Fundamentals of Biochemistry: Life at the Molecular Level
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781118918401
Author: Donald Voet, Judith G. Voet, Charlotte W. Pratt
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 28, Problem 16E
Summary Introduction
To explain: Whether it is possible for a transcription enhancer to be located within the protein-coding sequence of a gene.
Introduction: Enhancers are distal control elements located away from the transcribing gene. The control elements of enhancers are short DNA
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Chapter 28 Solutions
Fundamentals of Biochemistry: Life at the Molecular Level
Ch. 28 - Prob. 1ECh. 28 - 2. Explain why the organization of genes in...Ch. 28 - 3. The genome of Daphnia pulex, a small freshwater...Ch. 28 - 4. The marine alga Ostreococcus tauri has an...Ch. 28 - Prob. 5ECh. 28 - Prob. 6ECh. 28 - Prob. 7ECh. 28 - Prob. 8ECh. 28 - 9. Why do E. coli cells with a defective lacZ gene...Ch. 28 - 10. Describe the probable genetic defect that...
Ch. 28 - Prob. 11ECh. 28 - 12. Predict the effect of deleting the leader...Ch. 28 - Prob. 13ECh. 28 - Prob. 14ECh. 28 - Prob. 15ECh. 28 - Prob. 16ECh. 28 - 17. Explain why natural selection has favored the...Ch. 28 - Prob. 18ECh. 28 - Prob. 19ECh. 28 - Prob. 20ECh. 28 - Prob. 21ECh. 28 - 22. During apoptosis, phosphatidylserine (Section...Ch. 28 - 23. In Drosophila, an esc? homozygote develops...Ch. 28 - 24. Describe the appearance of a Drosophila...Ch. 28 - 25. Red-green color blindness is caused by an...Ch. 28 - 26. Why is transcriptionally active chromatin ~10...Ch. 28 - 27. Explain why a deficiency of the vitamin folic...Ch. 28 - 28. Proliferation and differentiation of T and B...Ch. 28 - 29. Explain why RNAi would be a less efficient...Ch. 28 - Prob. 30CQCh. 28 - Prob. 31CQCh. 28 - MORE TO EXPLORE Even relatively compact bacterial...
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- 18. Which one of the compounds below is the major organic product obtained from the following series of reactions? 1. BH3 2. H2O2, NaOH H₂CrO4 CH2N2 oro ororos A B C D Earrow_forward17. Which one of the compounds below is the major organic product obtained from the following series of reactions? CI benzyl alcohol OH PBr3 Mg 1. CO2 SOCl2 ? ether 2. H+, H₂O CI Cl HO OH CI Cl A B C D Earrow_forward14. What is the IUPAC name of this compound? A) 6-hydroxy-4-oxohexanenitrile B) 5-cyano-3-oxo-1-pentanol C) 5-cyano-1-hydroxy-3-pentanone D) 1-cyano-5-hydroxy-3-pentanone E) 5-hydroxy-3-oxopentanenitrile HO. CNarrow_forward
- 13. What is the IUPAC name of this compound? A) 5-hydroxy-3,3-dimethylpentanoic acid B) 3,3-dimethylpentanoic acid C) 3,3-dimethyl-1-oxo-1,5-pentanediol D) 1,5-dihydroxy-3,3-dimethylpentanal E) 4-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylbutanoic acid HO OHarrow_forwardHelp me understand how carbon disulfide leads to toxicity in the brain, using terms like distal axonopathy, neurofilaments, covalent cross-linking, adducts, etc.,...please intuitively explain what is happening and where and the effects of it. For example, I know that CS2 reacts with amide and sulfhydryl groups on proteins, but what proteins exactly and where are they located?arrow_forwardWhat is the standard free energy change (in kJ/mole) of the spontaneous reaction between Oxygen and NADH to form H2O2 and NAD+?arrow_forward
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- A transporter is responsible for antiporting calcium and glucose. The transporter brings glucose into the cell and sends calcium out of the cell. If blood [calcium] = 2.55mM and intracellular [calcium] = 7uM, blood [glucose] = 5.2mM, and intracellular [glucose] = 40uM, what is the free energy of transport? Assume a membrane potential of 62mV (negative inside).arrow_forwardAn ATP-coupled transporter is used to import 1 phosphate from the extracellular environment. Intracellular phosphate exists at 65mM, while it is 2mM outside.Assume a free energy change of ATP hydrolysis of -42.7 kJ/mol. What is the net free energy change of the coupled reaction? Assume a membrane potential of 70mV.arrow_forwardAnother transporter brings 3 chloride ions into the cell. Outside, chloride has a concentration of 107mM, and 4mM inside the cell. Assuming a membrane potential of 62mV (negative inside), what is the free energy of transport of these ions?arrow_forward
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