Mindtap Biology, 1 Term (6 Months) Printed Access Card For Solomon/martin/martin/berg's Biology, 11th
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337393096
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 2.6, Problem 3C
Summary Introduction
To explain: The important role buffers play in organisms.
Introduction: Substances have different properties due to their varying chemical nature. On the basis of chemical nature, substances are categorized as acidic, basic, or neutral. The pH is defined as the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration of a solution which is expressed in moles per liter. The neutral solutions have same concentration of H+ and OH-. The neutral solution (10-7 mol/L) has a pH of seven. The pH value of base (alkali) is greater than 7. The pH value of acid is less than 7.
Summary Introduction
To explain: What prevents a strong acid and strong base from working as a buffer.
Introduction: Substances have different properties due to their varying chemical nature. On the basis of chemical nature, substances are categorized as acidic, basic, or neutral. The pH is defined as the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration of a solution which is expressed in moles per liter. The neutral solutions have same concentration of H+ and OH-. The neutral solution (10-7 mol/L) has a pH of seven. The pH value of base (alkali) is greater than 7. The pH value of acid is less than 7.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Biopharmaceutics and Pharmacokinetics:Two-Compartment Model Zero-Order Absorption Questions
SHOW ALL WORK, including equation used, variables used and each step to your solution, report your regression lines and axes names (with units if appropriate) :Calculate a-q
a) B1,
b) B2,
c) hybrid rate constant (1)
d) hybrid rate constant (2)
e) t1/2,dist
f) t1/2,elim
g) k10
h) k12
i) k21
j) initial concentration (C0)
k) central compartment volume (V1)
l) steady-state volume (Vss)
m) clearance (CL) AUC (0→10 min) using trapezoidal rule
n) AUC (20→30 min) using trapezoidal rule
o) AUCtail (AUC360→∞)
p) total AUC (using short cut method)
q) volume from AUC (VAUC)
What are some external influences that keep people from making healthy eating decisions?
What type of structure(s) would you expect to see in peripheral membrane proteins? (mark all that apply)
A. Amphipathic alpha helix (one side is hydrophilic and one side is hydrophobic)
B. A hydrophobic beta barrel
C. A hydrophobic alpha helix
D. A chemical group attached to the protein that can anchor it to the membrane
Chapter 2 Solutions
Mindtap Biology, 1 Term (6 Months) Printed Access Card For Solomon/martin/martin/berg's Biology, 11th
Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 2.1 - Compare the physical properties (mass and charge)...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 2.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 2.1 - What is a radioisotope? What are some ways...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 3CCh. 2.2 - Prob. 4LOCh. 2.2 - Prob. 5LOCh. 2.2 - Prob. 6LOCh. 2.2 - What enables a radioisotope to substitute for an...
Ch. 2.2 - Which kind of chemical formula provides the most...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 3CCh. 2.3 - Distinguish among covalent bonds, ionic bonds,...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 1CCh. 2.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 2.3 - Prob. 3CCh. 2.3 - Prob. 4CCh. 2.4 - Prob. 8LOCh. 2.4 - In what form is energy transferred in a redox...Ch. 2.5 - Explain how hydrogen bonds between adjacent water...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 1CCh. 2.5 - What are some properties of water that result from...Ch. 2.5 - How can weak forces, such as hydrogen bonds, have...Ch. 2.6 - Contrast acids and bases, and discuss their...Ch. 2.6 - Convert the hydrogen ion concentration (moles per...Ch. 2.6 - Describe the composition of a salt and explain the...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 1CCh. 2.6 - Prob. 2CCh. 2.6 - Prob. 3CCh. 2.6 - Prob. 4CCh. 2 - Test Your Understanding Know and Comprehend 1....Ch. 2 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 2 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 2 - Test Your Understanding Know and Comprehend 4. 11H...Ch. 2 - Test Your Understanding Know and Comprehend 5. The...Ch. 2 - Test Your Understanding Know and Comprehend 6....Ch. 2 - Test Your Understanding Know and Comprehend 7. In...Ch. 2 - Test Your Understanding Know and Comprehend 8....Ch. 2 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 2 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 2 - Test Your Understanding Know and Comprehend 11....Ch. 2 - Prob. 12TYUCh. 2 - Prob. 13TYUCh. 2 - Test Your Understanding Apply and Analyze 14....Ch. 2 - Prob. 15TYUCh. 2 - Prob. 16TYUCh. 2 - Test Your Understanding Evaluate and Synthesize...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Temporal flexibility (the ability to change over time) of actin structures within a cell is maintained by… A. The growth/shrinkage cycle B. Periodic catastrophe C. GTP hydrolysis D. Treadmilling E. None of the abovearrow_forwardDuring in vitro polymerization of actin and microtubule filaments from their subunits, what causes the initial delay in filament growth? A.Nucleation B.Reaching homeostasis C.Nucleotide exchange D.ATP or GTP hydrolysis E.Treadmillingarrow_forwardYou expect to find which of the following in the Microtubule Organizing Center (MTOC)...(mark all that apply) A. Gamma tubulin B. XMAP215 C. Centrioles D. Kinesin-13arrow_forward
- The actin-nucleating protein formin has flexible “arms” containing binding sites that help recruit subunits in order to enhance microfilament polymerization. What protein binds these sites? A.Thymosin B.Profilin C.Cofilin D.Actin E.Tropomodulinarrow_forwardWhile investigating an unidentified motor protein, you discover that it has two heads that bind to actin. Based on this information, you could confidently determine that it is NOT... (mark all that apply) A. A myosin I motor B. A dynein motor C. A myosin VI motor D. A kinesin motorarrow_forwardYou isolate the plasma membrane of cells and find that . . . A. it contains regions with different lipid compositions B. it has different lipid types on the outer and cytosolic leaflets of the membrane C. neither are possible D. A and B both occurarrow_forward
- You are studying the mobility of a transmembrane protein that contains extracellular domains, one transmembrane domain, and a large cytosolic domain. Under normal conditions, this protein is confined to a particular region of the membrane due to the cortical actin cytoskeletal network. Which of the following changes is most likely to increase mobility of this protein beyond the normal restricted region of the membrane? A. Increased temperature B. Protease cleavage of the extracellular domain of the protein C. Binding to a free-floating extracellular ligand, such as a hormone D. Protease cleavage of the cytosolic domain of the protein E. Aggregation of the protein with other transmembrane proteinsarrow_forwardTopic: Benthic invertebrates as an indicator species for climate change, mapping changes in ecosystems (Historical Analysis & GIS) What objects or events has the team chosen to analyze? How does your team wish to delineate the domain or scale in which these objects or events operate? How does that limited domain facilitate a more feasible research project? What is your understanding of their relationships to other objects and events? Are you excluding other things from consideration which may influence the phenomena you seek to understand? Examples of such exclusions might include certain air-born pollutants; a general class of water bodies near Ottawa, or measurements recorded at other months of the year; interview participants from other organizations that are involved in the development of your central topic or issue. In what ways do your research questions follow as the most appropriate and/or most practical questions (given the circumstances) to pursue to better understand…arrow_forwardThe Esp gene encodes a protein that alters the structure of the insulin receptor on osteoblasts and interferes with the binding of insulin to the receptor. A researcher created a group of osteoblasts with an Esp mutation that prevented the production of a functional Esp product (mutant). The researcher then exposed the mutant strain and a normal strain that expresses Esp to glucose and compared the levels of insulin in the blood near the osteoblasts (Figure 2). Which of the following claims is most consistent with the data shown in Figure 2 ? A Esp expression is necessary to prevent the overproduction of insulin. B Esp protein does not regulate blood-sarrow_forward
- Predict the per capita rate of change (r) for a population of ruil trees in the presence of the novel symbiont when the soil moisture is 29%. The formula I am given is y= -0.00012x^2 + 0.0088x -0.1372. Do I use this formula and plug in 29 for each x variable?arrow_forwardPlease answer the following chart so I can understand how to do it.arrow_forwardDigoxin: Intravenous Bolus - Two Compartment Model Drug Digoxin Route: IV Bolus Dose: 0.750 mg Plasma Concentration Time Profile Beta Alpha Time (hrs) Conc (ng/ml) LN (ng/ml) LN (ng/ml) LN 0.00 #NUM! #NUM! #NUM! 0.10 12.290 2.509 #NUM! #NUMI 0.60 6.975 1.942 #NUM! #NUMI 1.00 4.649 1.537 #NUM! #NUMI 2.00 2.201 0.789 #NUM! #NUM! 3.00 1.536 0.429 #NUM! #NUM! 4.00 1.342 0.294 #NUM! #NUM! 5.00 1.273 0.241 #NUM! #NUMI 6.00 1.238 0.213 #NUM! #NUM! 7.00 1.212 0.192 #NUM! #NUM! 8.00 1.188 0.172 #NUMI #NUM! 9.00 1.165 0.153 #NUM! #NUMI 10.00 1.143 0.134 #NUMI #NUM! 11.00 1.122 0.115 #NUM! 12.00 1.101 0.096 #NUMI 13.00 1.080 0.077 #NUMI 16.00 1.020 0.020 #NUMI 24.00 0.876 -0.132 #NUMI Pharmacokinetic Parameters Parameter Value Alpha B Beta Units ng/ml hr-1 ng/ml hr-1 CO ng/ml H.C AUC ng x hr/ml Vc Vbeta Vss C L/hr TK (alpha) hr TX (beta) days 5+ F3 F4 F5 0+ F6 F7 % 6 95 14 #3 29 & t F8 F9 FW EWarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305112100Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage Learning
Concepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax College
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305112100
Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College
Macromolecules | Classes and Functions; Author: 2 Minute Classroom;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V5hhrDFo8Vk;License: Standard youtube license