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(a)
Identify the main features of the U.S economy in the second quarter of 2017.
(b)
Identify if the U.S. economy has a recessionary gap of inflationary gap in 2017.
(c)
Illustrate the Figure to show the changes in aggregate demand and
(d)
Illustrate Figure using the aggregate demand and aggregate supply model to show the changes in aggregate demand and aggregate supply when economy resorted its full employment.
(e)
Illustrate Figure using the aggregate demand and aggregate supply model to show the changes in aggregate demand and aggregate supply when the government increased expenditure on goods and services to restore its full employment.
(f)
Illustrate Figure using the aggregate demand and aggregate supply model to show the changes in aggregate demand and aggregate supply in short-run and long-run when the economy moved into an inflationary gap.
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Chapter 27 Solutions
Pearson eText Economics -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
- In the context of the article below, discuss the Minister’s position in light of the principles of fairness as they relate to taxation. SA's work visa reform plans slowed by tax issues South Africa’s plan to attract more professionals to its skills-starved economy through the introduction of a so-called nomad visa for remote workers has been slowed by the need to amend tax regulations. The impediment comes after an initial delay when changes to the visa regime had to be temporarily withdrawn because mandatory public consultation procedures hadn’t been followed. President Cyril Ramaphosa announced his intention to introduce a remote-working visa in his 2022 state-of-the-nation address. “There is just a tax-related matter that needs to be addressed in the regulations,” Leon Schreiber, the country’s Home Affairs Minister, said in a response to queries. “Once that is done, the department will commence with the rollout.” South Africa’s byzantine work permit regime, which means…arrow_forwardAssume that an economy has an inflationary gap. Compare the use of fiscal policy with the use of monetary policy to remove the gap. Assume a closed economy. Use graphs to illustrate.arrow_forwardSuppose Person A is looking for a health insurance plan on Oregon's health insurance marketplace and they find one with the following details: Monthly Premium: $331 Deductible: $5,000 Primary care visit to treat injury or illness: $35 copay Imaging (CT/PET Scans MRIs): 40% coinsurance after deductible Ambulance: 40% coinsurance after deductible Inpatient hospital stay: 40% coinsurance after deductible Suppose further that Person A purchases this plan and it takes effect in January 2022. The cost Person A pays per month for this health insurance is equal to _. Person A must pay. before coinsurance kicks in. 0000 $35; $5,000 $35; $331 $331; $5,000 $331; $35 Multiple Choice 1 point Suppose Person A is looking for a health insurance plan on Oregon's health insurance marketplace and you find one with the following details: Monthly Premium: $331 Deductible: $5,000 Primary care visit to treat injury or illness: $35 copay Imaging (CT/PET Scans MRIs): 40% coinsurance after deductible Ambulance:…arrow_forward
- Use the figure below to answer the following question. Point X and Y represent two non-ideal contracts that the individual is faced with buying. From this information, you can conclude that if given the option between points B and Y the individual would prefer: Utility A у в 0000 UKI) E[Bp IH point B- the actuarially fair and full contract point Y-the actuarially unfair but full contract point Y- the actuarially fair, but partial contract point B- the actuarially fair, but partial contract incomearrow_forward2. Another issue facing millennials is the growing income and wealth inequality. We will use our model to understand the implications of this issue. A. Begin from the baseline preferences and endowments. Assume Xavier is wealthier than Yuri. Xavier has an endowment of 1100 pounds for each period (E1=E2=1100). Yuri has an endowment of only 900 pounds in each period (E1=E2=900). Note that each period's market supply is unchanged (1100 + 900 = 1000 + 1000 = = 2000). Determine the equilibrium interest rate. r = % B. Begin from the baseline preferences and endowments. Assume Yuri is wealthier than Xavier. Xavier has an endowment of only 900 pounds in each period (E1=E2=900). Yuri has an endowment of 1100 pounds for each period (E1=E2=1100). Note that each period's market supply is unchanged (1100 + 900 = 1000 + 1000 = 2000). Determine the equilibrium interest rate. r = % C. Begin from the baseline preferences and endowments. A third person named Zena joins our economy. Zena is very…arrow_forwardUse the figure below to answer the following question. Let I represent Income when health, let Is represent income when ill. Let E[I] represent expected income. Point D represents Utility 100000 B у いいつ income есва Ін Is the expected utility from income with no insurance an actuarially fair and partial contract an actuarially fair and full contract an actuarially unfair and full contract an actuarially unfair and partial contractarrow_forward
- Outline the principles of opportunity cost and comparative advantage. Describe how these principles can be applied to address the scarcity of resources in a real-world scenario involving a company or industry.arrow_forwardNot use ai pleasearrow_forward3. Consider the case of everyone being wealthier in the future, such as from a positive productivity shock (computers, internet, robotics, AI). A. Begin from the baseline preferences and endowments. Give both people an endowment of 1000 pounds for the first period and 1100 pounds for the second. AI increases the supply of second period goods by 10%. Note that there is now a total of 2000 pounds in the first period and 2200 pounds in the second. Determine the equilibrium interest rate. r = % B. Begin from the baseline preferences and endowments. Give both people an endowment of 1100 pounds for the first and 1100 pounds for the second periods. AI increases the supply in all periods by 10%. Note that there are now 2200 pounds in the first period and 2200 pounds in the second. Determine the equilibrium interest rate. r = % C. Explain how productivity and the real rate are connected. Write at least five sentences.arrow_forward
- Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337617383Author:Roger A. ArnoldPublisher:Cengage LearningExploring EconomicsEconomicsISBN:9781544336329Author:Robert L. SextonPublisher:SAGE Publications, Inc
- Principles of Economics 2eEconomicsISBN:9781947172364Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David ShapiroPublisher:OpenStax
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