College Physics:
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305965515
Author: SERWAY, Raymond A.
Publisher: Brooks/Cole Pub Co
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Question
Chapter 28, Problem 32P
(a)
To determine
The value of the principle quantum number.
(b)
To determine
The orbital quantum number.
(c)
To determine
The number of magnetic quantum number are possible for electron in 3d state.
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An electron in the ground state of hydrogen
atom is revolving in anticlockwise direction in
a circular orbit of radius R (see figure).
(a) Obtain an expression for the orbital
magnetic moment of the electron.
(b) The atom is placed in a uniform magnetic
induction B such that the normal to the
AB
30°
plane of electron's orbit makes an angle of 30° with the
magnetic induction. Find the torque experienced by the
orbiting electron.
List all the possible values of s and ms for an electron. Are there particles for which these values are different? The same?
(a) For a given value of the principal quantum number n for a hydrogen atom, how many values of the orbital quantum number l are possible? (b) For a given value of , how many values of the orbital magnetic quantum number ml are possible? (c) For a given value of n, how many values of ml are possible?
Chapter 28 Solutions
College Physics:
Ch. 28.3 - Prob. 28.1QQCh. 28.4 - Prob. 28.2QQCh. 28.5 - Prob. 28.3QQCh. 28 - Prob. 1CQCh. 28 - Prob. 2CQCh. 28 - Prob. 3CQCh. 28 - Prob. 4CQCh. 28 - Prob. 5CQCh. 28 - Prob. 6CQCh. 28 - Prob. 7CQ
Ch. 28 - Prob. 8CQCh. 28 - Prob. 9CQCh. 28 - Prob. 10CQCh. 28 - Prob. 11CQCh. 28 - Prob. 12CQCh. 28 - Prob. 13CQCh. 28 - Prob. 14CQCh. 28 - Prob. 15CQCh. 28 - Prob. 1PCh. 28 - Prob. 2PCh. 28 - Prob. 3PCh. 28 - Prob. 4PCh. 28 - Prob. 5PCh. 28 - Prob. 6PCh. 28 - Prob. 7PCh. 28 - Prob. 8PCh. 28 - Prob. 9PCh. 28 - Prob. 10PCh. 28 - Prob. 11PCh. 28 - Prob. 12PCh. 28 - Prob. 13PCh. 28 - Prob. 14PCh. 28 - Prob. 15PCh. 28 - Prob. 16PCh. 28 - Prob. 17PCh. 28 - Prob. 18PCh. 28 - Prob. 19PCh. 28 - Prob. 20PCh. 28 - Prob. 21PCh. 28 - Prob. 22PCh. 28 - Prob. 23PCh. 28 - Prob. 24PCh. 28 - Prob. 25PCh. 28 - Prob. 26PCh. 28 - Prob. 27PCh. 28 - Prob. 28PCh. 28 - Prob. 29PCh. 28 - Prob. 30PCh. 28 - Prob. 31PCh. 28 - Prob. 32PCh. 28 - Prob. 33PCh. 28 - Prob. 34PCh. 28 - Prob. 35PCh. 28 - Prob. 36PCh. 28 - Prob. 37PCh. 28 - Prob. 38PCh. 28 - Prob. 39PCh. 28 - Prob. 40PCh. 28 - Prob. 41PCh. 28 - Prob. 42PCh. 28 - Prob. 43PCh. 28 - Prob. 44PCh. 28 - Prob. 45PCh. 28 - Prob. 46APCh. 28 - Prob. 47APCh. 28 - Prob. 48APCh. 28 - Prob. 49APCh. 28 - Prob. 50APCh. 28 - Prob. 51APCh. 28 - Prob. 52APCh. 28 - Prob. 53APCh. 28 - Prob. 54AP
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- How do the allowed orbits for electrons in atoms differ from the allowed orbits for planets around the sun?arrow_forwardAn electron in a multielectron atom is known to have the quantum number L=3 .What are its possible n,mL and ms quantum numbers?arrow_forwardStudent A & B are studying the Zeeman effect. They observe that the energy of an electron in the p-level of an atom is changed in the presence of a magnetic field of magnitude 4.6 T. What is the difference between the largest and smallest possible energies? (bohr magneton = μB = 9.27x10-24 J/T).arrow_forward
- Consider a hydrogen atom in which an electron is revolving in n=1 orbit with 6.57x105 revolutions per second. Calculate the magnetic moment of the electron. Answer Choices: a. 9.2x10-24 A - m? b. 6.5x10-24 A m? c. 5.5x10-* A -m? d. 7.4x10-24 A m?arrow_forward(a) What is the minimum value of 1 for a subshell that has11 electrons in it?(b) If this subshell is in the n = 5 shell, what is the spectroscopic notation for this atom?arrow_forwardAccording to the Bohr model of the atom electrons exist in orbits around the atomic nucleus labelled by a quantum number n. The Bohr radius of an Hydrogen atom is 0.53 angstroms. What is the radius for the n = 3 orbit ? Select one: a. 1.59 angstroms. b. 4.77 angstroms. c. 3.18 angstroms. d. 0.176 angstroms. Clear my choicearrow_forward
- Suppose an electron has magnetic quantum number ml = 1. What constraints are on the values of the other quantum numbers (orbital l and principal n) for an electron in an atom? n > l ≥ 1 l ≥ n ≥ 1 l ≤ 1, n ≤ 2 l ≤ 2, n ≤ 1 There are no constraints.arrow_forwardWhile studying the spectrum of a gas cloud in space, an astronomer magnifies a spectral linet hat results from a transition from a p state to an s state. She finds that the line at 575.050 nm has actually split into three lines, with adjacent lines 4.60 * 10^-2 nm apart, indicating that the gas is in an external magnetic field. Ignore effects due to electron spin. What is the strength of the external magnetic field?arrow_forwardWhich of the following lists of quantum numbers for the hydrogen atom (if any) are NOT possible? Circle all that apply and explain why they are not possible.arrow_forward
- What are the (a) lowest and (b) highest energies in eV available to the electron in a hydrogen atom? (c) What principle quantum number n corresponds to the lowest energy?arrow_forwardChapter 39, Problem 044 A hydrogen atom in a state having a binding energy (the energy required to remove an electron) of -1.51 eV makes a transition to a state with an excitation energy (the difference between the energy of the state and that of the ground state) of 10.200 eV. (a) What is the energy of the photon emitted as a result of the transition? What are the (b) higher quantum number and (c) lower quantum number of the transition producing this emission? Use -13.60 eV as the binding energy of an electron in the ground state. (a) Number Units (b) Number Units (c) Number Unitsarrow_forwardProtons are placed in a 2.30 T magnetic field that points in the positive z-direction. (a) What is the energy difference between states with the z-component of proton spin angular momentum parallel and antiparallel to the field? (b) A proton can make a transition from one of these states to the other by emitting or absorbing a photon with the appropriate energy. Find the frequency and wavelength of such a photon.arrow_forward
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