Anatomy & Physiology
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321861580
Author: Marieb, Elaine N.
Publisher: Pearson College Div
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Textbook Question
Chapter 26, Problem 6RQ
Which of the following produces the male sex hormones? (a) seminal glands, (b) corpus luteum, (c) developing follicles of the testes, (d) interstitial endocrine cells.
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(c) Name two hormones produced by the ovaries in female.
(d) Name the major cells in the gonads that produce the two hormones in (c)
during follicular phase.
during luteal phases.
(e) Contraceptive pill contains the two hormones in (c). Briefly explain how they work.
The hormone that induces ovulation in women and promotes the ovarian secretion of progesterone is, (a) follicle-stimulating hormone. (b) estradiol.(c) luteinizing hormone. (d) prolactin.
The hormone that induces ovulation in women and promotes the ovarian secretion of progesterone is (a) interstitial cell-stimulating hormone. (b) estradiol. (c) luteinizing hormone. (d) prolactin.
Chapter 26 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 26 - What are the two major functions of the testes?Ch. 26 - Which of the tubular structures shown in Figure...Ch. 26 - Muscle activity and the pampiniform venous plexus...Ch. 26 - What is the function of the erectile tissue of the...Ch. 26 - Name the organs of the male duct system in order,...Ch. 26 - What are two functions of the stereocilia on the...Ch. 26 - Which accessory organ of the male duct system runs...Ch. 26 - Adolph, a 68-year-old gentleman, has trouble...Ch. 26 - Prob. 9CYUCh. 26 - What is semen?
Ch. 26 - What is erection and which division of the ANS...Ch. 26 - Prob. 12CYUCh. 26 - What is the final outcome of meiosis?Ch. 26 - Describe the major structural and functional...Ch. 26 - Prob. 15CYUCh. 26 - What is the HPG axis?Ch. 26 - Prob. 17CYUCh. 26 - What are three secondary sex characteristics...Ch. 26 - Briefly, what are the internal genitalia of a...Ch. 26 - What two roles do the ovaries assume?Ch. 26 - Prob. 21CYUCh. 26 - Prob. 22CYUCh. 26 - Oocytes are ovulated into the peritoneal cavity...Ch. 26 - What portion of the female duct system is the...Ch. 26 - What is the female homologue of the bulbo-urethral...Ch. 26 - Cite similarities and differences between the...Ch. 26 - Developmentally, mammary glands are modifications...Ch. 26 - From what cell types does breast cancer usually...Ch. 26 - How do the haploid cells arising from oogenesis...Ch. 26 - How do identical twins differ developmentally from...Ch. 26 - What occurs in the luteal phase of the ovarian...Ch. 26 - Which hormone plays an important role in letting...Ch. 26 - Which hormone(s) prompt follicle growth? Which...Ch. 26 - Which gonadal hormone exerts positive feedback on...Ch. 26 - Which gonadal hormone causes the secondary sex...Ch. 26 - Prob. 36CYUCh. 26 - Which pathogen is most associated with cervical...Ch. 26 - What is the most common bacterial STI in the...Ch. 26 - The structures that draw an ovulated oocyte into...Ch. 26 - The usual site of embryo implantation is (a) the...Ch. 26 - The male homologue of the female clitoris is (a)...Ch. 26 - Which of the following is correct relative to...Ch. 26 - Secondary sex characteristics are (a) present in...Ch. 26 - Which of the following produces the male sex...Ch. 26 - Which will occur as a result of nondescent of the...Ch. 26 - The normal diploid number of human chromosomes is...Ch. 26 - Relative to differences between mitosis and...Ch. 26 - Match the key choices with the descriptive phrases...Ch. 26 - The menstrual cycle can be divided into three...Ch. 26 - Spermatozoa are to seminiferous tubules as oocytes...Ch. 26 - Which of the following does not add a secretion...Ch. 26 - The corpus luteum is formed at the site of (a)...Ch. 26 - The sex of a child is determined by (a) the sex...Ch. 26 - FSH is to estrogens as estrogens are to (a)...Ch. 26 - Prob. 17RQCh. 26 - Describe the major structural (and functional)...Ch. 26 - Oogenesis in the female results in one functional...Ch. 26 - Define menarche. What does it indicate?Ch. 26 - Trace the pathway of a sperm from the male testes...Ch. 26 - Prob. 22RQCh. 26 - Both the epithelium of the vagina and the cervical...Ch. 26 - Some anatomy students were saying that the...Ch. 26 - A man swam in a cold lake for an hour and then...Ch. 26 - Prob. 1CCSCh. 26 - Prob. 2CCSCh. 26 - Prob. 3CCSCh. 26 - Prob. 4CCS
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- Figure 43.15 Which of the following statements about hormone regulation of the female reproductive cycle is false? LH and FSH are produced in the pituitary, and estradiol and progesterone are produced in the ovaries. Estradiol and progesterone secreted from the corpus luteum cause the endometrium to thicken. Both progesterone and estradiol are produced by the follicles. Secretion of GnRH by the hypothalamus is inhibited by low levels of estradiol but stimulated by high levels of estradiol.arrow_forwardMatch each hormone with its effect. oxytocin a. growth of facial hair testosterone b. uterus contracts LH c. LH, FSH are released GnRH d. surge causes ovulation FSH e. follicle develops HCG f. milk is produced prolactin g. corpus luteum is maintainedarrow_forwardThe ovaries stop secreting estrogens and testosterone after menopause. This does not lead to (a) an increase in the growth of pubic hair, (b) cardiovascular disorders, (c) a decline in bone mass, (d) vaginal dryness.arrow_forward
- In men, LH (luteinizing hormone) stimulates ... a) ... spermatogenesis. b) ... the development of the sperm ducts. c) ... the production of testosterone.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is likely to happen when you remove the testes of an adult male rat? a) Decrease in follicle stimulating hormone. b) Decrease in the level of gonadotropin releasing hormone. c) Increase in testosterone levels. d) Increase in the level of follicle stimulating hormone.arrow_forwardThe part of the endometrium that undergoes cyclical changes in response to variations in sex hormone levels is the, (a) serosa. (b) basal layer. (c) muscular myometrium. (d) functional layer.arrow_forward
- A sudden surge in the level of LH causes, (a) the onset of menstruation. (b) the rupture of the follicular wall and ovulation. (c) the beginning of the proliferative phase. (d) the end of the uterine cycle.arrow_forwardGross Anatomy of the Human Male Reproductive System a) List the two main functions of the testis. b) Why are the testes located in the scrotum rather than inside the ventral body cavity? c) An enlarged prostate is associated with a number of disorders, including prostatitis and prostate cancer. Describe the diagnostic exam used to detect an enlarged prostate.arrow_forwardSelect the best answer or answers from the choices given: Testosterone is to the male as which hormone is to the female? (a) luteinizing hormone, (b) progesterone, (c) estrogen, (d) prolactin.arrow_forward
- In males, the primary target of FSH is the, (a) nurse cells of the seminiferous tubules. (b) interstitial endocrine cells of the seminiferous tubules.(c) prostate. (d) epididymis.arrow_forwardShedding of the functional layer of the endometrium also known as menstruation occurs when a) the concentration of LH in the blood peaks b ) the corpus luteum degenerates and turns into corpus albican c ) blood level of progesterone from the corpus luteum increases e ) blood level of FSH falls offarrow_forwardTell the difference (if any) between each of the following pairs of sound-alike terms: (a) sperm and spermatocyte, (b) epididymis and duct of epididymis, (c) ovarian ligament and suspensory ligament of the ovary, (d) vulva and vestibule, (e) spermatogenesis and spermiogenesis.arrow_forward
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