Nutrients are considered to give energy to the body by means of intake of carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals contained in food. Some nutrients cannot be synthesized from the human body; they only get it from the diet, and they are called as essential nutrients. Most of the micronutrients such as vitamins and minerals are considered as essential nutrients. These micronutrients are not used in giving energy to our body. It maintains the growth and regulation of our body.

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 26, Problem 1TYR

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Nutrients are considered to give energy to the body by means of intake of carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals contained in food. Some nutrients cannot be synthesized from the human body; they only get it from the diet, and they are called as essential nutrients. Most of the micronutrients such as vitamins and minerals are considered as essential nutrients. These micronutrients are not used in giving energy to our body. It maintains the growth and regulation of our body.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYR

Correct answer:

Micronutrients are not used as fuel; they are required in relatively small quantities. Therefore, option a is the correct answer.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reasons for the correct statement:

Micronutrients are small quantities, required by the body for the maintenance of normal growth and regulation (such as vitamins and minerals).

Option (a) is given as, “Micronutrients”.

Micronutrients are used for the body in small amounts and are not considered as fuel substances. These are not involved in fuel for giving energy.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as, “Macronutrients”.

Macronutrients are used for the energy source of our body such as carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Maximum quantities of macronutrients are required by the body. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as, “Essential nutrients”.

Essential nutrients are not produced in the body; they are consumed from the diet, which are necessary to our body for maintaining normal functions. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as, “Proteins”.

Proteins are macromolecules that are considered as body building components. These are made up of amino acids. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (e) is given as, “Lipids”.

Lipids are the highest energy-giving products, which are made up of fatty acids and glycerol. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Micronutrients are utilized by the body in minor quantities and are mainly used for the regulation and growth of the body. They are not considered as fuel components of our body.

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19. On the diagram below a. Label the three pictures as: DNA; polypeptide; or RNA. b. Label the arrows as: translation or transcription/RNA processing. c. Add the following details to the diagram. Promoter region TATA box Transcription start site Transcription terminator Intron (A,B,C,D) Exons (1,2,3,4,5) Splice sites 5' cap 5' UTR (untranslated region) 3' poly A tail 3' UTR (untranslated region) Translational start (AUG) Translational stop (UGA, UAG, or UAA) N and C ends of polypeptide 0000

Match the letter labels in the figure below to the terms. Some letter labels are not used. MNNNNNNIN M C B A M D F E H K G 8

The diagram below illustrates a quorum sensing pathway from Staphylococcus aureus. Please answer the following questions. 1. Autoinduction is part of the quorum sensing system. Which promoter (P2 or P3) is critical for autoinduction? 2)This staphylococcus aureus grows on human wounds, causing severe infections. You would like to start a clinical trial to treat these wound infections. Please describe: a) What molecule do you recommend for the trial. Why? b) Your trial requires that Staphylococcus aureus be isolated from the wound and submitted to genome sequencing before admittance. Why? What are you testing for? 3) If a mutation arises where the Promoter P3 is constitutively active, how would that influence sensitivity to AIP? Please explain your rationale. 4) This pathway is sensitive to bacterial cell density. Describe two separate mutation that would render the pathway active independent of cell density. Briefly explain your rationale. Mutation 1 Mutation 2

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 26, Problem 1TYR

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Nutrients are considered to give energy to the body by means of intake of carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals contained in food. Some nutrients cannot be synthesized from the human body; they only get it from the diet, and they are called as essential nutrients. Most of the micronutrients such as vitamins and minerals are considered as essential nutrients. These micronutrients are not used in giving energy to our body. It maintains the growth and regulation of our body.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYR

Correct answer:

Micronutrients are not used as fuel; they are required in relatively small quantities. Therefore, option a is the correct answer.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reasons for the correct statement:

Micronutrients are small quantities, required by the body for the maintenance of normal growth and regulation (such as vitamins and minerals).

Option (a) is given as, “Micronutrients”.

Micronutrients are used for the body in small amounts and are not considered as fuel substances. These are not involved in fuel for giving energy.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as, “Macronutrients”.

Macronutrients are used for the energy source of our body such as carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Maximum quantities of macronutrients are required by the body. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as, “Essential nutrients”.

Essential nutrients are not produced in the body; they are consumed from the diet, which are necessary to our body for maintaining normal functions. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as, “Proteins”.

Proteins are macromolecules that are considered as body building components. These are made up of amino acids. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (e) is given as, “Lipids”.

Lipids are the highest energy-giving products, which are made up of fatty acids and glycerol. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Micronutrients are utilized by the body in minor quantities and are mainly used for the regulation and growth of the body. They are not considered as fuel components of our body.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 26, Problem 1TYR

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Nutrients are considered to give energy to the body by means of intake of carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals contained in food. Some nutrients cannot be synthesized from the human body; they only get it from the diet, and they are called as essential nutrients. Most of the micronutrients such as vitamins and minerals are considered as essential nutrients. These micronutrients are not used in giving energy to our body. It maintains the growth and regulation of our body.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYR

Correct answer:

Micronutrients are not used as fuel; they are required in relatively small quantities. Therefore, option a is the correct answer.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reasons for the correct statement:

Micronutrients are small quantities, required by the body for the maintenance of normal growth and regulation (such as vitamins and minerals).

Option (a) is given as, “Micronutrients”.

Micronutrients are used for the body in small amounts and are not considered as fuel substances. These are not involved in fuel for giving energy.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as, “Macronutrients”.

Macronutrients are used for the energy source of our body such as carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Maximum quantities of macronutrients are required by the body. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as, “Essential nutrients”.

Essential nutrients are not produced in the body; they are consumed from the diet, which are necessary to our body for maintaining normal functions. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as, “Proteins”.

Proteins are macromolecules that are considered as body building components. These are made up of amino acids. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (e) is given as, “Lipids”.

Lipids are the highest energy-giving products, which are made up of fatty acids and glycerol. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Micronutrients are utilized by the body in minor quantities and are mainly used for the regulation and growth of the body. They are not considered as fuel components of our body.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 26, Problem 1TYR

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Nutrients are considered to give energy to the body by means of intake of carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals contained in food. Some nutrients cannot be synthesized from the human body; they only get it from the diet, and they are called as essential nutrients. Most of the micronutrients such as vitamins and minerals are considered as essential nutrients. These micronutrients are not used in giving energy to our body. It maintains the growth and regulation of our body.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYR

Correct answer:

Micronutrients are not used as fuel; they are required in relatively small quantities. Therefore, option a is the correct answer.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reasons for the correct statement:

Micronutrients are small quantities, required by the body for the maintenance of normal growth and regulation (such as vitamins and minerals).

Option (a) is given as, “Micronutrients”.

Micronutrients are used for the body in small amounts and are not considered as fuel substances. These are not involved in fuel for giving energy.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as, “Macronutrients”.

Macronutrients are used for the energy source of our body such as carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Maximum quantities of macronutrients are required by the body. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as, “Essential nutrients”.

Essential nutrients are not produced in the body; they are consumed from the diet, which are necessary to our body for maintaining normal functions. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as, “Proteins”.

Proteins are macromolecules that are considered as body building components. These are made up of amino acids. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (e) is given as, “Lipids”.

Lipids are the highest energy-giving products, which are made up of fatty acids and glycerol. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Micronutrients are utilized by the body in minor quantities and are mainly used for the regulation and growth of the body. They are not considered as fuel components of our body.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 26, Problem 1TYR

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Nutrients are considered to give energy to the body by means of intake of carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals contained in food. Some nutrients cannot be synthesized from the human body; they only get it from the diet, and they are called as essential nutrients. Most of the micronutrients such as vitamins and minerals are considered as essential nutrients. These micronutrients are not used in giving energy to our body. It maintains the growth and regulation of our body.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYR

Correct answer:

Micronutrients are not used as fuel; they are required in relatively small quantities. Therefore, option a is the correct answer.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reasons for the correct statement:

Micronutrients are small quantities, required by the body for the maintenance of normal growth and regulation (such as vitamins and minerals).

Option (a) is given as, “Micronutrients”.

Micronutrients are used for the body in small amounts and are not considered as fuel substances. These are not involved in fuel for giving energy.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as, “Macronutrients”.

Macronutrients are used for the energy source of our body such as carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Maximum quantities of macronutrients are required by the body. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as, “Essential nutrients”.

Essential nutrients are not produced in the body; they are consumed from the diet, which are necessary to our body for maintaining normal functions. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as, “Proteins”.

Proteins are macromolecules that are considered as body building components. These are made up of amino acids. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (e) is given as, “Lipids”.

Lipids are the highest energy-giving products, which are made up of fatty acids and glycerol. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Micronutrients are utilized by the body in minor quantities and are mainly used for the regulation and growth of the body. They are not considered as fuel components of our body.

Answer 6

Chapter 26, Problem 1TYR

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Nutrients are considered to give energy to the body by means of intake of carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals contained in food. Some nutrients cannot be synthesized from the human body; they only get it from the diet, and they are called as essential nutrients. Most of the micronutrients such as vitamins and minerals are considered as essential nutrients. These micronutrients are not used in giving energy to our body. It maintains the growth and regulation of our body.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYR

Correct answer:

Micronutrients are not used as fuel; they are required in relatively small quantities. Therefore, option a is the correct answer.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reasons for the correct statement:

Micronutrients are small quantities, required by the body for the maintenance of normal growth and regulation (such as vitamins and minerals).

Option (a) is given as, “Micronutrients”.

Micronutrients are used for the body in small amounts and are not considered as fuel substances. These are not involved in fuel for giving energy.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as, “Macronutrients”.

Macronutrients are used for the energy source of our body such as carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Maximum quantities of macronutrients are required by the body. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as, “Essential nutrients”.

Essential nutrients are not produced in the body; they are consumed from the diet, which are necessary to our body for maintaining normal functions. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as, “Proteins”.

Proteins are macromolecules that are considered as body building components. These are made up of amino acids. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (e) is given as, “Lipids”.

Lipids are the highest energy-giving products, which are made up of fatty acids and glycerol. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Micronutrients are utilized by the body in minor quantities and are mainly used for the regulation and growth of the body. They are not considered as fuel components of our body.

Answer 7

Chapter 26, Problem 1TYR

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Nutrients are considered to give energy to the body by means of intake of carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals contained in food. Some nutrients cannot be synthesized from the human body; they only get it from the diet, and they are called as essential nutrients. Most of the micronutrients such as vitamins and minerals are considered as essential nutrients. These micronutrients are not used in giving energy to our body. It maintains the growth and regulation of our body.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYR

Correct answer:

Micronutrients are not used as fuel; they are required in relatively small quantities. Therefore, option a is the correct answer.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

Justify reasons for the correct statement:

Micronutrients are small quantities, required by the body for the maintenance of normal growth and regulation (such as vitamins and minerals).

Option (a) is given as, “Micronutrients”.

Micronutrients are used for the body in small amounts and are not considered as fuel substances. These are not involved in fuel for giving energy.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as, “Macronutrients”.

Macronutrients are used for the energy source of our body such as carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Maximum quantities of macronutrients are required by the body. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as, “Essential nutrients”.

Essential nutrients are not produced in the body; they are consumed from the diet, which are necessary to our body for maintaining normal functions. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as, “Proteins”.

Proteins are macromolecules that are considered as body building components. These are made up of amino acids. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (e) is given as, “Lipids”.

Lipids are the highest energy-giving products, which are made up of fatty acids and glycerol. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Answer 12

Conclusion

Micronutrients are utilized by the body in minor quantities and are mainly used for the regulation and growth of the body. They are not considered as fuel components of our body.

Answer 13

Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 1BYGO Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 2BYGO Ch. 26.1 - What class of nutrients provides most of the...Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 4BYGO Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 5BYGO Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 1AYLO Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 2AYLO Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 3AYLO Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 4AYLO Ch. 26.1 - Roles of the arcuate nucleus, neuropeptide YY, and...

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Answer to Problem 1TYR

Explanation of Solution

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Chapter 26 Solutions