The resonance contributors for given species has to be drawn. Concept Introduction: Localized electrons: If the negative charge formed by losing a proton resides only on one atom, they are termed as localized electrons. For example, if an alcohol loses a proton, the electrons remaining will be resides on its single oxygen atom. Delocalized electrons: If the negative charge formed by losing a proton resides on more than two atoms, they are termed as delocalized electrons. For example, if carboxylic acid loses a proton, the electrons remaining will be resides on both oxygen atoms and thus reduces the electron density of the atom making the conjugate base more stable. The above two structures are known as resonance contributors and the actual structure which is called the resonance hybrid will be the composite of the two resonance contributors.

Question

None

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 2.8, Problem 35P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The resonance contributors for given species has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Localized electrons:

If the negative charge formed by losing a proton resides only on one atom, they are termed as localized electrons. For example, if an alcohol loses a proton, the electrons remaining will be resides on its single oxygen atom.

Delocalized electrons:

If the negative charge formed by losing a proton resides on more than two atoms, they are termed as delocalized electrons. For example, if carboxylic acid loses a proton, the electrons remaining will be resides on both oxygen atoms and thus reduces the electron density of the atom making the conjugate base more stable.

The above two structures are known as resonance contributors and the actual structure which is called the resonance hybrid will be the composite of the two resonance contributors.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The resonance contributors for given species has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Localized electrons:

If the negative charge formed by losing a proton resides only on one atom, they are termed as localized electrons. For example, if an alcohol loses a proton, the electrons remaining will be resides on its single oxygen atom.

Delocalized electrons:

If the negative charge formed by losing a proton resides on more than two atoms, they are termed as delocalized electrons. For example, if carboxylic acid loses a proton, the electrons remaining will be resides on both oxygen atoms and thus reduces the electron density of the atom making the conjugate base more stable.

The above two structures are known as resonance contributors and the actual structure which is called the resonance hybrid will be the composite of the two resonance contributors.

Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Students have asked these similar questions

None

Please correct answer and don't use hand rating

Add curved arrows to show the forming and breaking of bonds in the reaction below. :Br: H 2 Add/Remove step ☑ H-Br: G હે P

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 2.8, Problem 35P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The resonance contributors for given species has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Localized electrons:

If the negative charge formed by losing a proton resides only on one atom, they are termed as localized electrons. For example, if an alcohol loses a proton, the electrons remaining will be resides on its single oxygen atom.

Delocalized electrons:

If the negative charge formed by losing a proton resides on more than two atoms, they are termed as delocalized electrons. For example, if carboxylic acid loses a proton, the electrons remaining will be resides on both oxygen atoms and thus reduces the electron density of the atom making the conjugate base more stable.

The above two structures are known as resonance contributors and the actual structure which is called the resonance hybrid will be the composite of the two resonance contributors.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The resonance contributors for given species has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Localized electrons:

If the negative charge formed by losing a proton resides only on one atom, they are termed as localized electrons. For example, if an alcohol loses a proton, the electrons remaining will be resides on its single oxygen atom.

Delocalized electrons:

If the negative charge formed by losing a proton resides on more than two atoms, they are termed as delocalized electrons. For example, if carboxylic acid loses a proton, the electrons remaining will be resides on both oxygen atoms and thus reduces the electron density of the atom making the conjugate base more stable.

The above two structures are known as resonance contributors and the actual structure which is called the resonance hybrid will be the composite of the two resonance contributors.

Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 2.8, Problem 35P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The resonance contributors for given species has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Localized electrons:

If the negative charge formed by losing a proton resides only on one atom, they are termed as localized electrons. For example, if an alcohol loses a proton, the electrons remaining will be resides on its single oxygen atom.

Delocalized electrons:

If the negative charge formed by losing a proton resides on more than two atoms, they are termed as delocalized electrons. For example, if carboxylic acid loses a proton, the electrons remaining will be resides on both oxygen atoms and thus reduces the electron density of the atom making the conjugate base more stable.

The above two structures are known as resonance contributors and the actual structure which is called the resonance hybrid will be the composite of the two resonance contributors.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The resonance contributors for given species has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Localized electrons:

If the negative charge formed by losing a proton resides only on one atom, they are termed as localized electrons. For example, if an alcohol loses a proton, the electrons remaining will be resides on its single oxygen atom.

Delocalized electrons:

If the negative charge formed by losing a proton resides on more than two atoms, they are termed as delocalized electrons. For example, if carboxylic acid loses a proton, the electrons remaining will be resides on both oxygen atoms and thus reduces the electron density of the atom making the conjugate base more stable.

The above two structures are known as resonance contributors and the actual structure which is called the resonance hybrid will be the composite of the two resonance contributors.

Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 2.8, Problem 35P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction