Concept explainers
To explain:
DNA sequence data for diplomonad, euglenozoan, a plant and an unidentified protist suggest that the unidentified species is mostly closely related to the diplomonad. Further studies reveal that the unknown species has fully functional mitochondria. Based on these data, at what point on the Phylogenetic tree given in Figure 25.9 “Exploring Eukaryotic Diversity”, in the textbook, did the mystery protists lineage probably diverge from other eukaryotic lineages.
Introduction:
The diplomonads are the group of flagella containing organisms and are mostly
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Chapter 25 Solutions
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY IN FOCUS-W/MASTR.BIO.
- Question in the photoarrow_forwardOrder the events relative to one another based on when each occurred in the fossil record. Earlier Laterarrow_forwardAlgae are autotrophs and can have photosynthesis, however, evolutionary evidence suggests that plants shared a common ancestor with only green algae and are closest relatives of Charophytes. What evidences support this statement? How an algal cell is different from fungal cells, even if both are eukaryotes? Why slime mold is a protist not a fungus even if it does not have chloroplast?arrow_forward
- Molecular fossils further indicate the presence of ciliates and dinoflagellates in the emerging eukaryotic world and show that algae were expanding to become major photosynthesizers in the oceans. How can we explain this diversification?arrow_forwardEndosymbioses that lead to the evolution of euglenoids and, separately, the evolution of chlorarachniophytes were the result of the combining of: a. two ancestral nonphotosynthetic prokaryotes. b. two ancestral photosynthetic prokaryotes. c. a nonphotosynthetic eukaryote with a photosyntheticeukaryote. d. a photosynthetic prokaryote with a nonphotosyntheticeukaryote. e. mitochondria with an already established plastid.arrow_forwardPlease consider providing detailed explanationarrow_forward
- Pls help ASAParrow_forwardWhat are one of the main traits that make bacteria and archae unique in comparison to protists, fungi, amáinala and plants? - they have RNA -fungi have chitin - they are single called organismos that do not have membrane bound organelles or bucked - they diverged 3 billion years ago from each other - they have glycolysisarrow_forwardRedraw the phylogeny of eukaryotes, expanded to show different members (e.g. dinoflagellates, diatoms) of the supergroups as necessary and indicate the location of the primary endosymbioses for mitochondria and chlorophyll on the phylogeny. Indicate the location of three secondary endosymbioses leading to chloroplasts and one location showing the loss of mitochondria on the same phylogeny.arrow_forward
- Describe two ways in which paramecium differs from the projected traiits of the last eukaryotic common ancestor.arrow_forwardMembers of the kingdom Protista differ from members ofthe kingdom Monera mainly due to the presence of:(a) RNA(b) Ribosomes(c) Cell wall(d) DNA(e) Membrane-bound nucleusarrow_forwardTell me three characteristics of mitochondria that support the endosymbiotic theoryarrow_forward
- Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305389892Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage LearningBiology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStaxBiology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning