College Physics (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321902788
Author: Hugh D. Young, Philip W. Adams, Raymond Joseph Chastain
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 27, Problem 12P
A spacecraft is moving at a speed of 0.800c relative to the earth. What is the ratio of the length of the spacecraft, as viewed through a telescope on earth, to its length when measured after landing on earth? (Assume that the spacecraft is moving at a right angle to the line of observation.)
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 27 Solutions
College Physics (10th Edition)
Ch. 27 - Suppose the speed of light were 30 m/s instead of...Ch. 27 - The average life span in the United States is...Ch. 27 - Two events occur at the same spatial point in a...Ch. 27 - Does the fact that simultaneity is not an absolute...Ch. 27 - Prob. 5CQCh. 27 - Prob. 6CQCh. 27 - A student asserted that a massless particle must...Ch. 27 - Why do you think the development of Newtonian...Ch. 27 - Youre approaching the star Betelgeuse in your...Ch. 27 - Discuss several good reasons for believing that no...
Ch. 27 - People sometimes interpret the theory of...Ch. 27 - Prob. 12CQCh. 27 - A rocket flies toward the earth at 12c, and the...Ch. 27 - A rocket is travelling at 13C relative to earth...Ch. 27 - A spaceship flies past a planet at a speed of...Ch. 27 - A square measuring 1 m by 1 m is moving away from...Ch. 27 - To an observer moving along with the square in the...Ch. 27 - To the observer moving along with the square in...Ch. 27 - A high-speed train passes a train platform....Ch. 27 - If it requires energy U to accelerate a rocket...Ch. 27 - A rocket is traveling toward the earth at 12c when...Ch. 27 - For the missile in the preceding problem, the...Ch. 27 - Prob. 11MCPCh. 27 - A rocket ship is moving toward earth at 23c. The...Ch. 27 - A spaceship is traveling toward earth from the...Ch. 27 - A rocket is moving to the right at half the speed...Ch. 27 - A futuristic spaceship flies past Pluto with a...Ch. 27 - Inside a spaceship flying past the earth at...Ch. 27 - Prob. 5PCh. 27 - The negative pion is an unstable particle with an...Ch. 27 - An alien spacecraft is flying overhead at a great...Ch. 27 - How fast must a rocket travel relative to the...Ch. 27 - A spacecraft flies away from the earth with a...Ch. 27 - You measure the length of a futuristic car to be...Ch. 27 - Prob. 11PCh. 27 - A spacecraft is moving at a speed of 0.800c...Ch. 27 - A rocket ship flies past the earth at 85.0% of the...Ch. 27 - || A spaceship makes the long trip from earth to...Ch. 27 - || A muon is created 55.0 km above the surface of...Ch. 27 - An enemy spaceship is moving toward your...Ch. 27 - || An enemy spaceship, which is moving at high...Ch. 27 - | Two particles in a high-energy accelerator...Ch. 27 - | A pursuit spacecraft from the planet Zirkon is...Ch. 27 - | Two panicles are created in a high-energy...Ch. 27 - Prob. 21PCh. 27 - Prob. 22PCh. 27 - A particle of mass m is moving at a speed v. (a)...Ch. 27 - Relativistic baseball. Calculate the magnitude of...Ch. 27 - Sketch a graph of (a) the nonrelativistic...Ch. 27 - An electron is acted upon by a force of 5.00 1015...Ch. 27 - Using both the nonrelativistic and relativistic...Ch. 27 - A particle is moving with a speed of 0.80c....Ch. 27 - Prob. 29PCh. 27 - Gasoline contains about 1.2 108 J of usable...Ch. 27 - A proton (rest mass 1.67 1027 kg) has total...Ch. 27 - In a hypothetical nuclear-fusion reactor, two...Ch. 27 - An antimatter reactor. When a particle meets its...Ch. 27 - A particle has a rest mass of 6 64 1027 kg and a...Ch. 27 - Prob. 35PCh. 27 - Sketch a graph of (a) the nonrelativistic...Ch. 27 - The starships of the Solar Federation are marked...Ch. 27 - A space probe is sent to the vicinity of the star...Ch. 27 - Two events are observed in a frame of reference S...Ch. 27 - Why are we bombarded by muons? Muons are unstable...Ch. 27 - A cube of metal with sides of length a sits at...Ch. 27 - In an experiment, two protons are shot directly...Ch. 27 - A 0.100 g speck of dust is accelerated from rest...Ch. 27 - By what minimum amount does the mass of 4.00 kg of...Ch. 27 - In certain radioactive beta decay processes (more...Ch. 27 - A 45 inclined plane is at rest in a physics...Ch. 27 - Prob. 47GPCh. 27 - A nuclear device containing 8.00 kg of plutonium...Ch. 27 - Electrons are accelerated through a potential...Ch. 27 - A nuclear physicist measures the momentum and...Ch. 27 - Prob. 51GPCh. 27 - Prob. 52GPCh. 27 - Speed of light. Our universe has properties that...Ch. 27 - Speed of light. Our universe has properties that...Ch. 27 - Speed of light. Our universe has properties that...Ch. 27 - Speed of light. Our universe has properties that...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
How far apart are two conducting plates that have an electric field strength of 4.50103 V/m between them, if th...
University Physics Volume 2
3. What is free-fall, and why does it make you weightless? Briefly describe why astronauts are weightless in th...
The Cosmic Perspective
Youre designing a cloverleaf highway interchange. Vehicles will exit the highway and slow to a constant 70 km/h...
Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
Choose the best answer to each of the following. Explain your reasoning. Acceptance of Einsteins theory of grav...
Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals
34.57 The focal length of a simple magnifier is 8.00 cm. Assume the magnifier is a thin lens placed very close ...
University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)
The type of solution obtainedif zzz 25 grams of sodium chlorate is dissolved in 100 grams of water at 700C is t...
Glencoe Physical Science 2012 Student Edition (Glencoe Science) (McGraw-Hill Education)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A spacecraft is launched from the surface of the Earth with a velocity of 0.600c at an angle of 50.0° above the horizontal, positive x-axis. Another spacecraft is moving past with a velocity of 0.700c in the negative x direction. Determine the magnitude and direction of the velocity of the first spacecraft as measured by the pilot of the second spacecraft.arrow_forwardIf a spaceship is approaching the Earth at 0.100c and a message capsule is sent toward it at 0.100c relative to Earth, what is the speed of the capsule relative to the ship?arrow_forwardAn enemy spacecraft moves away from the Earth at a speed of v = 0.800c (Fig. P9.19). A galactic patrol spacecraft pursues at a speed of u = 0.900c relative to the Earth. Observers on the Earth measure the patrol craft to be overtaking the enemy craft at a relative speed of 0.100c. With what speed is the patrol craft overtaking the enemy craft as measured by the patrol crafts crew? Figure. P9.19arrow_forward
- Joe and Moe are twins. In the laboratory frame at location S1 (2.00 km, 0.200 km, 0.150 km). Joe shoots a picture for aduration of t= 12.0 s. For the same duration as measured inthe laboratory frame, at location S2 (1.00 km, 0.200 km,0.300 km), Moe also shoots a picture. Both Joe and Moe begintaking their pictures at t = 0 in the laboratory frame. Determine the duration of each event as measured by an observer ina frame moving at a speed of 2.00 108 m/s along the x axisin the positive x direction. Assume that at t = t = 0, the origins of the two frames coincide.arrow_forwardOwen and Dina are at rest in frame S. which is moving at 0.600c with respect to frame S. They play a game of catch while Ed. at rest in frame S, watches the action (Fig. P39.91). Owen throws the ball to Dina at 0.800c (according to Owen), and their separation (measured in S') is equal to 1.80 1012 m. (a) According to Dina, how fast is the ball moving? (b) According to Dina, what time interval is required for the ball to reach her? According to Ed, (c) how far apart are Owen and Dina, (d) how fast is the ball moving, and (e) what time interval is required for the ball to reach Dina?arrow_forwardA clock on a moving spacecraft runs 1 s slower per day relative to an identical clock on Earth. What is the relative speed of the spacecraft? (Hint: For v/c << 1, note that γ ≈ 1 + v2/2c2.)arrow_forward
- Two powerless rockets are on a collision course. The rockets are moving with speeds of 0.800c and 0.600c and are initially 2.52 × 1012 m apart as measured by Liz, an Earth observer, as shown in Figure P1.34. Both rockets are 50.0 m in length as measured by Liz. (a) What are their respective proper lengths? (b) What is the length of each rocket as measured by an observer in the other rocket? (c) According to Liz, how long before the rockets collide? (d) According to rocket 1, how long before they collide? (e) According to rocket 2, how long before they collide? (f) If both rocket crews are capable of total evacuation within 90 min (their own time), will there be any casualties? Figure P1.34arrow_forwardOwen and Dina are at rest in frame S, which is moving at 0.600c with respect to frame S. They play a game of catch while Ed, at rest in frame S, watches the action (Fig. P9.63). Owen throws the ball to Dina at 0.800c (according to Owen), and their separation (measured in S) is equal to 1.80 1012 m. (a) According to Dina, how fast is the ball moving? (b) According to Dina, what time interval is required for the ball to reach her? According to Ed, (c) how far apart are Owen and Dina, (d) how fast is the ball moving, and (e) what time interval is required for the ball to reach Dina? Figure P9.63arrow_forwardYou measure the volume of a cube at rest to be V0. You then measure the volume of the same cube as it passes you in a direction parallel to one side of the cube. The speed of the cube is 0.980c, so 5. Is the volume you measure close to (a) V0/25, (b) V0/5, (c) V0, (d) 5V0, or (e) 25V0?arrow_forward
- Calculate the momentum of a proton moving with a speed of (a) 0.010c, (b) 0.50c, (c) 0.90c. (d) Convert the answers of (a)(c) to MeV/c.arrow_forwardSuppose our Sun is about to explode. In an effort to escape, we depart in a spaceship at v = 0.80c and head toward the star Tau Ceti, 12 lightyears away. When we reach the midpoint of our journey from the Earth, we see our Sun explode and, unfortunately, at the same instant we see Tau Ceti explode as well. (a) In the spaceship’s frame of reference, should we conclude that the two explosions occurred simultaneously? If not, which occurred first? (b) In a frame of reference in which the Sun and Tau Ceti are at rest, did they explode simultaneously? If not, which exploded first?arrow_forwardAn observer in a coasting spacecraft moves toward a mirror at speed v relative to the reference frame labeled S in Figure P39.85. The mirror is stationary with respect to S. A light pulse emitted by the spacecraft travels toward the mirror and is reflected back to the spacecraft. The spacecraft is a distance d from the mirror (as measured by observers in S) at the moment the light pulse leaves the spacecraft. What is the total travel time of the pulse as measured by observers in (a) the S frame and (b) the spacecraft?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Modern PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781111794378Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. MoyerPublisher:Cengage LearningClassical Dynamics of Particles and SystemsPhysicsISBN:9780534408961Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. MarionPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 3PhysicsISBN:9781938168185Author:William Moebs, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax
Modern Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781111794378
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems
Physics
ISBN:9780534408961
Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3
Physics
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax
Length contraction: the real explanation; Author: Fermilab;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-Poz_95_0RA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY