A proton ( q = 1.60 × 10 −19 C, m = 1.67 × 10 −27 kg) moves in a uniform magnetic field B → = (0.500 T)i. At t = 0 the proton has velocity components ʋ x = 1.50 × 10 5 m/s, ʋ y = 0, and ʋ z = 2.00 × 10 5 m/s (see Example 27.4). (a) What are the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force acting on the proton? In addition to the magnetic field there is a uniform electric field in the + x -direction, E → = (+2.00 × 10 4 V/m) i ^ . (b) Will the proton have a component of acceleration in the direction of the electric field? (c) Describe the path of the proton. Does the electric field affect the radius of the helix? Explain, (d) At t = T /2, where T is the period of the circular motion of the proton, what is the x -component of the displacement of the proton from its position at t = 0?
A proton ( q = 1.60 × 10 −19 C, m = 1.67 × 10 −27 kg) moves in a uniform magnetic field B → = (0.500 T)i. At t = 0 the proton has velocity components ʋ x = 1.50 × 10 5 m/s, ʋ y = 0, and ʋ z = 2.00 × 10 5 m/s (see Example 27.4). (a) What are the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force acting on the proton? In addition to the magnetic field there is a uniform electric field in the + x -direction, E → = (+2.00 × 10 4 V/m) i ^ . (b) Will the proton have a component of acceleration in the direction of the electric field? (c) Describe the path of the proton. Does the electric field affect the radius of the helix? Explain, (d) At t = T /2, where T is the period of the circular motion of the proton, what is the x -component of the displacement of the proton from its position at t = 0?
A proton (q = 1.60 × 10−19 C, m = 1.67 × 10−27 kg) moves in a uniform magnetic field
B
→
= (0.500 T)i. At t = 0 the proton has velocity components ʋx = 1.50 × 105 m/s, ʋy = 0, and ʋz = 2.00 × 105 m/s (see Example 27.4). (a) What are the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force acting on the proton? In addition to the magnetic field there is a uniform electric field in the +x-direction,
E
→
= (+2.00 × 104 V/m)
i
^
. (b) Will the proton have a component of acceleration in the direction of the electric field? (c) Describe the path of the proton. Does the electric field affect the radius of the helix? Explain, (d) At t = T/2, where T is the period of the circular motion of the proton, what is the x-component of the displacement of the proton from its position at t = 0?
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An electron and a proton are each accelerated through a potential difference of 21.0 million volts. Find the momentum (in MeV/c)
and the kinetic energy (in MeV) of each, and compare with the results of using the classical formulas.
Momentum (MeV/c)
relativistic
classical
electron
proton
Kinetic Energy (MeV)
Four capacitors are connected as shown in the figure below. (Let C = 20.0 µF.)
(a) Find the equivalent capacitance between points a and b.
µF
(b) Calculate the charge on each capacitor, taking ΔVab = 14.0 V.
20.0 µF capacitor
µC
6.00 µF capacitor
µC
3.00 µF capacitor
µC
capacitor C
µC
Chapter 27 Solutions
University Physics with Modern Physics, Books a la Carte Edition; Modified MasteringPhysics with Pearson eText -- ValuePack Access Card -- for ... eText -- Valuepack Access Card (14th Edition)
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