Anatomy and Physiology: An Integrative Approach with Connect Access Card
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781260254440
Author: Michael McKinley, Valerie O'Loughlin, Theresa Bidle
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 2.7, Problem 48LO
Summary Introduction
To describe: The general structure of nucleic acid.
Concept introduction: The large organic molecules that are produced in the human body are called biological macromolecules. Carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and
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a) Find a nitrogen base. What carbon is the base attached to?
b) What two nitrogenous bases are held together by 2 hydrogen bonds?
c)What two nitrogenous bases are held together by 3 hydrogen bonds?
You will be building a double-stranded DNA molecule, representing a short (20 base) sequence that could be found in a chromosome. It will have a 3' --> 5' strand and a 5' --> 3' strand.
Use two full 12-base-pair DNA models.
a) Upload a photo of a model once the first 6 nucleotides have been inserted to base pair with the two parent strands.
b)Upload a photo of DNA polymerase I and Ligase in "action" removing the RNA primer nucleotides and making new phosphodiester bonds.
c)Upload a photo of the final two DNA strands, after Termination, identifying the parent and daughter strands of each.
Write down the 12 base-pairs (ex A-T or G-C) contained in the two models you will us from top to bottom below
Model 1 bp:
Model 2 bp:
Chapter 2 Solutions
Anatomy and Physiology: An Integrative Approach with Connect Access Card
Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 2.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 2.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 2.1 - Prob. 4LOCh. 2.1 - Prob. 1WDTCh. 2.1 - What subatomic particles determine the mass of an...Ch. 2.1 - Diagram the atomic structure of chlorineatomic...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 5LOCh. 2.1 - Prob. 6LOCh. 2.1 - Do isotopes represent the same element? Do they...
Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 7LOCh. 2.1 - Prob. 8LOCh. 2.1 - Prob. 4WDLCh. 2.2 - LEARNING OBJECTIVES
9. Define an ion.
Ch. 2.2 - LEARNING OBJECTIVES
10. List some common ions in...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 11LOCh. 2.2 - Prob. 12LOCh. 2.2 - Prob. 2WDTCh. 2.2 - List the common cations and anions of the human...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 6WDLCh. 2.2 - Explain how and why ions form based on the octet...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 13LOCh. 2.2 - Prob. 14LOCh. 2.2 - Prob. 15LOCh. 2.2 - Could an ionic bond form between two cations or...Ch. 2.3 - LEARNING OBJECTIVES
16. Define a molecular...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 17LOCh. 2.3 - Prob. 9WDLCh. 2.3 - What is an isomer?Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 18LOCh. 2.3 - Prob. 19LOCh. 2.3 - Prob. 20LOCh. 2.3 - Prob. 21LOCh. 2.3 - Explain covalent bond formation in terms of...Ch. 2.3 - Assign the partial charges between nitrogen and...Ch. 2.3 - Why are some covalent bonds nonpolar and others...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 22LOCh. 2.3 - Prob. 23LOCh. 2.3 - WHAT DO YOU THINK?
3 Is the fatty acid portion of...Ch. 2.3 - Are O2, and CO2 nonpolar or polar molecules?Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 24LOCh. 2.3 - Prob. 25LOCh. 2.3 - What is the name of the intermolecular attraction...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 26LOCh. 2.4 - What is the intermolecular bond that is...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 27LOCh. 2.4 - Which property of water contributes to the need to...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 28LOCh. 2.4 - Prob. 29LOCh. 2.4 - Prob. 30LOCh. 2.4 - How does the interaction of a nonelectrolyte and...Ch. 2.4 - How do phospholipid molecules interact with water...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 31LOCh. 2.5 - Explain why water is neutral.Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 32LOCh. 2.5 - Which type of substance releases H+ when added to...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 33LOCh. 2.5 - Prob. 34LOCh. 2.5 - Prob. 35LOCh. 2.5 - Prob. 4WDTCh. 2.5 - What is the general relationship of [H+] and pH?Ch. 2.5 - Why are buffers important and how do they function...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 36LOCh. 2.6 - Prob. 37LOCh. 2.6 - Prob. 24WDLCh. 2.6 - Why is blood also considered the other two types...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 38LOCh. 2.6 - What are four ways solution concentration may be...Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 39LOCh. 2.7 - Prob. 40LOCh. 2.7 - Prob. 41LOCh. 2.7 - Prob. 42LOCh. 2.7 - Prob. 27WDLCh. 2.7 - What functional groups may act as an acid?Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 29WDLCh. 2.7 - Prob. 43LOCh. 2.7 - Prob. 44LOCh. 2.7 - Do lipid molecules typically dissolve in water?...Ch. 2.7 - Which class of lipids forms cell membranes? What...Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 45LOCh. 2.7 - Prob. 46LOCh. 2.7 - Prob. 47LOCh. 2.7 - What is the repeating monomer of glycogen? Where...Ch. 2.7 - For each of the following, indicate if it is a...Ch. 2.7 - LEARNING OBJECTIVES
48. Describe the general...Ch. 2.7 - LEARNING OBJECTIVES
49. Describe the structure of...Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 50LOCh. 2.7 - Prob. 51LOCh. 2.7 - What is the general function of nucleic acids?Ch. 2.7 - What are the structural differences between RNA...Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 52LOCh. 2.7 - Prob. 53LOCh. 2.7 - What are the monomers of proteins and the name of...Ch. 2.8 - Prob. 37WDLCh. 2.8 - Prob. 54LOCh. 2.8 - Prob. 55LOCh. 2.8 - Prob. 56LOCh. 2.8 - Prob. 38WDLCh. 2.8 - Prob. 57LOCh. 2.8 - Prob. 58LOCh. 2.8 - Prob. 59LOCh. 2.8 - Prob. 5WDTCh. 2.8 - What distinguishes the tertiary and quaternary...Ch. 2.8 - What happens to a protein when it denatures? How...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1DYBCh. 2 - _____ 2. Substances that dissolve in water include...Ch. 2 - _____ 3. Temperature stabilization is dependent...Ch. 2 - _____ 4. All of the following are accurate about...Ch. 2 - _____ 5. Blood is a mixture that is more...Ch. 2 - Prob. 6DYBCh. 2 - _____ 7. Glucose is stored as which molecule...Ch. 2 - _____ 8. All of the following are common ions of...Ch. 2 - _____ 9. Intermolecular attractions between polar...Ch. 2 - _____ 10. When a protein permanently unfolds, it...Ch. 2 - List the common ions of the human body by name,...Ch. 2 - Describe a polar bond and a polar molecule.Ch. 2 - Diagram two water molecules and label the polar...Ch. 2 - Compare and contrast what occurs when a substance...Ch. 2 - Define the terms acid, base, PH, and buffers.Ch. 2 - Explain the units for expressing a concentration...Ch. 2 - Do You Know the Basics?
17. List the four...Ch. 2 - Prob. 18DYBCh. 2 - Describe how phospholipid molecules form the...Ch. 2 - Explain protein denaturation, including bow it...Ch. 2 - Which property of water is significant in children...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2CALCh. 2 - Prob. 3CALCh. 2 - The condition of rickets involves bones that have...Ch. 2 - The hormone insulin is a __________ composed of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1CSLCh. 2 - The lab results from a diabetic patient show a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 3CSL
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- a) What type of bond does helicase break? b) Which of these two types of bonds is stronger? c) Describe why it is necessary for the lagging strand to be made in fragments, called Okazaki fragments.arrow_forwarda) How are the model single nucleotides structurally different than real-life dNTPs? b)If you wanted to make these DNA nucleotides into RNA nucleotides, what could you do to them? c)Name the type of bond that is being formed by DNA Polymerase III.arrow_forwardYou will be building a double-stranded DNA molecule, representing a short (20 base) sequence that could be found in a chromosome. It will have a 3' --> 5' strand and a 5' --> 3' strand. Use two full 12-base-pair DNA models. a) Upload a picture of your model reflecting the Initiation phase of DNA replication. b) Upload a picture of your model once it has entered the Elongation phase of DNA replication, showing the action of Primase. c)Upload a picture of your model once it has entered the Elongation phase of DNA replication, showing the action of DNA Polymerase III.arrow_forward
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