To determine: The cardiac output provided heart rate is
Introduction: Cardiac output is the volume of blood pumped by the heart per minute. It tells us the capacity of the atrium and ventricles. The normal cardiac output of an adult man is
To determine: The cardiac output if the heartbeat increases to
Introduction: The stroke volume is the amount of blood pumped by the left ventricle in one contraction. The stroke volume can be calculated by subtracting end systolic volume from end diastolic volume.
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