Financial And Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337902663
Author: WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Chapter 25, Problem 5PA
1.
To determine
Ascertain the contribution margin per unit for each product of Company HS.
2.
To determine
Ascertain the relative product profitability per unit for each product of Company HS.
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2. Provide an analysis to determine the relative product profitability, assuming that the furnace is a bottleneck.
Contribution Margin
Per Furnace Hour
High Grade
41.5 X
Good Grade
$
47.33
X
Regular Grade
$
33
X
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1. For each grade, subtract the variable conversion cost and direct materials cost per unit from the selling price.
2. For each grade, divide the unit contribution margin by the furnace (bottleneck) hours per unit.
Product Pricing and Profit Analysis with Bottleneck Operations
Hercules Company produces three grades of steel: high, good, and regular grade. Each of these products (grades) has high demand in the market, and Hercules is able to sell as much as it can produce of all three. The furnace operation is a bottleneck in the process and is running at 100% of capacity. Hercules wants to improve steel operation profitability. The variable conversion cost is $10 per process hour. The fixed cost is $513,000. In addition, the cost analyst was able to determine the following information about the three products:
High Grade
Good Grade
Regular Grade
Budgeted units produced
3,000
3,000
3,000
Total process hours per unit
15
13
10
Furnace hours per unit
4
3
5
Unit selling price
$299
$247
$264
Direct materials cost per unit
$113
$105
$99
The furnace operation is part of the total process for each of these three products. Thus, for example, 4 of…
Product Pricing and Profit Analysis with Bottleneck Operations
Hercules Company produces three grades of steel: high, good, and regular grade. Each of these products (grades) has high demand in the market, and Hercules is able to sell as much as it can produce of all three. The furnace operation is a bottleneck in the process and is running at 100% of capacity. Hercules wants to improve steel operation profitability. The variable conversion cost is $10 per process hour. The fixed cost is $505,000. In addition, the cost analyst was able to determine the following information about the three products:
High Grade
Good Grade
Regular Grade
Budgeted units produced
5,000
5,000
5,000
Total process hours per unit
14
12
9
Furnace hours per unit
4
3
5
Unit selling price
$274
$233
$245
Direct materials cost per unit
$110
$107
$95
The furnace operation is part of the total process for each of these three products. Thus, for example, 4 of…
Chapter 25 Solutions
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Ch. 25 - Explain the meaning of (A) differential revenue,...Ch. 25 - A company could sell a building for 250,000 or...Ch. 25 - A chemical company has a commodity-grade and...Ch. 25 - A company accepts incremental business at a...Ch. 25 - A company fabricates a component at a cost of...Ch. 25 - Prob. 6DQCh. 25 - In the long run, the normal selling price must be...Ch. 25 - Although the cost-plus approach to product pricing...Ch. 25 - How does the target cost method differ from...Ch. 25 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 25 - Lease or sell Plymouth Company owns equipment with...Ch. 25 - Prob. 2BECh. 25 - Make or buy A company manufactures various-sized...Ch. 25 - Replace equipment A machine with a book value of...Ch. 25 - Process or sell Product J19 is produced for 11 per...Ch. 25 - Prob. 6BECh. 25 - Product cost markup percentage Green Thumb Garden...Ch. 25 - Prob. 8BECh. 25 - Differential analysis for a lease or sell decision...Ch. 25 - Prob. 2ECh. 25 - Differential analysis for a discontinued product A...Ch. 25 - Differential analysis for a discontinued product...Ch. 25 - Prob. 5ECh. 25 - Decision to discontinue a product On the basis of...Ch. 25 - Make-or-buy decision Somerset Computer Company has...Ch. 25 - Make-or-buy decision for a service company The...Ch. 25 - Machine replacement decision A company is...Ch. 25 - Differential analysis for machine replacement...Ch. 25 - Sell or process further Calgary Lumber Company...Ch. 25 - Sell or process further Dakota Coffee Company...Ch. 25 - Decision on accepting additional business...Ch. 25 - Accepting business at a special price Box Elder...Ch. 25 - Prob. 15ECh. 25 - Product cost method of product pricing La Femme...Ch. 25 - Product cost method of product costing Smart...Ch. 25 - Target costing Toyota Motor Corporation (TM) uses...Ch. 25 - Target costing Instant Image Inc. manufactures...Ch. 25 - Product decisions under bottlenecked operations...Ch. 25 - Prob. 21ECh. 25 - Total cost method of product pricing Based on the...Ch. 25 - Variable cost method of product pricing Based on...Ch. 25 - Differential analysis involving opportunity costs...Ch. 25 - Differential analysis for machine replacement...Ch. 25 - Differential analysis for sales promotion proposal...Ch. 25 - Prob. 4PACh. 25 - Prob. 5PACh. 25 - Product pricing using the cost-plus approach...Ch. 25 - Differential analysis involving opportunity costs...Ch. 25 - Differential analysis for machine replacement...Ch. 25 - Differential analysis for sales promotion proposal...Ch. 25 - Differential analysis for further processing The...Ch. 25 - Prob. 5PBCh. 25 - Product pricing using the cost-plus approach...Ch. 25 - Analyze Pacific Airways Pacific Airways provides...Ch. 25 - Service yield pricing and differential equations...Ch. 25 - Prob. 3MADCh. 25 - Service yield pricing and differential analysis...Ch. 25 - Aaron McKinney is a cost accountant for Majik...Ch. 25 - Prob. 3TIFCh. 25 - Prob. 4TIFCh. 25 - Accepting service business at a special price If...Ch. 25 - Prob. 6TIFCh. 25 - In differential cost analysis, which one of the...Ch. 25 - Prob. 2CMACh. 25 - Prob. 3CMACh. 25 - Oakes Inc. manufactured 40,000 gallons of Mononate...
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