Universe: Stars And Galaxies
Universe: Stars And Galaxies
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781319115098
Author: Roger Freedman, Robert Geller, William J. Kaufmann
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Chapter 25, Problem 9Q
To determine

The difference between a Doppler shift and a cosmological redshift.

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Explain what is meant by the term cosmological redshift, and contrast it with the Doppler shift that is observed when a luminous object recedes from an observer. From the defi- nition of redshift in terms of the observed and emitted wavelengths of photons, obtain an expression that relates redshift to the expansion factor of the Universe. Hence calculate the expansion factor of the Universe while a photon travels from a galaxy with redshift z = 1.
What do the results from the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) observations tell cosmologists?
Explain why the universe cannot be older than the Hubble time.
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