11 mole arginine, 0.5 histidine and 0.4 lysine. What is the % of arginine in the protein present in oats? Unknown: Given: Formula: Solution: Final Answer:arrow_forwardA) List each of the five major functional classes of proteins. B) Discuss the function for each class, give an example of a protein for each class and mention how the function of the protein example fits the function of the class (40 words or less for each class with its examplearrow_forward
- C) Mercury bonds with the side chain of an amino acid and causes the protein structure to distort. 5) List the names of the 5 different base pairs and their letter code. Identify if they are a)pyrimidines or purines, and b) how many hydrogen bonds formed by each base:arrow_forwardHow many different tripeptides can be formed from three different amino acids, glutamine, histidine, and lysine? Draw the possible structures. Using three-letter abbreviations, give the names for all of the possible tripeptides.arrow_forwardWhat is the minimum number of polypeptide chains necessary for quaternary structure to exist?arrow_forward
- John observed that sweet corn contained a protein sample of 0.9-mole humin, 0.2-mole cysteine, and 0.1 lysine in the amino acid analysis he conducted. What is the % of cysteine in the protein? Unknown: Given: Formula: Solution: Final Answer:arrow_forwardIdentify the following statements as descriptive of the secondary, tertiary, or quaternary structure of a protein. What types of interactions stabilize each type of structure?(a) The polypeptide chain has a number of bends and twists, resulting in a compact structure.(b) The polypeptide backbone forms a right-handed coil.(c) The four polypeptide chains are arranged in a spherical shape.arrow_forwardWhy is the exact order of amino acids (primary structure) in a protein important?arrow_forward
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