Principles of Biology
Principles of Biology
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781259875120
Author: Robert Brooker, Eric P. Widmaier Dr., Linda Graham Dr. Ph.D., Peter Stiling Dr. Ph.D.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 26.7, Problem 3TYK
Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The arthropod classification is complex and ongoing. Although many classifications have been proposed, a 1995 study of the mitochondrial DNA of arthropod species by American geneticist Jeffrey Boore and colleagues suggests a phylogeny with five main subphyta: one now- extinct subphylum, Trilobta (trilobites), and four living subphyta- Chelicerata, Myriapoda (millipedes and centipedes), Hexapoda (insects and relatives), and Crustacea (crabs and relatives). Molecular evidence thus suggests insects are more closely related to Crustaceans than they are to spiders or millipedes and centipedes. Chelicerata consists mainly of the class Arachnida, which contains predatory spiders and scorpions as well as the ticks and mites, some of which are blood-sucking parasites that feed on vertebrates.

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