Concept explainers
Using payback, APR,
Learning Objectives 2,4
- Plan A 1.39 profitability index; Plan B $(187,580) NPV
Howard Company operates a chain of sandwich shops. The company is considering two possible expansion plans. Plan A would open eight smaller shops at a cost of $8,500,000. Expected annual net
Requirements
- Compute the payback, the ARR, the NPV, and the profitability index of these two plans.
- What are the strengths and weaknesses of these capital budgeting methods?
- Which expansion plan should Howard Company choose? Why?
- Estimate Plan A's IRR. How does the IRR compare with the company's required
rate of return ?
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Chapter 26 Solutions
Horngren's Accounting, The Financial Chapters, Student Value Edition Plus MyLab Accounting with Pearson eText - Access Card Package (12th Edition)
- Your company is planning to purchase a new log splitter for is lawn and garden business. The new splitter has an initial investment of $180,000. It is expected to generate $25,000 of annual cash flows, provide incremental cash revenues of $150,000, and incur incremental cash expenses of $100,000 annually. What is the payback period and accounting rate of return (ARR)?arrow_forwardA bookstore is planning to purchase an automated inventory/remote marketing system, which includes an upgrade to a more sophisticated cash register system. The package has an initial investment cost of $360,000. It is expected to generate $144,000 of annual cash flows, reduce costs and provide incremental cash revenues of $326,000, and incur incremental cash expenses of $200,000 annually. What is the payback period and accounting rate of return (ARR)?arrow_forwardWorking capital and capital budgeting. Farbuck's Tea Shops is thinking about opening another tea shop. The incremental cash flow (not including the working capital investment) for the first five years is as follows: Click on the icon in order to copy its content into a spreadsheet Initial capital cost $3,500,000 Operating cash flow for each year $1,000,000 Recovery of capital assets after five years = $280,000 The hurdle rate for this project is 10%. If the initial cost of working capital is $510,000 for items such as teapots, teacups, saucers, and napkins, should Farbuck's open this new shop if it will be in business for only five years? What is the most it can invest in working capital and still have a positive net present value? Should Farbuck's open this new shop if it will be in business for only five years? (Select the best response.) O A. Yes. Farbuck's should open the new shop because the project's NPV is $244.184. OB. Yes. Farbuck's should open the new shop because the…arrow_forward
- Thank you for checking.arrow_forwardUsing Excel for capital budgeting calculations Download an Excel template for this problem online in MyAccountingLab or at http://www.pearsonhighered.com/Horngren. Glacier Creek Textiles is planning to purchase new manufacturing equipment. The equipment has an acquisition cost of $100,000, an estimated useful life of five years and no residual value. The company uses a 12% rate of return to evaluate capital projects. The cash flows for the five years are: Requirements Compute the accounting rate of return. Compute the net present value of the investment using Excel’s PV function. Compute the net present value of the investment using Excel’s NPV function. Compute the profitability index, rounded to two decimal places. Compute the internal rate of return of the investment using Excel’s IRR function. Display to two decimal places, but do not round.arrow_forwardToby Amberville’s Manhattan Café, Inc., is considering investment in two alternative capital budgeting projects. Project A is an investment of $75,000 to replace working but obsolete refrigeration equipment. Project B is an investment of $150,000 to expand dining roomfacilities.Relevant cash flowdata forthe two projects over their expected two-year lives are: Project A year 1 year 2 probability cash flow probability cash flow 0.18 0 $ 0.08 0 $ 0.64 50,000 $ 0.084 50,000 0.18 100,000 0.08 100,00 Project B year 1 year 2 probability cash flow probability cash flow 0.50 0 $ 0.125 0 $ 0.50 200,000 0.75 100,000 0.125 200,000 A. Calculate the expected value, standard deviation, and coefficient of variation for cash flows from each project. B. Calculate the risk-adjusted NPV for each project using a 15% cost of capital for the riskier project and a 12% cost of capital for the less risky one. Which project is preferred…arrow_forward
- Question 2: Evaluating investment projects You are planning to invest $30,000 in research & development (R&D). This investment will generate cost savings of $21,000 in year 1 and $15,000 in year 2. After 2 years, the salvage value is zero. The cost of capital is 25% a year. a) Compute the net present value. NPV = $ Should you invest? OYES ONO b) Following a government stimulus program, the cost of capital decreased to 10% a year. Compute the net present value at the new cost of capital. NPV = $ Should you invest now? OYES ONO c) The economy is at full employment and is beginning to overheat (i.e., total demand exceeds the available capacity, which leads to rapid price increases). Firms' investment activity increases total demand and contributes to economic overheating. To prevent high inflation, the Federal Reserve chairman wants to reduce firms' investment activity. The Federal Reserve can control the cost of capital in the economy by adjusting its benchmark interest rate. To reduce…arrow_forwardCash payback period for a Service Company Prime Financial Inc. is evaluating two capital investment proposals for a drive-up ATM kiosk, each requiring an investment of $160,000 and each with an eight-year life and expected total net cash flows of $320,000. Location 1 is expected to provide equal annual net cash flows of $40,000, and Location 2 is expected to have the following unequal annual net cash flows: $72,000 Year 1 Year 5 $38,000 Year 2 54,000 Year 6 29,000 34,000 Year 3 Year 7 22,000 Year 8 Year 4 51,000 20,000 Determine the cash payback period for both location proposals. Location 1 years Location 2 yearsarrow_forwardThe management of Riker Inc. is exploring five different investment opportunities. Information on the five projects under study follow Project Number Investment required Present value of cash inflows at a 10% discount rate Net present value Life of the project Project 1 2 3 4 5 Profitability Index 1 2 3 $(390,000) $(330,000) $(350,000) 478,490 396,950 $ 88,490 $ 66,950 6 years 3 years First preference Second preference 433,190 $ (83,190) 5 years The company's required rate of return is 10%; thus, a 10% discount rate has been used in the preceding present value computations. Limited funds are available for investment, and so the company cannot accept all of the available projects. Third preference Fourth preference Fifth preference 4 $(330,000) Required: 1. Compute the profitability Index for each investment project. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) 300, 100 $ 29,900 12 years 5 $(480,000) 562,860 $82,860 6 years 2. Rank the five projects according to preference, in terms of (a)…arrow_forward
- Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College PubSurvey of Accounting (Accounting I)AccountingISBN:9781305961883Author:Carl WarrenPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
- EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENTFinanceISBN:9781337514835Author:MOYERPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT