0 Mathematics Review 1 Models, Measurements, And Vectors 2 Motion Along A Straight Line 3 Motion In A Plane 4 Newton's Laws Of Motion 5 Applications Of Newton's Laws 6 Circular Motion And Gravitation 7 Work And Energy 8 Momentum 9 Rotational Motion 10 Dynamics Of Rotational Motion Periodic Motion, Waves, And Fluids 11 Elasticity And Periodic Motion 12 Mechanical Waves And Sound 13 Fluid Mechanics 14 Temperature And Heat 15 Thermal Properties Of Matter 16 The Second Law Of Thermodynamics 17 Electric Charge And Electric Field 18 Electric Potential And Capacitance 19 Current, Resistance, And Direct Current Circuits 20 Magnetic Field And Magnetic Forces 21 Electromagnetic Induction 22 Alternating Current 23 Electromagnetic Waves 24 Geometric Optics 25 Optical Instruments 26 Interference And Diffraction 27 Relativity 28 Photons, Electrons, And Atoms 29 Atoms, Molecules, And Solids 30 Nuclear And And High-energy Physics expand_more
Chapter Questions expand_more
Problem 1CQ: Could an experiment similar to Youngs two-slit experiment be performed with sound? How might It be... Problem 2CQ: You shine monochromatic light on two narrow slits What modifications to the interference pattern... Problem 3CQ: Would the headlights of a distant car form a two-source interference pattern? If so, how might it be... Problem 5CQ: If a two-slit interference experiment were done with white light, what would be seen? Problem 6CQ Problem 7CQ Problem 8CQ: Around harbors, where oil from boat engines is on the water, you often see patterns of closed... Problem 9CQ: What happens to the width of the central bright region (not just the central point) of a single-slit... Problem 10CQ: A very thin soap film (n = 1.33), whose thickness is much less than a wavelength of visible light,... Problem 11CQ: Suppose monochromatic light with a wavelength A passes through a slit that has a width of 4.5. How... Problem 12CQ: Optical telescopes having a principal mirror only a few meters in diameter can produce extremely... Problem 1MCP: Two sources of waves are at A and B in Figure 26.39 At point P, the path difference for waves from... Problem 2MCP: Two sources of waves are at A and B in Figure 26.39 At point P, the path difference for waves from... Problem 3MCP: To obtain the greatest resolution from a microscope, you A. should view the object in... Problem 4MCP: A monochromatic beam of laser light falls on a thin slit and produces a series of bright and dark... Problem 5MCP: When a thin oil film spreads out on a puddle of-water, the thinnest part of the film-looks dark in... Problem 6MCP: A laser beam of wavelength 500 nm is shone through two different diffraction gratings A and B, and... Problem 7MCP: A film contains a single thin slit of width a When monochromatic light passes through this slit, the... Problem 8MCP: Light of wavelength A strikes a pane of glass of thickness T and refractive index n. as shown in... Problem 9MCP: Two thin parallel slits are a distance d apart. Monochromatic light passing through them produces a... Problem 10MCP: Laser light of wavelength A passes through a thin slit of thickness a and produces its first dark... Problem 11MCP: A light oeam st'ikes a pane of glass as shown in Figure 26.41. Part of it is reflected off the... Problem 12MCP: Light of wavelength and frequency f passes through a single slit of width a. The diffraction... Problem 1P Problem 2P: A person with a radio-wave receiver starts out equidistant from two FM radio transmitters A and B... Problem 3P: Radio interference. Two radio antennas A and B radiate in phase at a frequency of 15 MHz. Antenna B... Problem 4P: Two speakers that are 10.0 m apart produce in-phase sound waves of frequency 170.0 Hz in a room... Problem 5P: Suppose that the situation is the same as in the preceding problem except that the two speakers are... Problem 6P: Coherent light of wavelength 525 nm passes through two thin slits that are 0.0415 mm apart and then... Problem 7P: Coherent light from a sodium-vapor lamp is passed through a filter that blocks everything except for... Problem 8P: Young's experiment is performed with light of wavelength 502 nm from excited helium atoms. Fringes... Problem 9P: Coherent light of frequency 6 32 1014 Hz passes through two thin slits and falls on a screen 85.0... Problem 10P: Coherent light with wavelength 600 nm passes through two very narrow slits and the interference... Problem 11P: Two slits spaced 0.450 mm apart are placed 75.0 cm from a screen. What is the distance between the... Problem 12P: Coherent light that contains two wavelengths 660 nm (red) and 470 nm (blue), passes through two... Problem 13P: Two thin parallel slits that are 0.0116 mm apart are illuminated by a laser beam of wavelength 585... Problem 14P: The walls of a soap bubble have about the same index of refraction as that of plain water, n = 1.33.... Problem 15P: What is the thinnest soap film (excluding the case of zero thickness) that appears black when viewed... Problem 16P: A thin film of polystyrene of refractive index 1.49 is used as a nonreflecting coating for Fabulite... Problem 17P: Conserving energy. The lead architect on the design team of a new skyscraper decides that the outer... Problem 18P: Nonglare glass. When viewing a piece of art that is behind glass, one often is affected by the light... Problem 19P: The lenses of a particular set of binoculars have a coating with index of refraction n = 1.38, and... Problem 20P: A plate of glass 9.00 cm long is placed in contact with a second plate and is held at a small angle... Problem 21P: Two rectangular pieces of plane glass are laid one upon the other on a table A thin strip of paper... Problem 22P: A researcher measures the thickness of a layer of benzene (n = 1.50) floating on water by shining... Problem 23P: Compact disc player. A compact disc (CD) is read from the bottom by a semiconductor laser beam with... Problem 24P: A beam of laser light of wavelength 632.8 nm fails on a thin slit 0.00375 mm wide. After the light... Problem 25P: Parallel rays of green mercury light with a wavelength of 546 nm pass through a slit with a width of... Problem 26P: Parallel light rays with a wavelength of 600 nm fall on a single slit Or a screen 3 00 m away, the... Problem 27P: Monochromatic light from a distant source is incident on a silt 0.750 mm wide. On a screen 2.00 m... Problem 28P: Red light of wavelength 633 nm from a helium-neon laser passes through a slit 0.350 mm wide. The... Problem 29P: Light of wavelength 633 nm from a distant source is incident on a slit 0.750 mm wide, and the... Problem 30P: Doorway diffraction. Diffraction occurs for all types of waves, including soundwaves. Suppose sound... Problem 31P: Light of wavelength 585 nm falls on a slit 0 0666 mm wide (a) On a very large distant screen, how... Problem 32P: A glass sheet measuring 10.0 cm 25.0 cm is covered by a very thin opaque coating. In the middle of... Problem 33P: A laser beam of unknown wavelength passes through a diffraction grating having 5510 lines/cm after... Problem 34P: A laser beam of wavelength 600.0 nm is incident normally on a transmission grating having 400.0... Problem 35P: When laser light of wavelength 632.8 nm passes through a diffraction grating, the first bright spots... Problem 36P: A diffraction grating has 5580 lines/cm When a beam of monochromatic light goes through it. the... Problem 37P: Monochromatic light is at normal incidence on a plane transmission grating The first-order maximum... Problem 38P: Set Up: The maxima are located by dsin= m, where d = 1.60106 m for a CD and d = 0.740106 m for a... Problem 39P: Light of wavelength 631 nm passes through a diffraction grating having 485 lines/mm. (a) What is the... Problem 40P: If a diffraction grating produces a third-order bright spot for red light (of wavelength 700 nm) at... Problem 41P: A converging lens 7.20 cm in diameter has a focal length of 300 mm. If the resolution is diffraction... Problem 42P: A reflecting telescope is used to observe two distant point sources that are 2.50 m apart with light... Problem 43P: Two satellites at an altitude of 1200 km are separated by 28 km. If they broadcast 3.6-cm... Problem 44P: Resolution of telescopes. Due to blurring caused by atmospheric distortion, the best resolution that... Problem 45P: Resolution of the eye, I. Even if the lenses of our eyes functioned perfectly, our vision would... Problem 46P: Resolution of the eye, II. The maximum resolution of the eye depends on the diameter of the opening... Problem 47P: Spy satellites? Assume that a spy satellite in orbit carries a telescope that can resolve objects on... Problem 48GP: Two identical audio speakers connected to the same amplifier produce in-phase sound waves with a... Problem 49GP: Suppose you illuminate two thin slits by monochromatic coherent light in air and find that they... Problem 50GP: Coating eyeglass lenses. Eyeglass lenses can be coated on the inner surfaces to reduce the... Problem 51GP: Sensitive eyes. You have just put some medical eyedrops on your sensitive eyes. The cornea (the... Problem 52GP: || A wildlife photographer uses a moderate telephoto lens of focal length 135 mm and maximum... Problem 53GP: Thickness of human hair. Although we have discussed single-slit diffraction only for a slit, a... Problem 54GP: An oil tanker spills a large amount of oil (n = 1 45) into the sea (n = 1 33). (a) If you look down... Problem 55GP: A thin glass slide (n = 1.53) that is 0.485 m thick and surrounded by air is illuminated by a... Problem 56GP: Searching for planets around other stars. If an optical telescope focusing light of wavelength 550... Problem 57GP: You need a diffraction grating that will disperse the visible spectrum (400 nm to 700 nm) through... Problem 58GP: Set Up: Interference occurs due to the path difference of light in the thin film. Originally the... Problem 59GP: A physics student performs Youngs double-slit experiment with a collection of slits of varying... Problem 60PP: The professor then adjusts the apparatus. The frequency that you hear does not change, but the... Problem 61PP: The professor returns the apparatus to the original setting. She then adjusts the speakers again.... Problem 62PP: The professor again returns the apparatus to its original setting, so you again hear the original... Problem 63PP: The professor once again returns the apparatus to its original setting and she adjusts the... format_list_bulleted