To review:
The importance of identification of the genus and species of a pathogen.
Introduction:
A genus is a biological classification of an organism and also a taxonomical rank. Genus resides above the species in the hierarchial classification. Taxonomy is the field of science that classifies or characterizes all living organisms in various categories according to their features.

Explanation of Solution
Various reasons to identify the genus and species of the pathogen before treating them include antibiotic resistance, pathogen-specific disease complication, and tracking the spread of the disease. These are described as follows:
Antibiotic resistance: Certain antigens show resistance to the antibiotics given and this is one of the major problems in treating the infection or disease. Hence, knowledge about the genus and species of a pathogen gives an idea about which antibiotics are effective and which are not.
Pathogen-specific disease complication: Certain pathogens even after treatment would show some complications. For example, strains of Streptococcus pyogenes would cause sore throat in children. After treatment, heart and kidney problems may arise. The pathogen can be eliminated when the strain is known.
Tracking the spread of the disease: When a disease is spreading in a place and the same strain is found in all the affected persons, this implies the fact that all the strains have originated from the same source. The identification of genus or species of the disease-causing pathogen may help in providing treatment accordingly.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 28 Solutions
MICROBIOLOGY: EVOLV.SCI.-W/ACCESS>CI<
- Explain how the hormones of the glands listed below travel around the body to target organs and tissues : Pituitary gland Hypothalamus Thyroid Parathyroid Adrenal Pineal Pancreas(islets of langerhans) Gonads (testes and ovaries) Placentaarrow_forwardWhat are the functions of the hormones produced in the glands listed below: Pituitary gland Hypothalamus Thyroid Parathyroid Adrenal Pineal Pancreas(islets of langerhans) Gonads (testes and ovaries) Placentaarrow_forwardDescribe the hormones produced in the glands listed below: Pituitary gland Hypothalamus Thyroid Parathyroid Adrenal Pineal Pancreas(islets of langerhans) Gonads (testes and ovaries) Placentaarrow_forward
- Please help me calculate drug dosage from the following information: Patient weight: 35 pounds, so 15.9 kilograms (got this by dividing 35 pounds by 2.2 kilograms) Drug dose: 0.05mg/kg Drug concentration: 2mg/mLarrow_forwardA 25-year-old woman presents to the emergency department with a 2-day history of fever, chills, severe headache, and confusion. She recently returned from a trip to sub-Saharan Africa, where she did not take malaria prophylaxis. On examination, she is febrile (39.8°C/103.6°F) and hypotensive. Laboratory studies reveal hemoglobin of 8.0 g/dL, platelet count of 50,000/μL, and evidence of hemoglobinuria. A peripheral blood smear shows ring forms and banana-shaped gametocytes. Which of the following Plasmodium species is most likely responsible for her severe symptoms? A. Plasmodium vivax B. Plasmodium ovale C. Plasmodium malariae D. Plasmodium falciparumarrow_forwardStandard Concentration (caffeine) mg/L Absorbance Reading 10 0.322 20 0.697 40 1.535 60 2.520 80 3.100arrow_forward
- please draw in the answers, thank youarrow_forwarda. On this first grid, assume that the DNA and RNA templates are read left to right. DNA DNA mRNA codon tRNA anticodon polypeptide _strand strand C с A T G A U G C A TRP b. Now do this AGAIN assuming that the DNA and RNA templates are read right to left. DNA DNA strand strand C mRNA codon tRNA anticodon polypeptide 0 A T G A U G с A TRParrow_forwardplease answer all question below with the following answer choice, thank you!arrow_forward
- Principles Of Radiographic Imaging: An Art And A ...Health & NutritionISBN:9781337711067Author:Richard R. Carlton, Arlene M. Adler, Vesna BalacPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Case Studies In Health Information ManagementBiologyISBN:9781337676908Author:SCHNERINGPublisher:CengageSurgical Tech For Surgical Tech Pos CareHealth & NutritionISBN:9781337648868Author:AssociationPublisher:CengageComprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative a...NursingISBN:9781305964792Author:Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy CorreaPublisher:Cengage Learning

