In its recent report, The Conference Board’s Global Economic Outlook 2015, updated November 2014 (http://www.conference-board.org/data/ globaloutlook.cfm), projects China’s growth between 2015 and 2019 to be about 5.5%. International Business Times (http//www.ibtimes.com/us-exports-china-have rown-294-over-past-decade- 1338693) reports that China is the United States’ third largest export market, with exports to China growing
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- Malaysia’s GDP to grow 6.3% to 7.5% next year, KUALA LUMPUR (July 7): International agencies have forecast that Malaysia's gross domestic product (GDP) growth in 2021 will be in the range of 6.3% to 7.5%, according to Finance Minister Tengku Datuk Seri Zafrul Tengku Abdul Aziz.The finance minister said the projections are subject to Malaysia’s continued success in managing Covid-19, as well as in steering and nurturing the economy towards recovery and growth. "As Malaysia is an open economy, whether our growth will be a U-shaped or V-shaped recovery will also depend on external factors, such as the recovery of our major trading partners as well as the restoration of global supply chains," he said in his welcoming address at Invest Malaysia 2020 today. Malaysia recorded only five new Covid-19 cases yesterday, with only 198 active cases and an approximately 98% recovery rate to date. "The rate of infections may have been low in our country, but the public have been constantly reminded…arrow_forwardChina GDP growth slows to 27-year low China's economic growth slowed to 6.2% in the second quarter, its weakest pace in at least 27 years, as demand at home and abroad faltered in the face of mounting U.S. trade pressure. How does China's real GDP growth compare with that of the United States? If China's growth slows further, would that mean it was in a recession? China's real GDP growth is than that of the United States. If China's growth slows further, China O A. greater; will not be in a recession because real GDP growth although slowing is still positive O B. greater; will be in a recession because real GDP growth is slowing C. greater; will not be in a recession because China's real GDP growth is greater than U.S. real GDP growth and we know that the United States is not in a recession O D. smaller; may or may not be in a recession. It depends on the relationship between real GDP and potential GDP Click to select your answer. MacBook Ar DD F10 00 F9 F8 80 F7 F6 F5 F4 F3 esc F2 F1…arrow_forwardThe AD/AS diagram illustrates GDP falls, often occurring below potential GDP. expansions recessions economic growth the causes of economic growth when the equilibrium level of realarrow_forward
- то Part 4: Complete the table using the 2 countries you selected and the "People and Society" page of The CIA World Factbook Country 1: Birth Rate: Death Rate: EA TOUR Germany Infant Mortality Rate: 9.08 births/1,000 population (2022) 3.19 deaths/1,000 live births Life Expectancy: 11.98 deaths/1,000 population (2226 81.51 years Youth Dependency Ratio: 21.7 Elderly Dependency Ratio: Median Age: 47.8 years 33.7 Mother's Mean (average) Age at First Birth: 29.9 years (2020 est.) Country 2: Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (the percentage of women 18-49 who use or whose partner uses contraceptives): 67% (2018) Birth Rate: Part 5: Answer the following questi Death Rate: Japan 6.95 births/1,000 population (2022) 11.59 deaths/1,000 population (20zz) Infant Mortality Rate: 1.9 deaths/1,000 live births Life Expectancy: 84.83 years Youth Dependency Ratio: 21 Elderly Dependency Ratio: 48 Median Age: 48.6 years Mother's Mean (average) Age at First Birth: 30.7 years (2018 est.) Contraceptive Prevalence…arrow_forwardGiven below is the the real GDP and potential GDP for the fictitious country "Alpha." a. Use the data to determine the year-to-year growth rates of real GDP and the output gap as a percentage of potential GDP, and state whether the gap is a recessionary gap or an expansionary gap. Instructions: Enter your responses as a percentage rounded to two decimal places. If you are entering any negative numbers be sure to include a negative sign (-) in front of those numbers. Year 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Real GDP $ 17,500 $ 18, 200 $ 18,500 $ 18,400 $ 18,200 $ 18,600 $ 19,200 $ 19,900 Potential GDP Real GDP growth $ 17,300 $ 17,800 $ 18,300 $ 18,800 $ 19,300 $ 19,700 $ 20,100 $ 20,500 % % % % Output gap % % % recessionary recessionary recessionary % recessionary de de Type of gap expansionary expansionary expansionary recessionary % Varrow_forwardLet's normalize Canadian GDP in 2005 to 100. Out of that, consumption was 70, investment was 20, government expenditure 20, and Canada ran a trade deficit of 10. In the following decade consumption grew at 1.5% per year, investment increased by 10% over the decade, and both government and net exports remained unchanged. Q: Calculate the average annual growth rate of GDP. Show your derivations.<arrow_forward
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- In a closed economy, saving and investment must be equal, but this is not the case in an open economy. In the following problem, you will explore how saving and investment are connected to the international flow of capital and goods in an economy. Before delving into the relationship between these various components of an economy, you will be asked to recall some relationships between aggregate variables that will be useful in your analysis. Recall the components that make up GDP. National income (Y) equals total expenditure on the economy's output of goods and services. Thus, where C = consumption, I = investment, G = government purchases, X = exports, M = imports, and NX = net exports: Y = Also, national saving is the income of the nation that is left after paying for Therefore, national saving (S) is defined as: Rearranging the previous equation and solving for Y yields Y = . Plugging this into the original equation showing the various components of GDP results in the following…arrow_forwardThe following table shows World Bank estimates for world GDP from 2005 to 2014, both in nominal and real terms (real GDP is calculated using a fixed weights method, using 2005 as a base year). How do you explain the discrepancy between nominal and real GDP in 2014? How do you explain the evolution of world’s real GDP growth rate from 2005 to 2014?arrow_forwardMauritius is an island nation off the coast of the African continent in the Indian Ocean. At various points in its history, it has been a Dutch colony, a French colony, and a British colony and it gained its independence in 1968. It has many lovely beaches and is a major destination for parasailing, SCUBA diving, and water skiing. The country generally has good governance and free trade. The population is approximately 1.4MM people. GDP over the last few years has been growing steadily from $25.5B in 2015 to $28B in 2018 (estimated) – which translates into an average growth rate of 3.9%. GDP per capita is $21,600 and the unemployment rate is 6.9%. Assume Mauritius is a small open economy. Further, assume that the world interest rate (r*) and the equilibrium interest rate of Mauritius (r c – the interest rate in Mauritius if it were a closed economy) are equal to each other. a) Imagine now that a new Prime Minister and Parliament are elected in Mauritius. The new administration and…arrow_forward
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